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Ver. 19.2
April 17th, 2024

412.0000 Family Cactaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 310 (1789), nom. cons.
133 genera, ca. 1700-1800 spp. There has been excessive splitting, leading to over 3000 species in some collectors view. The phylogeny is still somewhat in flux, but is getting more stabilized now. It should be good practice in the future that each ´new species´ description is confirmed by molecular genetics, not only by morphology.
Species listed in database: 1781; hybrids: 77
= Cereaceae DC. & Spreng.(transl.Jameson); Elem. Philos. Pl.: 142 (1821)
= Nopaleaceae Schmid & Curtman; Pflanzenr. 2: 135 (1856)
= Opuntiaceae Desv.; S. Gérardin de Mirecourt & N. A. Desvaux, Dict. Rais. Bot.: 52, 385 (1817)
412.5870 Genus Matucana Britton & Rose; The Cactaceae 3: 102 (1922)
Distribution: Peru
Species listed in database: 24; hybrids: 1
= Anhaloniopsis (Buxb.) Mottram; Cactician 5: 11 (2014)
= Eomatucana Ritter; Kakt. and. Sukk. 16: 230 (1965)
= Oroya Britton & Rose; The Cactaceae 3: 102 (1922)
= Perucactus Pino & L.E.Alomía; Quepo 36: 14 (2022)
= Submatucana Backeb.; Die Cact. 2: 1059 (1959)
species :
Matucana aurantiaca (Vaupel) Buxb.; Kakteen 54: CVb (1973)
subspecies :
subsp. aurantiaca
Distribution: N-Peru (Cajamarca, La Libertad)
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Arequipa aurantiaca (Vaupel) Werderm.; Kakteenkunde, 77 (1939)
= Borzicactus aurantiacus (Vaupel) Kimnach & Hutchison; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 29: 47 (1957)
= Borzicactus aurantiacus var. calvescens (Kimnach & Hutch.) Donald; Nation. Cact. Succ. J. (U. K.) 26(1): 10 (1971)
= Borzicactus aurantiacus var. megalantha (F.Ritter) Donald; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 26: 10 (1971)
= Borzicactus calvescens Kimnach & Hutchison; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 29: 112 (1957)
= Echinocactus aurantiacus Vaupel; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 50: Beibl. 111, 23 (1913)
= Echinopsis ceroniana Molinari & Mayta; Succulentopia 14: 19 (2015), nom. nov. for Echinocactus aurantiacus Vaupel
= Matucana aurantiaca (Vaupel) Ritter; Succulenta (Netherl.) 140 (1958 publ. 1958)
= Matucana calvescens (Kimnach & Hutchison) Buxb.; Kakteen 54: CVb (1973)
= Matucana pallarensis F.Ritter; Kakteen Südamer. 4: 1501 (1981)
= Submatucana aurantiaca (Vaupel) Backeb.; Cact. Handb. Kakteenk. 2: 1061 (1959)
= Submatucana calvescens (Kimnach & Hutchison) Backeb.; Cact. Handb. Kakteenk. 2: 1061 (1959)
subspecies :
subsp. currundayensis (F.Ritter) Mottram; Cact. Consens. Init. 3: 11 (1997)
Distribution: Peru (Samne, La Libertad)
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Matucana currundayensis Ritter; Succulenta (Netherl.) 139 (1958)
= Submatucana currundayensis (F.Ritter) Backeb.; Cact. Handb. Kakteenk. 6: 3702 (1962)
subspecies :
subsp. fruticosa (F.Ritter) Mottram; Cactac. Syst. Init. 14:17 (2002)
Distribution: Peru (Cajamarca, San Juan)
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Matucana fruticosa F.Ritter; Succulenta (Netherl.) 45: 117 (1966), designat. typi omissa, et l. c. 46: 3 (1967), cum typo
= Borzicactus fruticosus (F.Ritter) Donald; Nation. Cact. Succ. J. (U. K.) 26(1): 10 (1971)
subspecies :
subsp. hastifera (F.Ritter) Mottram; Cactac. Syst. Init. 14:17 (2002)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Matucana hastifera F.Ritter; Kakteen Südamer. 4: 1496 (1981)
