134.0000
Family
Orchidaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 64 (1789), nom. cons.
over 800 genera, more than 30.000 spp. worldwide, mostly tropical
Species listed in database: 30648; hybrids: 1477
= Apostasiaceae Lindl.; Nix. Pl. 22 (1833), nom. cons.
= Cypripediaceae Lindl.; Nix. Pl. 22 (1833)
= Limodoraceae Horan.; Char. Ess. Fam. 44 (1847)
= Liparidaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 567 (1895)
= Neottiaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 50 (1834)
= Neuwiediaceae R.Dahlgren ex Reveal & Hoogland; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, Sér. 4, 13: 91 (1991)
= Ophrydaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 566 (1895)
= Pycnanthaceae Ravenna; Onira 12(6): 29 (2011)
= Vanillaceae Lindl.; Key Bot. 73 (1835)
134.6616
Genus
Grammatophyllum Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 377, t. 20 (1825)
Distribution: Myanmar, Indochina, Malesia from peninsular Malaysia to New Guinea and New Britain, Admiralty Isl., Bismarck Arch., Solomon Is. (2), Fiji
Species listed in database: 13
= Gabertia Gaudich.; Voy. Uranie [Freycinet] 425 (1826)
= Pattonia Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. [Wight] t. 1750 (1852)
= Sadokum D.Tiu & Cootes; Austral. Orchid Rev. 72(6): 39 (-40) (2007)
species :
Grammatophyllum elegans
Rchb.f.; Ann. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 3: 548 (1853)
Distribution: Fiji
60 FIJ
species :
Grammatophyllum fenzlianum
Rchb.f.; Xenia Orchid. 2: 16 (1862)
Distribution: Moluccas (Ambon)
42 MOL
species :
Grammatophyllum kinabaluense
Ames & C.Schweinf.; Orchidaceae [Ames] 6: 210 (1920)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah)
42 BOR
species :
Grammatophyllum martae
Quisumb. ex Valmayor & D.Tiu; Orchidiana Philipp. 1: 217 (1984), without latin descr. or type
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
species :
Grammatophyllum measuresianum
Sander; Gard. & Forest 2: 524 (1889), et ex J. of Hort. 23: 342 fig. 69 (1891)
Distribution: Palawan; Philippines
42 PHI PLW
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammatophyllum fenzlianum var. measuresianum (Sander) A.H.Kent; Man. Orchid. Pl. [H.J.Veitch] 9: 32 (1893)
species :
Grammatophyllum multiflorum
Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 24(Misc.): 46 (1838)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammatophyllum multiflorum f. citrinum (Valmayor & D.Tiu) D.Tiu; Deciphering Script. Philipp. Grammatophyllum 53 (2009)
= Grammatophyllum multiflorum var. chrysochilum C.Morren; Ann. Soc. Roy. Agric. Gand 5: 417 (1849)
= Grammatophyllum scriptum f. citrinum Valmayor & D.Tiu; Philipp. Orchid Rev. A-V(3): 18 (1983)
variant :
var. tigrinum
Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 28: 28 (1842)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammatophyllum scriptum var. tigrinum (Lindl.) Holttum; Fl. Malaya 531 (1964)
species :
Grammatophyllum pantherinum
Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 9: 788 (1878)
Distribution: Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Britain); Bougainville; Solomon Isl.
42 MOL NWG 43 BIS SOL
Remarks: not a synonym of G. speciosum fide Ormerod (2017)
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammatophyllum cominsii Rolfe; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 5: 506 (1891)
= Grammatophyllum papuanum J.J.Sm.; Bull. Dépt. Agric. Indes Néerl. 45: 11 (1911)
species :
Grammatophyllum ravanii
D.Tiu; Deciphering Script. Philipp. Grammatophyllum 90 (2009)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
species :
Grammatophyllum schmidtianum
Schltr.; Orchis 8: 133 (1914)
Distribution: Northern Marianas
62 MRN
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, status uncertain
species :
Grammatophyllum scriptum
(L.) Blume; Rumphia 4: 48 (1849)
Distribution: Borneo; Brunei; Sulawesi; Philippines; Lesser Sunda Isl.; Moluccas (Ternate, Ambon, Seram, Buru); New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, Irian Jaya, Waigeo Isl., Admiralty Isl.); Bismarck Arch. (New Britain); Santa Cruz Isl.
