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Ver. 19.2
April 17th, 2024

512.0000 Family Asteraceae Dumort.; Comment. Bot. 55 (1822)
1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and other recent publications
Species listed in database: 35235; hybrids: 679
= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)
= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820), nom. cons.
= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. N. Amer. 4: 106 (1838)
= Arctotaceae Bessey; Nebraska Univ. Stud. 14: 107 (1914)
= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 48 (1820)
= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 56 (1820)
= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 168 (1789), nom. cons.
= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 297 (1818)
= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl.: 538 (1792), nom. cons.
= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 768 (1829)
= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot.: 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 253 (1820)
= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg.: 46 (1830)
= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)
= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)
= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 712 (1829)
= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)
= Lactucaceae Drude; J. A. Schenk, Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)
= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)
= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)
= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 400 (1845)
= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot.: 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch.: 290 (1836)
= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 816 (1829)
= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 728 (1829)
= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 482 (1820)
= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 560 (1820)
= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 577 (1820)
= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 298 (1818)
= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch.: 296 (1836)
= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 298 (1818)
= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl.: 498 (1843)
512.7440 Genus Ifloga Cass.; Bull. Soc. Philom. (1819) 142, et in Dict. Sci. Nat. 23: 13 (1822)
Distribution: South Africa (12), 1 Macaronesia widespread through Mediterranean to India
Species listed in database: 14
= Comptonanthus B.Nord.; J. S. African Bot. 30: 54 (1964), p. p. quoad typum
= Trichogyne Less.; Linnaea 6: 231 (1831)
= Petalactella N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 100 (1894), et in Hook. Icon. pl. 24: (1894) t. 2352

Search for: Ifloga spicata-subsp.-albescens

Nothing found!
species :
Ifloga ambigua (L.) Druce; Rep. Bot. Exch. Cl. Brit. Isles 3: 419 (1914). (1913)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Artemisia ambigua L.; Sp. Pl. ed. II. 1190 (1763)
= Ifloga disticha (L.f.) Druce; Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 4: 628 (1917)
= Ifloga laricifolia (Lam.) Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 27(1-2): 204 (1899)
= Ifloga seriphioides (D.Don) Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 27(1-2): 204 (1899)
= Metalasia fasciculata (P.J.Bergius) D.Don; Mem. Wern. Soc. 5: 557 (1826)
= Metalasia seriphioides D.Don; Mem. Wern. Nat. Hist. Soc. 5: 558 (1826), nom. illeg.
= Seriphium ambiguum (L.) L.; Murray, Syst. Veg. ed. 13.: 665 (1774)
= Seriphium laricifolium Lam.; Encyc. 1: 271 (1783)
= Stoebe disticha L.f.; Suppl. 391 (1782)
= Stoebe fasciculata (Thunb.) Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 169 (1800)
= Stoebe laricifolia (Lam.) E.Mey. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 265 (1838)
= Trichogyne ambigua (L.) Druce; Rep. Bot. Exch. Cl. Brit. Isles 3: 425 (1914). (1913)
= Trichogyne laricifolia (Lam.) Less.; Linnaea 6: 231 (1831)
= Trichogyne seriphioides (D.Don) Less.; Linnaea 6: 232 (1831)