subspecies :
subsp. polzii (Diers, Donald & Zecher) Mottram; Cactac. Syst. Init. 14:17 (2002)
Distribution: Peru (Huanuco)
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Matucana polzii Diers, Donald & Zecher; Kakt. u. a. Sukk. 37(6): 118 (1986)
species :
Matucana aureiflora F.Ritter; Kakt. & Sukkulent. 16: 229 (1965)
Distribution: Peru (Cajamarca)
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Borzicactus aureiflorus (F.Ritter) Donald; Nation. Cact. Succ. J. (U. K.). 26(1): 10 (1971)
= Submatucana aureiflora (F.Ritter) Backeb.; Kakteenlex. 459 (1966)
species :
Matucana borchersii (Boed.) G.J.Charles; Cact. Explor. 29: 3 (2024)
Distribution: N-Peru (Cordillera Blanca, Cordillera Negra)
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Echinocactus borchersii Boed.; Kakteenkunde 112 (1933)
= Oroya borchersii (Boed.) Backeb.; Rauk, Beitr. Kenntn. Peruan. Kakteenveg. (Sitz. Heidelb. Akad. Wiss.,Math.-Nat., Abh. 1) 487, sine ref. (1958), Backeb. Cact. Handb. Kakteenk. 3: 1692 (1958 publ. 1959)
= Oroya borchersii f. fuscata (Rauh & Backeb.) Krainz; Kakteen 23: C Vb (1963)
= Oroya borchersii var. fuscata Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 32 (1956 publ. 1957)
species :
Matucana charlesiorum Hoxey; CactusWorld 40(2): 84 (2022)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, status not confirmed by molecular data
species :
Matucana chrysacantha Hoxey & G.J.Charles; CactusWorld 40(2): 86 (2022)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, status not confirmed by molecular data
species :
Matucana formosa F.Ritter; Taxon 12: 125 (1963)
Distribution: Peru (Cajamarca, Amazonas)
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Borzicactus formosus (F.Ritter) Donald; Nation. Cact. Succ. J. (U. K.) 26(1): 10 (1971)
= Loxanthocereus formosus (F.Ritter) Buxb.; Kakteen 57: CVc (1974)
= Matucana formosa var. minor F.Ritter; Taxon 12: 125 (1963)
= Submatucana formosa (F.Ritter) Backeb.; Backeb. Descr. Cact. Nov. 3: 14 (1963)
= Submatucana formosa var. minor (F.Ritter) Backeb.; Descr. Cact. Nov. 3: 14 (1963)
species :
Matucana gigantea G.J.Charles; CactusWorld 40(2): 82 (2022)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, status not confirmed by molecular data
species :
Matucana haynii (Otto ex Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose; Cactaceae 3: 102 (1922)
subspecies :
subsp. haynii
Distribution: C-Peru (Matucana)
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Arequipa haynii (Otto ex Salm-Dyck) Krainz; Kakteen 25: C vb (1963)
= Arequipa haynii var. erectipetala (Rauh & Backeb.) Krainz; Kakteen 25: C Vb (1963)
= Borzicactus haynii (Otto ex Salm-Dyck) Kimnach; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 32: 92 (1960)
= Borzicactus haynii var. atrispina (Rauh & Backeb.) Donald; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 25: 111 (1970)
= Borzicactus haynii var. breviflora (Rauh & Backeb.) Donald; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 25: 72 (1970)
= Borzicactus haynii var. perplexa (Backeb.) Donald; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 25: 111 (1970)
= Borzicactus variabilis (Rauh & Backeb.) Donald; Nat. Cat. & Succ. J. 25: 72, 111 (1970)
= Cereus haynii (Otto ex Salm-Dyck) Croucher; Garden (London, 1871-1927) 13: 290 (1878)
= Echinocactus haynii Otto ex Salm-Dyck; Cact. Hort. Dyck., ed. 2: 32 (1850)
= Echinopsis haynii (Otto ex Salm-Dyck) Molinari; Succulentopia 13: 19 (2015)
