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452.0000 Family Asteraceae Dumort.; Commentat. Bot. [Dumortier] 55 (1822)
1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and Zuntini et al. (2024). Barnadesioideae (so far treated as most basal member of Asteraceae) might be a separate family, more related to Calyceraceae.
Species listed in database: 35249; hybrids: 678
= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)
= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820), nom. cons.
= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 4: 106 (1838)
= Arctotaceae Bessey; Univ. Stud. Nebraska 14: 107 (1914)
= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 48 (1820)
= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 56 (1820)
= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 168 (1789), nom. cons.
= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 297 (1818)
= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl. 538 (1792), nom. cons.
= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 768 (1829)
= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 253 (1820)
= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg. 46 (1830)
= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)
= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)
= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 712 (1829)
= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)
= Lactucaceae Drude; Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)
= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)
= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)
= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 400 (1845)
= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 290 (1836)
= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 816 (1829)
= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 728 (1829)
= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 482 (1820)
= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 560 (1820)
= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 577 (1820)
= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 296 (1836)
= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 498 (1843)
452.3192 Genus Dolomiaea DC.; Arch. Bot. (Paris) 2: 330 (1833)
Distribution: Himalaya
Species listed in database: 20
= Aucklandia Falc.; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 6: 475 (1841)
= Bolocephalus Hand.-Mazz.; J. Bot. 76: 291 (1938)
= Frolovia (DC.) Lipsch.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 16: 461 (1954)
= Mazzettia Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 17: 443 (1955)
= Vladimiria Iljin; Sovetsk. Bot. 1939(8): 55 (1939)
species :
Dolomiaea asbukinii (Iljin) N.Garcia, Herrando & Susanna; Taxon 69(4): 708 (2020)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan
32 KAZ KGZ TZK UZB
Synonyms: hidden
= Frolovia asbukini (Iljin) Lipsch.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 16: 462 (1954)
= Saussurea asbukini Iljin; Bot. Zhurn. S.S.S.R. 27: 144 (1942)
= Saussurea froloviiformis Nikitina
species :
Dolomiaea berardioidea (Franch.) C.Shih; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 24(4): 294 (1986)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea berardioidea (Franch.) Diels; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 5: 199 (1912), nom. illeg.
= Jurinea edulis var. berardioidea (Franch.) Franch.; J. Bot. [Morot] 8: 22 (1894)
= Saussurea edulis var. berardioidea Franch.; J. Bot. [Morot] 2: 338 (1888)
= Vladimiria berardioidea (Franch.) Y.Ling; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10(1): 82 (1965)
species :
Dolomiaea calophylla Y.Ling; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10(1): 88-89, pl. 18 (1965)
Distribution: SC-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Dolomiaea costus (Falc.) Kasana & A.K.Pandey; Phytotaxa 450(2): 184 (2020)
Distribution: China [I] (Anhui [I], Fujian [I], Guangxi [I], Guizhou [I], Shaanxi [I], Sichuan [I], Yunnan [I], Zhejiang [I]); Pakistan (Hazara, Astor); Nepal; NW-India (Jammu & Kashmir, Zanskar, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand); Vietnam
36 chi 40 IND NEP PAK 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aplotaxis lappa Decne.; Voy. Inde [Jacquemont] 4(Bot.): (1844)
= Aucklandia costus Falc.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 19: 23 (1845)
= Aucklandia lappa (Decne.) Decne.; Iconogr. Cormophyt. Sin. 4: 643 (1875)
= Saussurea costus (Falc.) Lipsch.; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 49: 131 (1964)
= Saussurea lappa (Decne.) Sch.Bip.; Linnaea 19: 331 (1846)
= Theodorea costus (Falc.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 368 (1891)
species :
Dolomiaea crispo-undulata (C.C.Chang) Y.Ling; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10(1): 89 (1965)
Distribution: SC-Tibet
