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521.0000 Family Orobanchaceae Vent.; Tabl. Règn. Vég. 2: 292 (1799), nom. cons.
95 genera, ca. 2150 spp. Phylogeny: McNeal et al. 2013, Pinto-Carrasco et al. 2017, Nickrent (2020)
Species listed in database: 2203; hybrids: 77
= Aeginetiaceae Livera; Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Peradeniya) 10: 153 (1927)
= Buchneraceae Lilja; Skånes Fl., ed. 2: 979 (1870)
= Cyclocheilaceae Marais; Kew Bull. 35: 805 (1981)
= Euphrasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 239 (1820)
= Lindenbergiaceae Doweld; Tent. Syst. Pl. Vasc.: xlix (2001)
= Melampyraceae Rich. ex Hook. & Lindl.; Fl. Scot. 2: 213 (1821)
= Nesogenaceae Marais; Kew Bull. 35: 798 (1981)
= Pedicularidaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 99 (1789)
= Phelypaeaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 73 (1834)
= Rhinanthaceae Vent.; Tabl. Règn. Vég. 2: 295 (1799)
521.0304 Genus Epifagus Nutt.; Gen. N. Amer. Pl. [Nuttall] 2: 60 (1818)
Distribution: North America
Species listed in database: 1
= Leptamnium Raf.; Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 267 (1818)
= Mylanche Wallr.; Orobanches Gen. Diask. 75 (1825)
species :
Epifagus virginiana (L.) Barton; Comp. Fl. Philadelph. [W.P.C.Barton] 2: 50 (1818)
Name: Beechdrops
Distribution: Canada (New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl., Québec); USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Vermont, Wisconsin, West Virginia); Mexico (Tamaulipas)
72 CDN 74 USA 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Epifagus americana Nutt.; Gen. N. Amer. Pl. [Nuttall] 2: 60 (1818), nom. illeg.
= Epifagus virginiana f. atropurpurea Pease; Rhodora 54: 140 (1952)
= Epifagus virginiana f. pallida Weatherb.; Rhodora 36: 59 (1934)
= Epifagus virginiana var. rauana Austin; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 6: 65 (1875)
= Epiphejus americanus (Nutt.) Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 3: 457 (1844-45)
= Leptamnium virginianum (L.) Raf.; Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 4: 194 (1819)
= Mylanche virginiana (L.) Wallr.; Orobanches Gen. Diask. 76 (1825)
= Orobanche virginiana L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 633 (1753)
= Orobanche virginica Hill; Veg. Syst. 18: 71 (1771), orth. var.
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 25.06 (June 15th, 2025)

Covering 356,645 accepted species,
8,788 hybrids, 48,065 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,003,237 synonyms,
in total 1,416,735* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life