= Mammillaria digitalis C.Ehrenb.; Allg. Gartenzeitung 16: 267 (1848)
= Mammillaria haynii (Otto ex Salm-Dyck) C.Ehrenb.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 2: 833 (1844)
= Mammillaria haynii f. minima (Salm-Dyck) Schelle; Kakteen: 319 (1926)
= Mammillaria haynii f. viridula (Ehrenb.) Schelle; Kakteen: 319 (1926)
= Mammillaria haynii var. minima Salm-Dyck; Cact. Hort. Dyck.: 10 (1850)
= Mammillaria haynii var. viridula (Ehrenb.) Salm-Dyck; Cact. Hort. Dyck.: 10 (1850)
= Mammillaria viridula C.Ehrenb.; Allg. Gartenzeitung 16: 267 (1848)
= Mammillaria viridula var. minima Salm-Dyck; Cact. Hort. Dyck.: 10 (1850)
= Matucana cereoides Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 19 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Matucana comocephala F.Ritter; Succulenta (Netherl.) 1958: 92 (1958)
= Matucana elongata Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 19 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Matucana haynii var. elongata (Rauh & Backeb.) F.Ritter; Kakteen Südamer. 4: 1497 (1981)
= Matucana haynii var. erectipetala Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 18 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Matucana haynii var. pectinifera F.Ritter & Y.Itô; Cactaceae: 361 (1981), without type
= Matucana herzogiana var. perplexa Backeb.; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 11: 71 (1956)
= Matucana hystrix var. atrispina Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 19 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Matucana supertexta F.Ritter; Kakteen Südamer. 4: 1504 (1981)
= Matucana variabilis Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 19 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Matucana variabilis var. fuscata Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 20 (1956 publ. 1957)
subspecies :
subsp. herzogiana (Backeb.) Mottram; Cact. Consens. Init. 3: 11 (1997)
Distribution: Peru (Cordillera Negra)
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Borzicactus aurantiacus var. megalanthus (F.Ritter) Donald; Nation. Cact. Succ. J. (U. K.) 26(1): 10 (1971)
= Borzicactus haynii var. blancii (Backeb.) Donald; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 25: 72 (1970)
= Matucana blancii Backeb.; Nat. Cact. & Succ. J. 11: 71 (1956)
= Matucana blancii var. nigriarmata Backeb.; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 11(4): 71 (1956)
= Matucana crinifera F.Ritter; Taxon 12: 125 (1963)
= Matucana haynii subsp. crinifera (F.Ritter) Wittner; Cact. Explor. 04:57 (2012)
= Matucana herzogiana Backeb.; Nat. Cact. & Succ. J. 11: 71 (1956)
= Matucana megalantha F.Ritter; Succulenta (Netherl.) 45: 117 (1966), designat. typi omissa, et l. c. xlvi. 3 (1967), cum typo
= Matucana yanganucensis Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 18 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Matucana yanganucensis var. albispina Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 18 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Matucana yanganucensis var. fuscispina Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 18 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Matucana yanganucensis var. parviflora Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 19 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Matucana yanganucensis var. salmonea Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 18 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Matucana yanganucensis var. setosa F.Ritter; Kakteen Südamer. 4: 1507 (1981)