36 TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Dolomiaea crispo-undulata var. chienii Y.Ling; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10(1): 89 (1965)
= Jurinea crispo-undulata C.C.Chang; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol., Bot. 6(2): 67-68 (1935)
= Vladimiria crispo-undulata (C.C.Chang) C.Shih & S.Y.Jin; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 21(1): 92-93 (1983)
species :
Dolomiaea edulis (Franch.) C.Shih; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 24(4): 294-295 (1986)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan); SE-Tibet; N-Myanmar (Kachin)
36 CHI TIB 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea edulis (Franch.) Franch.; J. Bot. [Morot] 8(20): 337 (1894)
= Jurinea edulis f. caulescens (Franch.) Franch.; J. Bot. [Morot] 8(20): 337 (1894)
= Jurinea edulis var. caulescens Franch.; J. Bot. [Morot] 2: 377 (1888)
= Saussurea edulis Franch.; J. Bot. [Morot] 2(19): 337-338 (1888)
= Vladimiria edulis (Franch.) Y.Ling; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10(1): 82 (1965)
= Vladimiria edulis f. bracteata Y.Ling; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10(1): 83 (1965)
= Vladimiria edulis f. caulescens (Franch.) Y.Ling; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10(1): 82 (1965)
= Vladimiria edulis f. pinnatifida Y.Ling; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10(1): 83 (1965)
species :
Dolomiaea forrestii (Diels) C.Shih; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 24(4): 293 (1986)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan); SE-Tibet
36 CHI TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Dolomiaea denticulata (Y.Ling) C.Shih; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 24(4): 293 (1986)
= Jurinea forrestii Diels; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 5(25): 200 (1912)
= Vladimiria denticulata Y.Ling; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10(1): 81-82 (1965)
= Vladimiria forrestii (Diels) Y.Ling; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10(1): 80-81 (1965)
species :
Dolomiaea frolowii (Ledeb.) Kasana & A.K.Pandey; Phytotaxa 450(2): 184 (2020)
Distribution: Siberia (Altai, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia); Kazakhstan; China (N-Xinjiang)
30 SIB 32 KAZ 36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aplotaxis frolowii (Ledeb.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 538 (1838)
= Cnicus altaicus Stephan ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 538 (1838)
= Frolovia frolowii (Ledeb.) Raab-Straube; Willdenowia 33(2): 391 (2003)
= Frolovia ledebouriana Lipsch.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 16: 461 (1954)
= Frolovia lyrata Ledeb. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 538 (1838), pro syn.
= Saussurea frolowii Ledeb.; Icon. Pl. Fl. Ross. [Ledebour] 4: 16, t. 352 (1833)
= Theodorea frolowii (Ledeb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 368 (1891)
species :
Dolomiaea georgei (J.Anthony) C.Shih; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 24(4): 294 (1986)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea georgei J.Anthony; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 18(86): 21-22 (1933)
= Mazzettia georgei (Anthony) Soják; Novit. Bot. Delect. Seminum Horti Bot. Univ. Carol. Prag. 48 (1962)
= Vladimiria georgei (J.Anthony) Y.Ling; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10(1): 83 (1965)
species :
Dolomiaea gorbunovae (Kamelin) N.Garcia, Herrando & Susanna; Taxon 69(4): 708 (2020)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Frolovia gorbunovae (Kamelin) Raab-Straube; Willdenowia 33(2): 392 (2003)
= Saussurea gorbunovae Kamelin; Turczaninowia 2(4): 25 (1999)
species :
Dolomiaea lateritia C.Shih; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 32(2): 190-192, f. 1 (1994)
Distribution: S-Tibet (Gyirong)
36 TIB
species :
Dolomiaea macrocephala DC. ex Royle; Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts. [Royle] 5: t. 57 (1835)
Distribution: Pakistan (Hazara, Gilgit, Baltistan, Deosai); Nepal; NW-India (Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Jammu & Kashmir, Poonch)
40 IND NEP PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Carduus nepalensis Spreng. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 542 (1838), nom. inval.
= Dolomiaea baltalensis Dar & Naqshi; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 87(2): 278 (1990)
= Jurinea dolomiaea Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier], Suppl. 311 (1888)
= Jurinea dolomiaea var. tibetica (R.R.Stewart) H.B.Naithani; Fl. Pl. India, Nepal & Bhutan 230 (1990)
= Jurinea himalaica R.R.Stewart; Fl. W. Pakistan Annot. Cat. 757 (1972) (nom. nov.)
= Jurinea himalaica var. tibetica R.R.Stewart; Fl. W. Pakistan Annot. Cat. 757 (1972)
= Jurinea macrocephala (DC. ex Royle) Benth. ex C.B.Clarke; Compos. Ind. 237 (1876), nom. illeg.
