313.0000
Family
Rutaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 296 (1789), nom. cons.
148 genera, ca. 2200 spp. Systematics following Appelhans et al. (2021)
Species listed in database: 2211; hybrids: 19
= Amyridaceae Kunth; Ann. Sci. Nat (Paris) 2: 353 (1824)
= Aurantiaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 259 (1789)
= Boroniaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 229 (1858)
= Citraceae Roussel; Fl. Calvados, ed. 2: 271 (1806)
= Cneoraceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 267, 285 (1818), nom. cons.
= Dictamnaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 269, 287 (1818)
= Diosmaceae R.Br. ex Bartl.; Ord. Nat. Pl.: 229, 386 (1830)
= Diplolaenaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 229 (1858)
= Flindersiaceae C.T.White ex Airy Shaw; Kew Bull. 18: 257 (1965)
= Fraxinellaceae Nees. & Mart.; Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 11: 147, 183 (1823)
= Jamboliferaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 324 (1820)
= Pilocarpaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 221 (1858)
= Ptaeroxylaceae J.-F.Leroy; J. Agric. Trop. Bot. Appl. 7: 456 (1960)
= Pteleaceae Kunth; Ann. Sci. Nat (Paris) 2: 354 (1824)
= Spatheliaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 280 (1858)
= Zanthoxylaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 682 (1820)
313.4001
Genus
Haplophyllum A.Juss.; Mem. Mus. Par. 12: 464 (1825)
Distribution: Mediterranean, Southeast Europe, W-(incl. Caucasus) and Middle Asia (23), Siberia, Mongolia, China, and Afghhanistan
Species listed in database: 73
species :
Haplophyllum acutifolium
(DC.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 1: 780 (1831)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Badakshan, Badghys, Ghazni, Herat, Kabul, Laghman, Wardak, Orozgan / Daykundi, Paktia / Khost, Parwan); China (Xinjiang); Mongolia; Pakistan (Baluchistan, Quetta, Kurram); Nepal
32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG IRN 36 CHI 37 MON 40 NEP PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum cordatum (D.Don) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 1: 780 (1831)
= Haplophyllum flexuosum Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 1: 118 (1854)
= Haplophyllum perforatum (M.Bieb.) Kar. & Kir.; Bull. Soc. Nat. Moscou 14: 397 (1841) (comb. illeg.)
= Haplophyllum perforatum (M.Bieb.) Vved.; Kom., Fl. URSS 14: 226 (1949), nom. illeg.
= Haplophyllum sieversii Fisch.; Schrenk, Enum. Pl. Nov. 89 (1841)
= Ruta acutifolia DC.; Prodr. 1: 7 11 (1824)
= Ruta acutifolia var. perforata (M.Bieb.) Kuntze; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 43 (1887)
= Ruta acutifolia var. sieversii (Fisch.) Kuntze; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 43 (1887)
= Ruta cordata D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nep. 206 (1825)
= Ruta flexuosa (Boiss.) Engl.; Engl. & Prantl, Pflanzenf. 3: IV. 131 (1896)
= Ruta flexuosa (Boiss.) Hiroë; Forest Pl. History Jap. Isl. 1: 195 (1974)
= Ruta frutescens Siev. ex Fisch.; Fisch. & C. A. Mey., Enum. Pl. Nov. 1: 90 (1841)
= Ruta perforata M.Bieb.; Beschr. Land. Casp. 172 (1800)
= Ruta sieversii (Fisch.) B.Fedtsch.; Rastitel´n. Turkestana: 555 (1915)
species :
Haplophyllum affine
(Aitch. & Hemsl.) Korov; Izv. Inst. Pochv. Geobot. S. A. G. U. 1: 22 (1925)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Iran (EC-Iran); Afghanistan (Herat)
32 TKM 34 AFG IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Ruta affinis Aitch. & Hemsl.; Trans. Linn. Soc. Ser. 2, 3: 45, t. 5, ff. 1-1O(1888)
= Haplophyllum badghysi Korovin; Korovin et al., Descr. Pl. Nov. Turkestan.: 61 (1916)
species :
Haplophyllum alberti-regelii
Korovin; Korovin, Kult. & Popov, Descr. Pl. Nov. Turkmenistan. (Bodenk. u. Pflanzengeogr. Beob. u. Unters. i Flussgeb. d. Amur-Darja u. Syr. Darja, II.), 59 (1916)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Tajikistan; Afghanistan (Badakshan, Baghlan, Qunduz, Samangan, Takhar)
