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521.0000 Family Orobanchaceae Vent.; Tabl. Règn. Vég. 2: 292 (1799), nom. cons.
95 genera, ca. 2150 spp. Phylogeny: McNeal et al. 2013, Pinto-Carrasco et al. 2017, Nickrent (2020)
Species listed in database: 2203; hybrids: 77
= Aeginetiaceae Livera; Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Peradeniya) 10: 153 (1927)
= Buchneraceae Lilja; Skånes Fl., ed. 2: 979 (1870)
= Cyclocheilaceae Marais; Kew Bull. 35: 805 (1981)
= Euphrasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 239 (1820)
= Lindenbergiaceae Doweld; Tent. Syst. Pl. Vasc.: xlix (2001)
= Melampyraceae Rich. ex Hook. & Lindl.; Fl. Scot. 2: 213 (1821)
= Nesogenaceae Marais; Kew Bull. 35: 798 (1981)
= Pedicularidaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 99 (1789)
= Phelypaeaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 73 (1834)
= Rhinanthaceae Vent.; Tabl. Règn. Vég. 2: 295 (1799)
521.0302 Genus Boschniakia C.A.Mey.; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg., Sér. 6, Sci. Math. 2: 157 (1833)
Distribution: E-Asia, Himalayas, N-North America
Species listed in database: 2
= Stellara Fisch. ex Reut.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 11: 39 (1847)
= Xylanche Beck; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3b: 132 (1893)
species :
Boschniakia himalaica Hook.f. & Thomson; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 4(11): 327-328 (1884)
Distribution: China (Gansu, Hubei, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan); Tibet; Taiwan; Nepal; Bhutan; N-India (Meghalaya, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, Chumbi); Myanmar
36 CHI TIB 38 TAI 40 BHU IND NEP 41 MYA
Remarks: on roots of Rhododendron
Synonyms: hidden
= Aureolaria rupestris (Sw.) Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 2: 58 (1837)
= Boschniakia handelii Beck; Biblioth. Bot. 4(19) [Monogr. Orobanch.]: 328, f. 23(H-O) (1930)
= Boschniakia handelii f. minor Beck; Biblioth. Bot. 4(19) [Monogr. Orobanch.]: 329 (1930)
= Boschniakia kawakamii Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 4: 19-20 (1914)
= Orobanche changii B.Y.Chang; Bull. Taiwan Prov. Pingtung Inst. Agric. 18: 87 (1976)
= Tomanthera lanceolata Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 2: 66 (1837)
= Xylanche himalaica (Hook.f. & Thomson) Beck; Biblioth. Bot. 4(19) [Monogr. Orobanch.]: 330 (1930)
= Xylanche kawakamii (Hayata) Beck; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.261, Heft 96 (Orobanch.): 330 (1930)
species :
Boschniakia rossica (Cham. & Schlecht) B.Fedtsch.; Fl. Evropeískoí Ross. 896 (1910)
Name: Northern groundcone
Distribution: Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Isl., Magadan, Primorye, Sakhalin); China (Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol); Mongolia; North Korea; Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu); Alaska; Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Northern Territories, Yukon)
30 SIB 31 RFE 36 CHI 37 MON 38 JAP NKO 70 ASK CDN 71 CDN
Remarks: on roots of Alnus
Synonyms: hidden
= Boschniakia glabra C.A.Mey. ex Bong.; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Divers Savans 2: 159 (1833)
= Boschniakia rossica (Cham. & Schltdl.) Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 325 (1931)
= Boschniakia rossica f. flavocorollata T.Sugaw.; J. Jap. Bot. 95(3): 159 (2020)
= Boschniakia rossica var. flavida Yue Zhang & J.Y.Ma; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 23(4): 390 (2003)
= Lathraea amentacea Schltdl. ex Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. [Ledebour] 3(1,9): 323 (1849)
= Lathraea clandestina Georgi; Bemerk. Reise Russ. Reich 1: 223 (1775), non L.
= Lathraea strobilacea Schltdl. ex Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. [Ledebour] 3: 323 (1849)
= Orobanche racemosa Steph. ex C.A.Mey.; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math. 2: 157 (1833)
= Orobanche glabra (C.A.Mey. ex Bong.) Hook.; Fl. Bor.-Amer. [Hooker] 2: 91 (1840)
= Orobanche rossica Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 3: 132-134 (1828)
= Stellara lathraeoides Fisch. ex Reut.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 11: 39 (1847)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.06 (June 15th, 2025)

Covering 356,645 accepted species,
8,788 hybrids, 48,065 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,003,237 synonyms,
in total 1,416,735* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

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With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life