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521.0000 Family Orobanchaceae Vent.; Tabl. Règn. Vég. 2: 292 (1799), nom. cons.
95 genera, ca. 2150 spp. Phylogeny: McNeal et al. 2013, Pinto-Carrasco et al. 2017, Nickrent (2020)
Species listed in database: 2203; hybrids: 77
= Aeginetiaceae Livera; Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Peradeniya) 10: 153 (1927)
= Buchneraceae Lilja; Skånes Fl., ed. 2: 979 (1870)
= Cyclocheilaceae Marais; Kew Bull. 35: 805 (1981)
= Euphrasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 239 (1820)
= Lindenbergiaceae Doweld; Tent. Syst. Pl. Vasc.: xlix (2001)
= Melampyraceae Rich. ex Hook. & Lindl.; Fl. Scot. 2: 213 (1821)
= Nesogenaceae Marais; Kew Bull. 35: 798 (1981)
= Pedicularidaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 99 (1789)
= Phelypaeaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 73 (1834)
= Rhinanthaceae Vent.; Tabl. Règn. Vég. 2: 295 (1799)
521.0815 Genus Macranthera Torr. ex Benth.; Compan. Bot. Mag. 1: 203 (1835)
Distribution: SE-USA
Species listed in database: 1
= Conradia Nutt.; J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 7: 88 (1834), nom. illeg.
= Tomilix Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 2: 72 (1836)
= Toxopus Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 2: 71 (1836)
species :
Macranthera flammea (W.Bartram) Pennell; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 40: 124 (1913)
Name: Flameflower
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Conradia fuchsioides Nutt.; J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 7: 88 (1834)
= Dasistoma tubulosa Bertol.; Misc. Bot. [Bertoloni] 13: 17 (1853)
= Gerardia flammea W.Bartram; Travels Carolina 412 (1791)
= Macranthera fuchsioides (Nutt.) Leconte & Benth.; Compan. Bot. Mag. 1: 203 (1836)
= Macranthera fuchsioides var. lecontei (Torr.) Chapm.; Fl. South. U.S. 297 (1860)
= Macranthera lecontei Torr.; Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York 4: 80 (1837)
= Tomilix bracteata Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 2: 72 (1836)
= Toxopus calycinus Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 2: 72 (1836)
= Toxopus gymnanthes Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 2: 72 (1836)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 25.06 (June 15th, 2025)

Covering 356,645 accepted species,
8,788 hybrids, 48,065 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,003,237 synonyms,
in total 1,416,735* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life