32 TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG
species :
Haplophyllum amoenum
(O.Schwartz) C.C.Towns.; Kew Bull. 20: 98 (1966)
Distribution: Yemen (Inner Hadhramaut)
35 YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Ruta amoena O.Schwartz; Mitt. Inst. Bot. Hamburg 10: 126 (1939)
species :
Haplophyllum arbusculum
Franch.; Sert. Somalia. (Miss. G. Revoil Pays Comal. Faune & Fl.) 23 (1882)
Distribution: NE-Somalia
24 SOM
Remarks: not Yemen
Synonyms: hidden
= Ruta arbuscula (Franch.) Cufod.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nat. Belg. 39: Suppl., p. 26 (1969)
species :
Haplophyllum armenum
Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat. ser. 3, 11: 179 (1849)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Turkey (N-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, NE-Anatolia); Lebanon (Antilebanon)
33 ARM GEO 34 LEB TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum bornmuelleri Freyn; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 40: 401 (1890)
= Haplophyllum freynianum Bornm.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 89: 138 (1938)
= Haplophyllum ibericum Kem.-Nath.; Not. Syst. Geogr. Inst. Bot. Thbiliss., Fasc. 23, 35 (1963)
species :
Haplophyllum bakhteganicum
Soltani & Khosravi; Willdenowia 35(2): 293 (2005)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
species :
Haplophyllum balcanicum
Vandas; Magyar Bot. Lapok 4: 264 (1905)
Distribution: SW-Bulgaria; NE-Greece
13 BUL GRC
species :
Haplophyllum bastetanum
F.B.Navarro, Suár.-Sant. & Blanca; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 94(4): 580 (2004)
Distribution: S-Spain (Guadix - Baza)
12 SPA
species :
Haplophyllum blanchei
Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 937 (1867)
Distribution: Iraq (W-Iraq: Desert); Syria (W-Syrian Mountains); Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania); Saudi Arabia (Hejaz)
34 IRQ JOR SYR 35 SAU
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum rubellulum J.Thiébaut & Gomb.; Mém. Inst. Égypt. 31: 165 (1936)
= Haplophyllum rubrum Velen.; Sitzungsber. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl. 11: 16 (1911 publ. 1912)
species :
Haplophyllum boissieranum
Vis. & Pancic; Mem. Ist. Veneto 15: 14 (1870)
Distribution: Bosnia & Hercegovina; Serbia; Kosovo; Albania; Greece
13 ALB BIH GRC KOS SRB
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum albanicum (Bald.) Bornm.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59: 457 (1925)
= Haplophyllum patavinum var. albanicum Bald.; Mem. Acad. Sci. Inst. Biolog. ser. 5, Sci-Nat. 9: 237 (1902)
= Ruta boissieriana (Vis. & Pancic) K.Malý ex Asch. & Graebn.; Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 7: 251 (1915)
species :
Haplophyllum broussonetianum
Coss.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 20: 244 (1873 publ. 1874)
Distribution: Morocco
20 MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum broussonetianum var. antiatlanticum Emb. & Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 23: 173 (1932)
= Haplophyllum broussonetianum var. zizianum Maire & Wilczek; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N.25: 298 (1934)
= Ruta broussonetiana (Coss.) Engl.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. ed. 2. 19a: 244 (1931)
species :
Haplophyllum bucharicum
Litv.; Trav. Mus. Bot. Acad. Petersb. 7: 73 (1910)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Tajikistan
32 TKM TZK UZB
species :
Haplophyllum buhsei
Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 926 (1867)
Distribution: Iran (NW-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Haplophyllum bungei
Trautv.; Acta Horti Petrop. 8: 183 (1883)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Iran (EC-Iran); Afghanistan (Faryab, Zabul)
32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Ruta bungei (Trautv.) B.Fedtsch.; Rastit. Turkest. 555 (1915)
= Haplophyllum versicolor Bunge; Arb. Naturf. Ver. Riga 1: 207 (1848)
species :
Haplophyllum buxbaumii