= Jurinella macrocephala (DC. ex Royle) Aswal & Goel; Indian J. Forest. 11: 339 (1989)
= Jurinella macrocephala var. tibetica (R.R.Stewart) Karthik. & Moorthy; Fl. Pl. India 242 (2009)
= Saussurea religiosa Royle; Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts. [Royle] 26, 251 (1835)
species :
Dolomiaea platylepis (Hand.-Mazz.) C.Shih; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 24(4): 295 (1986)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea platylepis Hand.-Mazz.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 13(120): 658 (1937)
= Vladimiria platylepis (Hand.-Mazz.) Y.Ling; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10(1): 82 (1965)
species :
Dolomiaea salwinensis (Hand.-Mazz.) C.Shih; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 24(4): 295 (1986)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan); Myanmar
36 CHI 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea salwinensis Hand.-Mazz.; Anz. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 62: 69 (1925)
= Mazzettia salwinensis (Hand.-Mazz.) Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Bot. Akad. Nauk Kazakhsk. S.S.R. 17: 441 (1955)
= Vladimiria salwinensis (Hand.-Mazz.) Iljin; Sovetsk. Bot. 1939(8): 56 (1939)
species :
Dolomiaea saussureoides (Hand.-Mazz.) Y.L.Chen & C.Shih; Geol. Ecol. Stud. Qinghai-Xizang Plateau 1314 (1981)
Distribution: Tibet (Nangxian)
36 TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Bolocephalus saussureoides Hand.-Mazz.; J. Bot. 76(910): 292 (1938)
species :
Dolomiaea scabrida (C.Shih & S.Y.Jin) C.Shih; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 24(4): 293-294 (1986)
Distribution: SC-Tibet (Ngamring)
36 TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Vladimiria scabrida C.Shih & S.Y.Jin; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 21(1): 91-92 (1983)
species :
Dolomiaea souliei (Franch.) C.Shih; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 24(4): 294 (1986)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan); E-Tibet
36 CHI TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea souliei Franch.; J. Bot. [Morot] 8(20): 337 (1894)
= Vladimiria souliei (Franch.) Y.Ling; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10(1): 79 (1965)
variant :
var. cinerea (Y.Ling) Q.Yuan; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 30(4): 439 (2008)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan); E-Tibet
36 CHI TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Dolomiaea souliei var. mirabilis (J.Anthony) C.Shih; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 24(4): 294 (1986)
= Jurinea mirabilis J.Anthony; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 18(86): 22-23 (1933)
= Jurinea muliensis Hand.-Mazz.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 13(120): 659 (1937)
= Jurinea trachyloma Hand.-Mazz.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 13: 658 (1937)
= Vladimiria mirabilis (Anthony) Y.Ling; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10: 80 (1965)
= Vladimiria muliensis (Hand.-Mazz.) Y.Ling; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10: 80 (1965)
= Vladimiria souliei var. cinerea Y.Ling; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10(1): 79 (1965)
= Vladimiria trachyloma (Hand.-Mazz.) Y.Ling; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10(1): 80 (1965)
species :
Dolomiaea sulcata (Iljin) N.Garcia, Herrando & Susanna; Taxon 69(4): 708 (2020)
Distribution: Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan
32 KGZ UZB
Synonyms: hidden
= Frolovia sulcata (Iljin) Lipsch.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 16: 462 (1954)
= Saussurea sulcata Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 3: 101 (1922)
species :
Dolomiaea taraxacifolia (J.Anthony) Y.S.Chen & Raab-Straube; Willdenowia 43(2): 288 (2013)
Distribution: Myanmar
41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea taraxacifolia Anthony; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 18: 23 (1933)
= Mazzettia taraxacifolia (Anthony) Soják; Novit. Bot. Delect. Seminum Horti Bot. Univ. Carol. Prag. 48 (1962)
= Vladimiria taraxacifolia (Anthony) Y.Ling; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10: 83 (1965)
species :
Dolomiaea wardii (Hand.-Mazz.) Y.Ling; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10(1): 88 (1965)
Distribution: SE-Tibet
36 TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea wardii Hand.-Mazz.; J. Bot. 76(910): 290-291 (1938)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.06 (June 15th, 2025)

Covering 356,645 accepted species,
8,788 hybrids, 48,065 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,003,237 synonyms,
in total 1,416,735* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life