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Ver. 19.2
April 17th, 2024

143.0000 Family Amaryllidaceae J.St.-Hil.; Expos. Fam. Nat. 1: 134 (1805), nom. cons. (s. l.)
73 genera, ca. 2300 spp.
Species listed in database: 2350; hybrids: 116
= Agapanthaceae F.Voigt; Gesch. Pflanzen-Reichs 2: 440 (1850)
= Alliaceae Borkh.; Bot. Wörterb. 1: 15 (1797), nom. cons.
= Brunsvigiaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat.: 51 (1834)
= Cepaceae Salisb.; Gen. Pl.: 88 (1866)
= Crinaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 267, 283 (1818)
= Cyrtanthaceae Salisb.; Gen. Pl.: 138 (1866)
= Galanthaceae G.Mey.; Chloris Han.: 510, 560 (1836)
= Gethyllidaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 19 (1838)
= Gilliesiaceae Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 12: ad t. 992 (1826)
= Haemanthaceae Salisb.; Gen. Pl.: 129 (1866)
= Leucojaceae Batsch ex Borkh.; Bot. Wörterb. 1: 372 (1797)
= Milulaceae Traub; Pl. Life 28: 131 (1972)
= Narcissaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 54 (1789)
= Oporanthaceae Salisb.; Gen. Pl.: 97 (1866)
= Pancratiaceae Horan.; Char. Ess. Fam.: 50 (1847)
= Strumariaceae Salisb.; Gen. Pl.: 126 (1866)
= Tulbaghiaceae Salisb.; Gen. Pl.: 87 (1866)
= Zephyranthaceae Salisb.; Gen. Pl.: 133 (1866)
143.5108 Genus Hessea Herb.; Amaryllidaceae 289. t. 29 (1837)
Distribution: South Africa
Species listed in database: 16
= Dewinterella D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies; Feddes Repert. 105(5-6): 341 (1994)
= Gemmaria Salisb.; Gen. Pl. Fragm. 127 (1866)
= Imhofia Herb.; App. 18 (1821)
= Kamiesbergia Snijman; Bothalia 21(2): 125 (1991)
= Namaquanula D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies; Bot. Jahrb. Syst., 107(1-4): 20 (1985)
= Periphanes Salisb.; Gen. Pl. Fragm. 118 (1866)
species :
Hessea breviflora Herb.; Amaryllidaceae 289. t. 29, f. 6 (1837)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Hessea bachmanniana Schinz; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 812 (1896)
= Hessea brachyscypha Baker; Harv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Cap. 6: 191 (1896)
= Hessea dregeana Kunth; Enum. Pl. 5: 633 (1850)
= Hessea longituba D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies; Bot. Jahrb. Syst., 107(1-4): 42 (1985)
= Hessea zeyheri Baker; Handb. Amaryll.: 22 (1888)
= Periphanes brachyscypha (Baker) F.M.Leight.; J. S. African Bot. 14: 82 (1948)
= Periphanes dregeana (Kunth) F.M.Leight.; J. S. African Bot. 14: 82 (1948)
= Periphanes zeyheri (Baker) F.M.Leight.; J. S. African Bot. 14: 82 (1948)
species :
Hessea bruce-bayeri (D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies) Snijman; Contrib. Bolus Herb. 16: 75 (1994)
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Namaquanula bruce-bayeri D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies; Bot. Jahrb. Syst., 107(1-4): 20 (1985)
= Namaquanula etesionamibensis D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies; Feddes Repert. 105 (5-6): 333 (1994)
species :
Hessea bruynsii (Snijman) comb.ined.
Distribution: Namibia
27 NAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Namaquanula bruynsii Snijman; Bothalia 35(2): 153 (2005)
species :
Hessea cinnamomea (L´Hér.) T.Durand & Schinz; Consp. Fl. Afr. 5: 242 (1893)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Amaryllis cinnamomea L´Hér.; Sert. Angl. 15 (1789)
= Amaryllis crispa Jacq.; Hort. Schoenb. 1: 37 (1797)
= Amaryllis pulchella Spreng. ex Kunth; Enum. Pl. 2: 633 (1837)
= Hessea crispa (Jacq.) Kunth; Enum. Pl. 5: 632 (1850)
= Imhofia cinnamomea (L´Hér.) M.Roem.; Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 4: 28 (1847)
= Imhofia crispa (Jacq.) Herb.; Amaryllidaceae: 190 (1837)
= Periphanes cinnamomea (L´Hér.) F.M.Leight.; J. S. African Bot. 14: 82 (1948)
= Periphanes crispa (Jacq.) Salisb.; Gen. Pl. Fragm. 118 (1866)
= Strumaria crispa (Jacq.) Ker Gawl.; Bot. Mag. 33: t. 1363 (1811)
species :
Hessea incana Snijman; S. Afr. J. Bot. 55(3): 356 (1989)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Hessea mathewsii W.F.Barker; Fl. Pl. South Africa 11: t. 404 (1931)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Dewinterella mathewsii (W.F.Barker) D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies; Feddes Repert. 105(5-6): 342 (1994)
= Gemmaria mathewsii (W.F.Barker) D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies; Bot. Jahrb. Syst., 107(1-4): 35 (1985)
species :
Hessea monticola Snijman; S. Afr. J. Bot. 55(3): 349 (1989)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Hessea pallida Snijman; S. African J. Bot. 146: 66 (2021)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Hessea pilosula D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies; Bot. Jahrb. Syst., 107(1-4): 38 (1985)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Hessea pulcherrima (D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies) Snijman; Contrib. Bolus Herb. 16: 81 (1994)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Gemmaria pulcherrima D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies; Bot. Jahrb. Syst., 107(1-4): 35 (1985)
= Dewinterella pulcherrima (D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies) D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies; Feddes Repert. 105(5-6): 342 (1994)
species :
Hessea pusilla Snijman; S. Afr. J. Bot. 55(3): 353 (1989)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Hessea speciosa Snijman; Bothalia 22(1): 7 (1992)
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
species :
Hessea stellaris (Jacq.) Herb.; Amaryllidaceae 289 (1837)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Amaryllis stellaris Jacq.; Pl. Hort. Schoenbr. 1: 37 (1797)
= Carpolyza stellaris (Jacq.) Heynh.; Nom. Bot. Hort. 2: 122 (1841)
= Hessea cinnabarina D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies; Bot. Jahrb. Syst., 107(1-4): 40 (1985)
= Hessea schlechteri Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 310 (1898)
= Hessea weberlingiorum D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies; Bot. Jahrb. Syst., 107(1-4): 38 (1985)
= Periphanes stellaris (Jacq.) Salisb.; Gen. Pl.: 118 (1866), nom. inval.
= Strumaria stellaris (Jacq.) Ker Gawl.; Bot. Mag. 33: t. 1363 (1811)
species :
Hessea stenosiphon (Snijman) D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies; Gleditschia 20(1): 16 (1992)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Kamiesbergia stenosiphon Snijman; Bothalia 21(2): 125 (1991)
species :
Hessea tenuipedicellata Snijman; Novon 9(1): 107 (1999)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Hessea undosa Snijman; S. Afr. J. Bot. 55(3): 351 (1989)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 19.2 (April 17th, 2024)

Covering 354,696 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms,
in total 1,407,477* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life