(Poir.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 1: 780 (1831)
subspecies :
subsp. buxbaumii
Name: Buxbaums Raute (DE); Buxbaum´s Rue (EN)
Distribution: France [I]; Croatia [I]; European Turkey; Algeria; Tunisia; East Aegaean Isl. (incl. Rhodos); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Cyprus (E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria, C-Syrian Desert, Jazira, NW-Syria); Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel, N-Negev Desert); Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania)
12 fra 13 cro TUE 20 ALG TUN 34 CYP EAI ISR JOR LEB SYR TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum besseri Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. III. 11: 179 (1849)
= Haplophyllum biebersteinii Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. III. 11: 178 (1849)
= Haplophyllum buxbaumii var. lasiocarpum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 938 (1867)
= Haplophyllum buxbaumii var. stenophyllum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 938 (1867)
= Haplophyllum corymbulosum Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 2, 1: 116 (1854)
= Haplophyllum dichotomum Griseb.; Spic. Fl. Rumel. 1(1): 131 (1843)
= Haplophyllum halepense Spach; Jaub. & Spach, Ill. Pl. Orient. 3: t. 266 (1848)
= Haplophyllum spathulatum Lindl.; Sibth. & Sm., Fl. Graec. 10: 70 (1840)
= Haplophyllum suaveolens Sweet; Hort. Brit. [Sweet], ed. 3. 126 (1839)
= Ruta besseri (Spach) Nyman; Syll. Fl. Eur.: 219 (1855)
= Ruta buxbaumii Poir.; Lam., Encycl. 6: 336 (1804)
= Ruta spatulata Sm.; Sibth. & Sm., Fl. Graec. 4: 63 (1824)
subspecies :
subsp. mesopotamicum
(Boiss.) C.C.Towns.; Kew Bull. 20(1): 92 (1966)
Distribution: E-Turkey; Iraq; Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq); Iran; Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran)
34 IRN IRQ TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum buxbaumii var. mesopotamicum (Boiss.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 938 (1867)
= Haplophyllum mesopotamicum Boiss.; Diagn. Ser. II. 1: 116 (1854)
= Haplophyllum pycnanthum Boiss. & Hausskn.; Boiss., Fl. Orient., Suppl.: 148 (1888)
species :
Haplophyllum canaliculatum
Boiss.; Diagn. ser. 1, 8: 1.28 (1849)
Distribution: Iran (S-Iran, W-Iran)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum virgatum Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat. ser. 3, 11: 186 (1849)
= Haplophyllum virgatum var. scopulatum Soják; Preslia 55: 364 (1983)
species :
Haplophyllum cappadocicum
Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat. ser. 3, 11: 182 (1849)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, SE-Anatolia)
34 TUR
species :
Haplophyllum ciscaucasicum
(Rupr.) Grossh. & Vved.; Fl. URSS, ed. Kom. 14: 218 (1949)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum villosum subsp. ciscaucasicum (Rupr.) C.C.Towns.; Kew Bull. 33(1): 130 (1978)
= Haplophyllum villosum var. ciscaucasicum Rupr.
species :
Haplophyllum coronatum
Griseb.; Spicil. Fl. Rumel. 1: 129 (1843)
Distribution: Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Albania; Greece
13 ALB BIH GRC MNT NMA
Synonyms: hidden
= Ruta coronata (Griseb.) Nyman; Syll. Fl. Eur.: 219 (1855)
species :
Haplophyllum crenulatum
Boiss.; Diagn. ser. 2, 1: 117 (1853)
Distribution: Iran (E-Iran); Pakistan (Baluchistan)
34 IRN 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Ruta crenulata (Boiss.) Burkill; Working List Fl. Pl. Baluchist. 17 (1909)
species :
Haplophyllum dasygynum
C.C.Towns.; Kew Bull. 35: 779, f. 1 (1981)
Distribution: Iran (SW-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Haplophyllum dauricum
(L.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 1: 781 (1831)
Distribution: Siberia (Buryatia, Chita); China (Heilongjiang, Nei Mongol, Hebei, Xinjiang, Ningxia, Gansu, Shaanxi); Mongolia
30 SIB 36 CHI 37 MON
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum davuricum Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 1: 492 (1843), orth. var.