= Matucana yanganucensis var. suberecta Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 18 (1956 publ. 1957)
subspecies :
subsp. hystrix (Rauh & Backeb.) Mottram; Cact. Consens. Init. 3: 11 (1997)
Distribution: Peru (Nazca, Ica, Lucanas, Ayacucho)
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Borzicactus haynii var. hystrix (Rauh & Backeb.) Donald; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 25: 72 (1970)
= Matucana breviflora Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 18 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Matucana hystrix Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 19 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Matucana hystrix var. umadeavoides Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 19 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Matucana multicolor Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 19 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Matucana multicolor var. breviflora (Rauh & Backeb.) F.Ritter; Kakteen Südamer. 4: 1500 (1981)
= Matucana multicolor var. hystrix (Rauh & Backeb.) F.Ritter; Kakteen Südamer. 4: 1499 (1981)
subspecies :
subsp. myriacantha (Vaupel) Mottram; Cact. Consens. Init. 3: 11 (1997)
Distribution: Peru (Cajamarca, Balsas)
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Arequipa myriacantha (Vaupel) Britton & Rose; Cactaceae 3: 101 (1922)
= Borzicactus calocephala (Skarupke) Donald; Ashingtonia 2(4): centre page pull-out 3 (1976) (without basionym page, basionym without type)
= Borzicactus myriacanthus (Vaupel) Donald; Ashingtonia 1(9): 104 (1974)
= Borzicactus weberbaueri var. myriacanthus (Vaupel) Donald; Nation. Cact. Succ. J. (U. K.) 26(1): 10 (1971)
= Echinocactus myriacanthus Vaupel; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 50: Beibl. 25 (1913)
= Matucana calocephala Skarupke; Stachelpost 9(46): 99 (1973) (without type.)
= Matucana comacephala F.Ritter; Succulenta (Netherl.) 92 (1958)
= Matucana myriacantha (Vaupel) Buxb.; Kakteen 54: CVb (1973)
= Matucana myriacantha f. purpureoalba (F.Ritter) Lodé; Cact. Aventures 27: 29 (1995)
= Matucana purpureoalba F.Ritter; Kakteen Südamer. 4: 1502 (1981)
= Matucana winteri F.Ritter; Kakteen Südamer. 4: 1506 (1981)
= Submatucana myriacantha (Vaupel) Backeb.; Kakteenlex. 412 (1966)
species :
Matucana hoxeyi (G.J.Charles) G.J.Charles; Cact. Explor. 7: 40 (2013)
Distribution: Peru (Ancash)
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Matucana paucicostata subsp. hoxeyi G.J.Charles; Quepo 24: 67 (2010)
species :
Matucana huagalensis (Donald & A.B.Lau) Bregman, Meerst., Melis & A.B.Pullen; Succulenta (Netherl.) 67(7-8): 155 (1988)
Distribution: Peru (Cajamarca)
83 PER
Remarks: only known from type locality
Synonyms: hidden
= Borzicactus huagalensis Donald & A.B.Lau; Nat. Cact. & Succ. J. 25: 33 (1970)
species :
Matucana intertexta F.Ritter; Taxon 12: 125 (1963)
Distribution: Peru (Cajamarca)
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Borzicactus intertextus (F.Ritter) Donald; Nation. Cact. Succ. J. (U. K.) 26(1): 10 (1971)
= Borzicactus intertextus var. celendinensis (F.Ritter) Donald; Nation. Cact. Succ. J. (U. K.) 26(1): 10 (1971)
= Matucana intertexta subsp. jankei Cieza & Pino; Int. Cact. Advent. 31(1): 3 (2019)
= Matucana intertexta var. celendinensis (F.Ritter) Bregman, Meerst., Melis & A.B.Pullen; Succulenta (Netherl.) 67(5): 100 (1988)