= Trichogyne seriphioides (P.J.Bergius) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 360 (1832)
species :
Ifloga anomala Hilliard; J. Linn. Soc., Bot., 82(3): 301 (1981)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Ifloga candida Hilliard; J. Linn. Soc., Bot., 82(3): 306 (1981)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichogyne candida (Hilliard) Anderb.; Opera Bot., 104: 155 (1991)
species :
Ifloga decumbens (Thunb.) Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 27(1-2): 204 (1899)
Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga, Free State, N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Gnaphalium decumbens Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 148 (1800)
= Ifloga woodii (N.E.Br.) Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 31(1): 24 (1971)
= Petalactella woodii N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 100 (1894), et in Hook. Icon. pl. 24: (1894) t. 2352
= Trichogyne decumbens (Thunb.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 359 (1832)
species :
Ifloga glomerata (Harv.) Fourc.; Bot. Surv. S. Afr, Mem. No. 20, 27 (1941)
Distribution: South Africa (North-West Prov., Free State, N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Ifloga aristulata Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Nat. Ges. Zürich 61: 443 (1916)
= Trichogyne glomerata Harv.; Harv. & Sond. Fl. Cap. 3: 287 (1865)
species :
Ifloga lerouxiae (Beyers) N.G.Bergh; Taxon 60(4): 1073 (2011)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichogyne lerouxiae Beyers; Bothalia, 25(1): 107 (1995)
species :
Ifloga molluginoides (DC.) Hilliard; J. Linn. Soc., Bot., 82(3): 224 (1981)
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Comptonanthus molluginoides (DC.) B.Nord.; J. S. African Bot. 30: 55 (1964)
= Helichrysum scleranthoides S.Moore; Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. II. 4: 1016 (1904)
= Lasiopogon micropoides DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 246 (1838)
= Lasiopogon molluginoides DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 246 (1838)
species :
Ifloga obovata Bolle; Bonplandia (Hannover) 7: 297 (1859)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Lanzarote, Fuerteventura, Tenerife)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Ifloga spicata subsp. obovata (Bolle) G.Kunkel; Vieraea 8(2): 349 (1978 publ. 1980)
species :
Ifloga paronychioides (DC.) Fenzl; Flora 22: 748 (1849)
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichogyne paronychioides DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 266 (1838)
species :
Ifloga pilulifera Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 27: 204 (1899)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichogyne pilulifera (Schltr.) Anderb.; Opera Bot., 104: 155 (1991)
species :
Ifloga polycnemoides Fenzl; Flora 22: 748 (1849)
Distribution: England [I]; South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
10 grb 27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Gnaphalium verticillatum L.f.; Suppl. Pl.: 364 (1782)
= Ifloga verticillata (L.f.) Fenzl; Flora 22: 748 (1839)
= Stoebe cinerea Zeyh. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 266 (1838)
= Trichogyne polycnemoides (Fenzl) Anderb.; Opera Bot., 104: 155 (1991)
= Trichogyne polycnemoides (Fenzl) Steud.; Nom. ed. 2, 2: 701 (1840)
= Trichogyne verticillata (L.f.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos.: 361 (1832)
species :
Ifloga repens (L.) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; J. Linn. Soc., Bot., 82(3): 264 (1981)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Gnaphalium repens L.; Mant. 2: 283 (1771)
= Gnaphalium vestitum Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 2: 148 (1800)
= Ifloga reflexa (L.f.) Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 27(1-2): 204 (1899)
= Seriphium reflexum (L.f.) Pers.; Syn. 2: 501 (1807)
= Stoebe reflexa L.f.; Suppl. 391 (1782)
= Trichogyne radicans DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 265 (1838)
= Trichogyne reflexa (L.f.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 360 (1832)