= Haplophyllum lineare (DC.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 1: 780 (1831)
= Harmala daurica (L.) Crantz; Inst. Rei Herb. 2: 463 (1766)
= Peganum dauricum L.; Sp. Pl. 1: 445 (1753)
= Ruta daurica (L.) DC.; Prodr. 1: 712 (1824)
= Ruta linearis DC.; Prodr. 1: 712 (1824)
species :
Haplophyllum dshungaricum
Rubtzov; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS 8: 63 (1940)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
species :
Haplophyllum dubium
Korovin; Trans. Sci. Soc. Turk. 1: 37 (1923)
Distribution: Uzbekistan; Tajikistan
32 TZK UZB
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum alberti-regelii f. subternata Korovin; Korovin et al., Descr. Pl. Nov. Turkestan. 2: 59 (1916)
species :
Haplophyllum ermenekense
Ulukuc & Tugay; PhytoKeys 111: 121 (2018)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Haplophyllum erythraeum
Boiss.; Diagn. Ser. II. 1: 114 (1867)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Farah, Ghazni, Helmand, Herat, Kandahar); Pakistan (Baluchistan, Quetta)
34 AFG 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Ruta erythraea (Boiss.) Aitch. & Hemsl.; Trans. Linn. Soc. Ser. II. 3: 45 (1886)
species :
Haplophyllum eugenii-korovinii
Pavlov; Bull. Univ. As. Centr. 21: 195 (1935)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
species :
Haplophyllum ferganicum
Vved.; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. & Zool. Acad. Sci. Uzbekistan. 10: 3 (1948)
Distribution: Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan (Fergana); Tajikistan
32 KGZ TZK UZB
species :
Haplophyllum fruticulosum
(Labill.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 1: 780 (1831)
Distribution: Lebanon (Antilebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, NW-Syria, W-Syrian Mountains); Jordania (S-Jordania)
34 JOR LEB SYR
Synonyms: hidden
= Ruta fruticulosa Labill.; Ic. Pl. Syr. Dec. 1: 13, t. 4 (1791)
species :
Haplophyllum furfuraceum
Bunge ex Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 934 (1867)
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum khorasanicum Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.; Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 87: 302 (1950)
species :
Haplophyllum gilesii
(Hemsl.) C.C.Towns.; Kew Bull. 20: 98 (1966)
Distribution: Pakistan (Gilgit, Astor)
40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Ruta gilesii Hemsl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 4 (1894)
species :
Haplophyllum glaberrimum
Bunge; Boiss., Fl. Orient. 1: 930 (1867)
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Haplophyllum griffithianum
Boiss.; Diagn. Ser. II. 1: 115 (1853)
Distribution: Uzbekistan; Tajikistan; Afghanistan (Badakshan, Baghlan, Balkh, Bamyan, Farah, Helmand, Kabul, Wardak, Parwan, Samangan); Pakistan (Nanga Parbat)
32 TZK UZB 34 AFG 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum foliosum Vved.; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. & Zool. Acad. Sci. Uzbekistan. 10: 4 (1948)
= Haplophyllum leptomerum Lincz. & Vved.; Fl. URSS, ed. Kom. 14: 731 (1949)
= Haplophyllum tenuisectum Lincz. & Vved.; Fl. URSS, ed. Kom. 14: 732 (1949)
= Ruta griffithiana (Boiss.) M.Hiroe; Forest Pl. Hist. Jap. Islands 1: 196 (1974)
species :
Haplophyllum kowalenskyi
Stschegl.; Bull. Soc. Nat. Moscou 24: 467, t. 13, f. l(1851)
Distribution: Azerbaijan; Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan)
33 AZE 34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum subcordatum Bunge ex Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 932 (1867)
species :
Haplophyllum laeviusculum
C.C.Towns.; Rech.f., Fl. Iranica 36: 18 (1966)
Distribution: Iran (N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan)
34 IRN
species :
Haplophyllum laristanicum
C.C.Towns.; Kew Bull. 20: 94, f. 2 (1966)
Distribution: Iran (S-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Haplophyllum latifolium
Kar. & Kir.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 398 (1841)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan
32 KAZ KGZ TZK UZB
Synonyms: hidden
= Ruta latifolia (Kar. & Kir.) B.Fedtsch.; Rastitel´n. Turkestana: 555 (1915), nom. illeg.
species :
Haplophyllum linifolium
(L.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 1: 780 (1831)
subspecies :
subsp. linifolium
Distribution: C-, NE- & S-Spain; France [I]
12 fra
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum hispanicum Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 11: 176 (1849)
= Haplophyllum hispanicum var. barrelieri Rouy; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 35: 115 (1888)
= Haplophyllum hispanicum var. glabrum Loscos & J.Pardo; Ser. Inconf. Pl. Aragon.: 24 (1863), nom. illeg.
= Haplophyllum hispanicum var. latifolium Pau; Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 1896: 127 (1897), nom. inval.
