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Ver. 19.2
April 17th, 2024

094.0000 Family Araceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 23 (1789), nom. cons.
123 genera, ca. 4100 spp.
Species listed in database: 4460; hybrids: 19
= Arisaraceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 16 (1838)
= Caladiaceae Salisb.; Gen. Pl.: 5 (1866)
= Callaceae Rchb. ex Bartl.; Ord. Nat. Pl.: 25, 66 (1830)
= Colocasiaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 541 (1895)
= Cryptocorynaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 32 (1858)
= Dracontiaceae Salisb.; Gen. Pl.: 7 (1866)
= Lasiaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 540 (1895)
= Lemnaceae Gray; Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 729 (1822), nom. cons.
= Monsteraceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 540 (1895)
= Orontiaceae Bartl.; Ord. Nat. Pl.: 24, 68 (1830)
= Pistiaceae Rich. ex C.Agardh; Aphor. Bot.: 130 (1822)
= Philodendraceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 540 (1895)
= Pothaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 16 (1838)
= Wolffiaceae Bubani; Fl. Pyren. 4: 22 (1902)
094.9458 Genus Dracunculus Mill.; Gard. Dict. Abridg. Ed. 4 (1754)
Distribution: Mediterranean
Species listed in database: 2
= Anarmodium Schott; Bonplandia (Hannover) 9: 368 (1861)
species :
Dracunculus canariensis Kunth; Enum. Pl. 3: 30 (1841)
Name: Kanaren-Schlangenwurz (DE); Taraguntia (ES)
Distribution: Madeira (Madeira Isl.); Canary Isl. (Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Gomera, Hierro, La Palma Isl.)
21 CNY MDR
Synonyms: hidden
= Anarmodium canariense (Kunth) Schott; Bonplandia (Hannover) 9: 368 (1861)
species :
Dracunculus vulgaris Schott; Schott & Endl., Melet. Bot. 17 (1832)
Name: Gewöhnliche Drachenwurz (DE); Dragon Arum; Voodoo Lily (EN)
Distribution: Germany [I]; Gibraltar [I]; France [I]; Channel Isl. [I]; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (widespread, but rare in the West); Crete; Algeria; East Aegaean Isl. (widespread, incl. Rhodos); Turkey (NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); New Zealand [I]; USA [I] (California [I], Oregon [I], Tennessee [I])
11 ger 12 cis COR fra gib SAR 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS KRI MNT NMA SIC SLV SRB TUE 20 ALG 34 EAI TUR 51 nzl 73 usa 76 usa 78 usa
Synonyms: hidden
= Aron dracunculum (L.) St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 119 (1880)
= Arum dracunculus L.; Sp. Pl. 964 (1753)
= Arum guttatum Salisb.; Prod. 260 (1796)
= Dracunculus creticus Schott; Prodr. Syst. Aroid. 120 (1860)
= Dracunculus dracunculus (L.) Voss; Vilmorin´s Blumeng., ed. 3. Siebold & Voss 1: 1166 (1895)
= Dracunculus major Garsault; Fig. Pl. Méd.: t. 250 (1764), opus utique oppr.
= Dracunculus polyphyllus Blume; Rumphia 1: 124 (1836), nom. illeg.
= Dracunculus spadiceus Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 65 (1837), nom. illeg.
= Dracunculus vulgaris subsp. creticus (Schott) K.Richt.; Pl. Eur. 1: 173 (1890)
= Dracunculus vulgaris var. creticus (Schott) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 754 (1882)
= Dracunculus vulgaris var. elongatus Engl.; DC. & A. DC., Monogr. Phan. 2: 603 (1879)
= Dracunculus vulgaris var. laevigatus Engl.; DC. & A. DC., Monogr. Phan. 2: 603 (1879)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 19.2 (April 17th, 2024)

Covering 354,696 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms,
in total 1,407,477* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life