= Trichogyne repens (L.) Anderb.; Opera Bot., 104: 155 (1991)
species :
Ifloga spicata (Forssk.) Sch.Bip.; Webb & Berthel. Phyt. Canar. 2. 310 (1845)
subspecies :
subsp. spicata
Name: Ähriges Filzbüschchen (DE); Yesquerilla fina (ES)
Distribution: S-Spain; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Egypt (Eastern Desert, Great Southwestern Desert, NE-Egypt, NW-coastal Egypt, SE-Egypt); Islas Selvagens; Canary Isl. (Lanzarote, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Gomera, Hierro); Mauritania; Sudan; Turkey (SSW-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, S-Iraq); Iran (S-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Helmand, Kandahar, Laghman, Nangarhar); Lebanon (coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert); Israel (C-Israel, coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Negev Desert, S-Negev Desert, Negev Desert); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, N-Sinai, S-Sinai); Jordania (S-Jordania); Saudi Arabia (C-Saudi Arabia, Dahana, NE-Saudi Arabia, N-Saudi Arabia, Hejaz, Asir, Nejd Desert); Kuwait; Bahrain; Qatar; United Arab Emirates; Oman (Mascat & Oman); Pakistan (Sind, Baluchistan, Waziristan, N. W. Frontier Prov., Pakistani Punjab); India (Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Jammu & Kashmir)
12 SPA 20 ALG EGY LBY MOR TUN 21 CNY SEL 22 MTN 24 SUD 34 AFG IRN IRQ ISR JOR LEB SIN SYR TUR 35 BAR KUW OMA QAT SAU UAE 40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Chrysocoma spicata Forssk.; Fl. Aeg.-Arab. 73 (1775)
= Gnaphalium aegyptiacum Pers.; Syn. 2: 421 (1807)
= Gnaphalium ammophilum Wall.; Numer. List no. 2943 (1831), nomen
= Gnaphalium cauliflorum Desf.; Fl. Atlant. 2: 267 (1799)
= Gnaphalium chrysocoma Poir.; Lam., Encycl., Suppl. 2: 807 (1812)
= Gnaphalium spicatum (Forssk.) Vahl; Symb. Bot. i 70 (1790)
= Gnaphalium supracanum Sm.; Sibth. & Sm., Fl. Graec. 9: 47. t. 861 (1813)
= Ifloga cauliflora (Desf.) C.B.Clarke; Compos. Ind. 99 (1876)
= Ifloga fontanesii Cass.; Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. ed. 2. 23: 14 (1822)
= Ifloga sibthorpii Nyman; Syll. Fl. Eur.: 15 (1855)
= Trichogyne cauliflora (Desf.) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 266 (1838)
= Trichogyne spicata (Forssk.) Sch.Bip.; Webb & Berthel. Phyt. Canar. 2: 310 (1850)
subspecies :
subsp. albescens Chrtek; Preslia 41: 243 (1969)
Distribution: Israel (Rift Valley, S-Negev Desert); Sinai peninsula (S-Sinai); Jordania (S-Jordania)
34 ISR JOR SIN
Synonyms: hidden
= Gnaphalium rueppelli Fresen.; Mus. Senckenb. 1: 79, t. 4, f. 1 (1834)
= Ifloga rueppelii (Fresen.) Danin; Danin & Hedge, Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 32: 269 (1972)
= Ifloga spicata var. condensata Boiss.; Fl. Orient. Suppl. 295 (1888)
subspecies :
subsp. elbaensis Chrtek; Preslia 41: 243 (1969)
Distribution: Egypt
20 EGY
subspecies :
subsp. hadidii (Fayed & Zareh) Greuter; Willdenowia 36(2): 711 (2006)
Distribution: Egypt; Sinai peninsula
20 EGY 34 SIN
Synonyms: hidden
= Ifloga labillardieri subsp. hadidii Fayed & Zareh; Willdenowia 17(1-2): 122 (1988)
subspecies :
subsp. labillardierei (Pamp.) Chrtek; Preslia 41: 242 (1969)
Distribution: Spain; Tunisia; Libya; Egypt (Eastern Desert, Nile Delta, NW-coastal Egypt); Iran; Lebanon; Israel; Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, N-Sinai)
12 SPA 20 EGY LBY TUN 34 IRN ISR LEB SIN
Synonyms: hidden
= Ifloga labillardieri (Pamp.) Fayed & Zareh; Willdenowia 17(1-2): 122 (1988)
= Ifloga spicata var. labillardieri Pamp.; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 36: 245 (1929)
species :
Ifloga thellungiana Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; J. Linn. Soc., Bot., 82(3): 224 (1981), nom. nov.
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Ifloga ambigua Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 61: 444 (1916), nom. illeg.
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 19.2 (April 17th, 2024)

Covering 354,696 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms,
in total 1,407,477* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life