= Haplophyllum hispanicum var. pubescens (Willd.) Loscos & J.Pardo; Ser. Inconf. Pl. Aragon.: 24 (1863)
= Haplophyllum latifolium Pau; Not. Bot. Fl. Espan. 1: 15 (1887), nom. illeg.
= Haplophyllum linifolium var. subglaucum Pau ex D.Gut.; Apuntes Fl. Olmedo: 74 (1908)
= Haplophyllum pubescens (Willd.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 1: 780 (1831)
= Haplophyllum pubescens Boiss.; Voy. Bot. Espagne: 125 (1840), nom. illeg.
= Ruta linifolia L.; Sp. Pl. 384 (1753)
= Ruta linifolia var. pubescens (Willd.) Nyman; Syll. Fl. Eur.: 220 (1855)
= Ruta pubescens Willd.; Enum. Hort. Berol. 446 (1809)
subspecies :
subsp. africanum
C.C.Towns.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl., 40(1-3): t. 3961, p. 3 (1986), nom. nov.
Distribution: Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia
20 ALG MOR TUN
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum linifolium var. sexovulatum Litard. & Maire; Mem. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 4: 10 (1924)
species :
Haplophyllum lissonotum
C.C.Towns.; Kew Bull. 20: 94, f. 1 (1966)
Distribution: Iran (S-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Haplophyllum luteoversicolor
C.C.Towns.; Rech.f., Fl. Iran., Lief. 36, 13 (1966), et Kew Bull. 21: 77 (1967)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Kabul, Logar)
34 AFG
species :
Haplophyllum megalanthum
Bornm.; Mitt. Thür. Bot. Ver. 23: 25 (1908)
Distribution: East Aegaean Isl.; Turkey (W-Anatolia)
34 EAI TUR
species :
Haplophyllum molle
(O.Schwartz) C.C.Towns.; Kew Bull. 20: 98 (1966)
Distribution: Yemen (SE-Yemen: coastal Hadhramaut)
35 YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Ruta mollis O.Schwartz; Mitt. Inst. Bot. Hamburg 10: 126 (1939)
species :
Haplophyllum monadelphum
Afan.; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS 11: 125 (1949)
Distribution: Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan
32 KGZ TZK
species :
Haplophyllum multicaule
Vved.; Fl. URSS, ed. Kom. 14: 731 (1949)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
species :
Haplophyllum myrtifolium
Boiss.; Diagn. ser. 1, 1: 63(1843)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum eriocarpum Freyn; Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 106 (1895)
= Haplophyllum sulphureum Boiss.; Diagn. ser. 1, 5: 187 (1844)
= Haplophyllum tchihatchewii Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 6: 41 (1859)
= Haplophyllum villosum subsp. leiocarpum Freyn; Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 107 (1895)
species :
Haplophyllum obtusifolium
(Ledeb. ex Eichw.) Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 1: 490 (1843)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan
32 KAZ TKM UZB
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum obtusifolium var. eriocarpum Freyn & Sint.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 4: 37 (1904)
= Ruta obtusifolia Ledeb. ex Eichw.; Pl. Nov.: 37 (1835)
species :
Haplophyllum patavinum
(L.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 1: 780 (1831)
Distribution: NE-Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Albania; SW-Romania
13 ALB BIH CRO ITA MNT NMA ROM SLV
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum boissierianum Beck; Glasn. Zemaljsk. Muz. Bosni Hercegovini 32: 117 (1920)
= Ruta patavina L.; Sp. Pl.: 384 (1753)
species :
Haplophyllum pedicellatum
Bunge ex Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 925 (1867)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran); Afghanistan (Baghlan, Balkh, Bamyan, Farah, Faryab, Herat, Kandahar, Samangan); Pakistan (Baluchistan)
32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG IRN 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum hirsutum Regel & Schmalh.; Izv. Imp. Obshch. Lyubit. Estestv. Moskovsk. Univ. 34(2): 17 (1882)
= Haplophyllum pilosum Franch.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 6, 15: 248, t. 13 (1883) non Sczegl. ex Turcz.
