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511.0000 Family Acanthaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 102 (1789) (´Acanthi´), nom. cons.
ca. 192 genera, ca. 5500 spp. Phylogeny: Manzitto-Tripp et al. 2022
Species listed in database: 5501
= Avicenniaceae Miq.; Pl. Preiss. [J.G.C.Lehmann] 1: 353 (1845), nom. cons.
= Justiciaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 60 (1838)
= Mendonciaceae Bremek.; Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C 56: 540 (1954)
= Meyeniaceae Sreem.; Phytologia 37: 412 (1977)
= Nelsoniaceae (Nees) Sreem.; Phytologia 37: 412 (1977)
= Thunbergiaceae Lilja; Skånes Fl., ed. 2: 979 (1870)
511.4712 Genus Leptosiphonium F.Muell.; Descr. Notes Papuan Pl. 7: 32 (1886)
Distribution: mostly New Guinea. The genus is in need of revision.
Species listed in database: 10
species :
Leptosiphonium aruense (S.Moore) Bremek. & Nann.-Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch, Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 45(1): 32 (1948)
Distribution: Moluccas (Aru Isl.); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, ?Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl.
42 MOL NWG 43 SOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Ruellia aruensis S.Moore; J. Bot. 16: 134 (1878)
species :
Leptosiphonium forbesii (S.Moore) Bremek. & Nann.-Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch, Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 45(1): 32 (1948)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Ruellia forbesii S.Moore; J. Bot. 52: 294 (1914)
species :
Leptosiphonium garckeanum (K.Schum.) Bremek. & Nann.-Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch, Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 45(1): 32 (1948)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Remarks: only type known
Synonyms: hidden
= Ruellia garckeana K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 9: 218 (1887)
species :
Leptosiphonium gloeocalyx (K.Schum.) Bremek. & Nann.-Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch, Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 45(1): 32 (1948)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Ruellia gloeocalyx K.Schum.; Nachtr. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 386 (1905)
species :
Leptosiphonium guppyi (Hemsl.) Bremek. & Nann.-Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch, Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 45(1): 32 (1948)
Distribution: Solomon Isl.
43 SOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aporuellia guppyi (Hemsl.) C.B.Clarke ex S.Moore; J. Bot. 52: 295 (1914)
= Ruellia guppyi Hemsl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 30: 214 (1895)
species :
Leptosiphonium papuanum (S.Moore) Bremek. & Nann.-Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch, Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 45(1): 32 (1948)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Aporuellia papuana S.Moore; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 9: 132 (1916)
species :
Leptosiphonium potamoxenos (K.Schum.) Bremek. & Nann.-Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch, Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 45(1): 32 (1948)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Ruellia potamoxenos K.Schum.; Nachtr. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 387 (1905), in obs., nomen subnudum.
species :
Leptosiphonium stricklandii F.Muell.; Descr. Notes Papuan Pl. 7: 32 (1886)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya); Solomon Isl.
42 NWG 43 SOL
species :
Leptosiphonium versicolor (S.Moore) Bremek. & Nann.-Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch, Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 45(1): 33 (1948)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Aporuellia versicolor S.Moore; J. Bot. 52: 295 (1914)
species :
Leptosiphonium vestitum (Engl.) Bremek. & Nann.-Bremek.; Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch, Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2, 45(1): 33 (1948)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Ruellia vestita Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 7: 473 (1886)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 25.06 (June 15th, 2025)

Covering 356,645 accepted species,
8,788 hybrids, 48,065 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,003,237 synonyms,
in total 1,416,735* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

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With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

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