42 BOR BRN LSI MOL NWG PHI SUL 43 BIS 60 SCZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Cymbidium scriptum (L.) Sw.; J. Bot. [Schrader] 2: 218 (1799)
= Epidendrum papilionaceum Lam.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 1(1): 179 (1783)
= Epidendrum scriptum L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus], ed. 2: 1351 (1763)
= Gabertia scripta (L.) Gaudich.; Voy. Uranie [Freycinet] 425 (1826)
= Grammatophyllum celebicum Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 1: 951 (1913)
= Grammatophyllum leopardinum Rchb.f.; Flora 81: 151 (1888)
= Grammatophyllum rumphianum Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 4: 219 (1869), nom. superfl.
= Grammatophyllum scriptum var. minahassae Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 190 (1911)
= Grammatophyllum seegerianum Hook.f.; Bot. Mag. 122: t. 7507 (1896)
= Vanda scripta (L.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 3: 719 (1826)
variant :
var. boweri
(F.Muell.) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 1: 951 (1912)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Britain, Manus Isl., New Ireland [I]); Bougainville; Solomon Isl.; Santa Cruz Isl.
42 NWG 43 BIS SOL 60 SCZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammatophyllum boweri F.Muell.; S. Sci. Rec. 3: 1 (1883)
= Grammatophyllum guilelmi-II Kraenzl.; Gartenflora 43: 114 (1894), nom. inval.
species :
Grammatophyllum speciosum
Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 378 (1825)
Distribution: Seychelles [I]; Myanmar (Taninthayi); Thailand; Laos; peninsular Malaysia; +Singapore; Sumatra (incl. Bangka Isl., Riau Isl.); Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Kalimantan, Sarawak); Brunei; Sulawesi; Philippines; Java; Fiji [I]
29 sey 41 LAO MYA THA 42 BOR BRN JAW MLY PHI SNG SUL SUM 60 fij
Synonyms: hidden
= Grammatophyllum fastuosum Lindl.; Paxton´s Fl. Gard. 2: 159 (1852)
= Grammatophyllum giganteum Blume ex Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 107 (1876)
= Grammatophyllum macranthum (Wight) Rchb.f.; Xenia Orchid. 2: 16 (1862)
= Grammatophyllum sanderianum Anon.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 14: 15 (1893)
= Pattonia macrantha Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. [Wight] 5: t. 1750 (1851)
species :
Grammatophyllum stapeliiflorum
(Teijsm. & Binn.) J.J.Sm.; Orch. Java 487 (1905)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Taiping Hills, Perak, and Gunung Ulu Kali, Pahang); Sumatra; Sulawesi; Philippines; Java; New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 JAW MLY NWG PHI SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cymbidium huttonii Hook.f.; Bot. Mag. 93: t. 5676 (1867)
= Cymbidium stapeliiflorum Teijsm. & Binn.; Natuurk. Tijdschr. Ned.-Indië 24: 319 (1862)
= Cymbidium stephensii Ridl.; J. Bot. 38: 71 (1900)
= Grammangis huttonii (Hook.f.) Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hooker f.] 3: 538 (1883)
= Grammangis huttonii (Hook.f.) G.Nicholson; Ill. Dict. Gard. 2: 92 (1885), isonym
= Grammangis stapeliiflora (Teijsm. & Binn.) Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45(Beibl. 104): 53 (1911)
= Sadokum stapeliiflorum (Teijsm. & Binn.) D.Tiu & Cootes; Austral. Orchid Rev. 72(6): 40 (2007)
species :
Grammatophyllum wallisii
Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 107 (1876)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