= Haplophyllum sublanatum Freyn; Magyar Bot. Lapok 4: 36 (1905)
= Ruta hirsuta (Regel & Schmalh.) B.Fedtsch.; Rastitel´n. Turkestana: 555 (1915)
= Ruta pedicellata (Bunge ex Boiss.) Aitch. & Hemsl.; Trans. Linn. Soc. Ser. II. 3: 45 (1886)
= Ruta pedicellata (Bunge ex Boiss.) B.Fedtsch.; Rastit. Turkest. 555 (1915), isonym
= Ruta pilosa (Franch.) Kuntze; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 177 (1887)
species :
Haplophyllum poorei
C.C.Towns.; Kew Bull. 20: 97 (1966)
subspecies :
subsp. poorei
Distribution: Israel (Negev Desert); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai); Jordania (S-Jordania)
34 ISR JOR SIN
subspecies :
subsp. negevense
Zohary & Danin; Zohary. Fl. Palaestina 2: 459 (1972)
Distribution: Israel
34 ISR
species :
Haplophyllum popovii
Korovin; Trans. Sci. Soc. Turk. 1: 34 (1923), in obs., et Not. Syst. Herb. Hort. Petrop. 5: 178 (1924)
Distribution: Uzbekistan; Tajikistan
32 TZK UZB
species :
Haplophyllum ptilostylum
Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat. ser. 3, 11: 181 (1849)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, SE-Anatolia); Syria (Jazira)
34 SYR TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum chaborasium Boiss. & Hausskn.; Boiss., Fl. Orient., Suppl.: 148 (1888)
species :
Haplophyllum pumiliforme
Hub.-Mor. & Reese; Feddes Repert. 52: 46 (1943)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia)
34 TUR
species :
Haplophyllum ramosissimum
(Paulsen) Vved.; Fl. URSS, ed. Kom. 14: 214 (1949)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan
32 KAZ TKM UZB
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum obtusifolium var. ramosissimum Paulsen
species :
Haplophyllum rechingeri
C.C.Towns.; Kew Bull. 35: 781, f. 2 (1981)
Distribution: Iran (SW-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Haplophyllum robustum
Bunge; Arb. Naturf. Ver. Riga 1: 208 (1848)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran); Afghanistan (Badghys, Baghlan, Farah, Faryab, Jawzjan / Sar-e-Pol)
32 KGZ TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Ruta robusta (Bunge) B.Fedtsch.; Rastit. Turkest. 555 (1915)
species :
Haplophyllum rosmarinifolium
(A.Juss. ex Pers.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 1: 781 (1831)
Distribution: E- & SE-Spain
12 SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum angustifolium Pau; Not. Bot. Fl. Espan. 1: 15 (1887)
= Haplophyllum hispanicum var. rosmarinifolium (Pers.) Rouy; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 35: 116 (1888)
= Haplophyllum linifolium subsp. rosmarinifolium (Pers.) O.Bolòs & Vigo; But. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat., 38 Bot. 1: 82 (1974)
= Haplophyllum linifolium var. rosmarinifolium (A.Juss. ex Pers.) C.C.Towns.; Kew Bull. 30(3): 529 (1975)
= Haplophyllum rosmarinifolium (Pers.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 1: 781 (1831)
= Ruta rosmarinifolia Pers.; Syn. Pl. 1: 465 (1805)
species :
Haplophyllum rubrotinctum
C.C.Towns.; Kew Bull. 30: 527, f. 1 (1975)
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Haplophyllum sahinii
Tugay & Ulukuc; Phytotaxa 297(3): 266 (2017)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Haplophyllum sanguineum
Thulin; Kew Bull. 44(1): 143 (1989)
Distribution: NE-Somalia
24 SOM
species :
Haplophyllum schelkovnikovii
Grossh.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 44: 225 (1927)
Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan
33 ARM AZE
species :
Haplophyllum stapfianum
Hand.-Mazz.; Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 63: 38 (1913)
Distribution: Iran (S-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Haplophyllum suaveolens
(DC.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 1: 780 (1831)
Distribution: Kosovo; North Macedonia; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece; E-European Russia; Ukraine; Turkey (Inner Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia); Syria (coastal W-Syria, W-Syrian Mountains)
13 BUL GRC KOS NMA ROM TUE 14 RUS UKR 34 SYR TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum buxbaumii Schur; Enum. Pl. Transs. 140 (1866)
= Haplophyllum ciliatum Griseb.; Spic. Fl. Rumel. 1(1): 130 (1843)
= Haplophyllum congestum Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 3: 77 (1848)
= Haplophyllum linifolium Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 140 (1866), nom. illeg.
= Haplophyllum pumilum Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 1: 62 (1843)
= Haplophyllum reuteri Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 5: 87 (1844)
= Haplophyllum suaveolens f. ciliatum (Griseb.) Preiss.; Mitt. Naturwiss. Ver. Steierm. 51: 176 (1915)
= Haplophyllum suaveolens var. glabrum C.C.Towns.; Kew Bull. 20: 89 (1966)
= Haplophyllum sylvaticum Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 8: 126 (1849)
= Ruta biebersteinii Neilr.; Fl. Wien, Nachtr.: 280 (1851)
= Ruta congesta (Jaub. & Spach) Engl.; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(4): 131 (1896)
= Ruta suaveolens DC.; Prodr. 1: 711 (1824)
variant :
var. cilicicum
(Boiss.) C.C.Towns.; Kew Bull. 20(1): 89 (1966)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum cilicicum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 927 (1867)
= Ruta cilicica (Boiss.) Turrill; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1927: 7 (1927)
species :
Haplophyllum superpositum
Kitam.; Acta Phytotax. & Geobot., Kyoto 17: 132 (1958)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Bamyan, Kabul, Laghman, Nangarhar); Pakistan (Baluchistan, N. W. Frontier Prov., Peshawar, Chitral)
34 AFG 40 PAK
species :
Haplophyllum telephioides
Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 929 (1867)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia)
34 TUR
species :
Haplophyllum tenue
Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 932 (1867)
Distribution: Armenia
33 ARM
species :
Haplophyllum thesioides
(Fisch. ex DC.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 1: 780 (1831)
Distribution: Bulgaria; E-European Russia; Crimea; Northern Caucasus; Azerbaijan; Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia)
13 BUL 14 KRY RUS 33 AZE NCS 34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum congestum Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat. ser. 3, 11: 178 (1849)
= Haplophyllum tauricum Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. III. 11: 178 (1849)
= Ruta taurica (Spach) Nyman; Syll. Fl. Eur. 220. (1855)
= Ruta thesioides Fisch. ex DC.; Prodr. 1: 712 (1824)
species :
Haplophyllum tragacanthoides
Diels; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9(89): 1028 (1926)
Distribution: China (Gansu, Nei Mongol, Ningxia)
36 CHI
species :
Haplophyllum tuberculatum
(Forssk.) A.Juss.; Mem. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 12: 528, t. 17 no. 10 (1825)
Distribution: Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Egypt (Desert Oases, Eastern Desert, Great Southwestern Desert, NE-Egypt, Nile Valley, NW-coastal Egypt, SE-Egypt); N-Chad (incl. Tibesti); Sudan; NE-Somalia; Turkey (S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, S-Iraq, W-Iraq: Desert); Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, N-Iran, S-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Farah, Herat, Kabul); Syria (coastal W-Syria, C-Syrian Desert, Jazira); Israel (Rift Valley, Negev Desert, Judean Desert, coastal W-Israel); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, N-Sinai, S-Sinai); Jordania (S-Jordania); Saudi Arabia (Asir, C-Saudi Arabia, Dahana, E-Saudi Arabia, Hejaz, N-Saudi Arabia); Kuwait; Bahrain; Qatar; United Arab Emirates; Oman (Mascat & Oman); Yemen (SW-Yemen, Inner Yemen, Inner Hadhramaut, coastal Hadhramaut); Pakistan (Sind, Baluchistan, Makran, ?Chitral)
20 ALG EGY LBY MOR TUN 24 CHA SOM SUD 34 AFG IRN IRQ ISR JOR SIN SYR TUR 35 BAR KUW OMA QAT SAU UAE YEM 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum arabicum Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 8: 127 (1849)
= Haplophyllum candolleanum Spach; Jaub. & Spach, Ill. Pl. Orient. 3: t. 270 (1848)
= Haplophyllum chesneyanum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boiss.] 1: 941 (1867)
= Haplophyllum dichotomum (DC.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 1: 780 (1831)
= Haplophyllum eremophilum Boiss. & Hausskn.; Fl. Orient. [Boiss.] Suppl. 149 (1888)
= Haplophyllum filifolium Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat. ser. 3, 11: 184 (1849)
= Haplophyllum glabrum (DC.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 1: 780 (1831)
= Haplophyllum glabrum Bornm.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 28(2): 168 (1911), nom. illeg.
= Haplophyllum haussknechtii Boiss.; Fl. Or. Suppl. 148 (1888)
= Haplophyllum kotschyi Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 3, 11: 186 (1849)
= Haplophyllum longifolium Boiss.; Diagn. ser. 1, 8: 127(1849)
= Haplophyllum obovatum (Hochst. ex Boiss.) Hand.-Mazz.; Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 63: 54 (1913)
= Haplophyllum propinquum Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. III. 11: 189 (1849)
= Haplophyllum stocksianum Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 2, 1: 117 (1854)
= Haplophyllum trichostylum Bunge; Fl. Orient. [Boiss.] 1: 941 (1867)
= Haplophyllum tuberculatum subsp. vermiculare (Hand.-Mazz.) Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique Neochamaelea 32: 207 (1941)
= Haplophyllum tuberculatum var. arabicum (Boiss.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 938 (1867)
= Haplophyllum tuberculatum var. leiocalycinum Hand.-Mazz.; Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 63: 53 (1913)
= Haplophyllum tuberculatum var. obovatum Hochst. ex Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 940 (1867)
= Haplophyllum vermiculare Hand.-Mazz.; Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 63: 51 (1913)
= Haplophyllum vermiculare var. cyrenaicum Pamp.; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n. s. 24: 147 (1917)
= Haplophyllum villosulum Boiss. & Hausskn.; Boiss., Fl. Orient. 1: 936 (1867)
= Ruta dichotoma DC.; Prodr. (DC.) 1: 711 (1824)
= Ruta glabra DC.; Prodr. 1: 711 (1824)
= Ruta kotschyi (Spach) Pau; Trab. Mus. Nac. Ci. Nat., Ser. Bot. No. 14, 19 (1918)
= Ruta montbretii (DC.) Viv.; Pl. Aegypt. Dec.: 13 (1830)
= Ruta obovata (Hochst. ex Boiss.) O.Schwartz; Mitt. Inst. Bot. Hamburg 10: 125 (1939)
= Ruta propinqua (Spach) O.Schwartz; Mitt. Inst. Bot. Hamburg 10: 125 (1939)
= Ruta stocksiana (Boiss.) Burkill; List Fl. Pl. Baluchistan: 17 (1909)
= Ruta telephiifolia Pau; Trab. Mus. Nac. Ci. Nat., Ser. Bot. No. 14, 19 (1918)
= Ruta tuberculata Forssk.; Fl. Aeg.-Arab. 86 (1775)
= Ruta tuberculata var. forsskahlii DC.; Prodr. 1: 711 (1824), nom. inval.
= Ruta tuberculata var. montbretti DC.; Prodr. 1: 711 (1824)
species :
Haplophyllum versicolor
Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Bull. Cl. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 3: 307 (1845)
subspecies :
subsp. versicolor
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan
32 KAZ KGZ TZK UZB
Synonyms: hidden
= Ruta versicolor (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) B.Fedtsch.; Rastit. Turkest. 555 (1915)
= Haplophyllum lasianthum Bunge; Schrift. Naturf. Ver. Riga 1: 206 (1847), et Pl. Lehm. 239
subspecies :
subsp. australe
C.C.Towns.; Rech.f., Fl. Iranica 36: 12 (1966)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Tajikistan; Iran (EC-Iran); Afghanistan (Faryab, Herat, Kabul)
32 TKM TZK 34 AFG IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum afghanicum Akhtar; Indian Forester 66: 606 (1940)
= Haplophyllum brevipilum Freyn & Sint.; Magyar Bot. Lapok 4: 264 (1904)
= Haplophyllum hispidulum Bunge ex Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 933 (1867)
= Haplophyllum rotundifolium (Aitch. & Hemsl.) Kitam.; Fl. Afghan. (Results Kyoto Univ. Sci. Exped. Karak. & Hinduk., ii.) 253 (1955) (1960)
= Ruta rotundifolia Aitch. & Hemsl.; Trans. Linn. Soc. Ser. II. 3: 45 (1886)
species :
Haplophyllum villosum
(M.Bieb.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 1: 780 (1831)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; NE-Turkey; NW-Iran
33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 IRN TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Haplophyllum leiocarpum Freyn; Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: (1895) I. 107
= Haplophyllum wanense Freyn; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 1: 262 (1901)
= Ruta parviflora Desf.; Ann. Mus. Par. 11: 440 (1808)
= Ruta villosa M.Bieb.; Tabl. Prov. Casp. 114 (1798)
species :
Haplophyllum vulcanicum
Boiss. & Heldr.; Boiss., Diagn. ser. 1, 8: 126 (1849)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia)
34 TUR
species :
Haplophyllum vvedenskyi
Nevski; Acta Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS, Ser. I. Fasc. 4, 268 (1937)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan
32 TKM UZB