= Matucana ×celendinensis F.Ritter; Succulenta (Netherl.) 45: 118 (1966), designat. typi omissa, et l. c. xlvi. 4 (1967)
= Submatucana intertexta (F.Ritter) Backeb.; Backeb. Descr. Cact. Nov. 3: 14 (1963)
species :
Matucana klopfensteinii Cieza & Pino; Quepo 29: 7 (2014) et Int. Cact. Advent. 111-112: 4 (2016)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
species :
Matucana krahnii (Donald) Bregman; Kakt. u. a. Sukk. 37(12): 253 (1986)
Distribution: Peru (Amazonas, Balsas)
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Borzicactus krahnii Donald; Cact. Succ. J. (USA) 51(2): 52 (1979)
= Matucana calliantha F.Ritter; Kakteen Südamer. 4: 1490 (1981)
= Matucana calliantha var. prolifera F.Ritter; Kakteen Südamer. 4: 1491 (1981)
species :
Matucana madisoniorum (Hutch.) G.D.Rowley; Repert. Pl. Succ. 22(Regnum Veg., 87): 10 (1973)
Distribution: Peru (Amazonas, Bagua)
83 PER
Conservation Status: threatened by heavy collection
Synonyms: hidden
= Anhaloniopsis madisoniorum (Hutchison) Mottram; Cactician 5: 11 (2014)
= Borzicactus madisoniorum Hutchison; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 35: 167 (1963)
= Eomatucana madisoniorum (Hutchison) F.Ritter; Kakteen Südamer. 4: 1487 (1981)
= Loxanthocereus madisoniorum (Hutchison) Buxb.; Kakteen, 157: CVc (1974)
= Submatucana madisoniorum (Hutchison) Backeb.; Kakteenlex. 412 (1966)
species :
Matucana oreodoxa (F.Ritter) Slaba; Kaktusy 22(6): 130 (1986)
Distribution: Peru (Ancash)
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Borzicactus oreodoxus (F.Ritter) Donald; Nation. Cact. Succ. J. (U. K.) 26(1): 10 (1971)
= Eomatucana oreodoxus F.Ritter; Kakt. & Sukkulent. 16: 230 (1965)
= Matucana oreodoxa subsp. roseiflora G.J.Charles; Quepo 24: 64 (2010)
= Matucana roseiflora (G.J.Charles) G.J.Charles & Hoxey; CactusWorld 40: 82 (2022)
species :
Matucana ostolazae (Pino & L.E.Alomía) Pino & L.E.Alomía; Cact. Explor. 29: 15 (2024)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Perucactus ostolazae Pino & L.E.Alomía; Quepo 36: 16 (2022)
species :
Matucana paucicostata F.Ritter; Taxon 12: 124 (1963)
Distribution: Peru (Ancash)
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Borzicactus paucicostatus (F.Ritter) Donald; Nation. Cact. Succ. J. (U. K.) 26(1): 10 (1971)
= Borzicactus paucicostatus f. robustispinus Donald & A.B.Lau; Nation. Cact. Suc. J. (U. K.) 26(3): 71 (1971)
= Submatucana paucicostata (F.Ritter) Backeb.; Backeb. Descr. Cact. Nov. 3: 14 (1963)
species :
Matucana peruviana (K.Schum.) G.J.Charles; Cact. Explor. 29: 3 (2024)
Distribution: C-Peru (Oroya to Cuzco)
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Echinocactus peruvianus K.Schum.; Gesamtbeschr. Kakt., Nachtr. 1: 113 (1903)
= Echinopsis urbis-regium Molinari & Mayta; Succulentopia 14: 20 (2015), nom. nov. for Echinocactus peruvianus Schum.
= Oroya baumannii Kníze; Biota 7: 254 (1969)
= Oroya baumannii var. rubrispina Kníze; Biota 7: 254 (1968)
= Oroya borchersii var. baumannii (Kníze) Slaba; Kaktusy 21(1): 10 (1985)
= Oroya gibbosa F.Ritter; Kakteen Südamer. 4: 1512 (1981)
= Oroya gibbosa Ritter ex Backeb.; Cact. Handb. Kakteenk. iii., in clavi, 1695 (1959), sine descr. lat. (1686)
= Oroya gibbosa var. citriflora Kníze; Biota 7: 255 (1969), nom. inval.
= Oroya laxiareolata Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb. Descr. Cact. Nov. 32 (1957)
= Oroya laxiareolata var. pluricentralis Backeb.; Descr. Cact. Nov. 3: 10 (1963)
= Oroya neoperuviana Backeb.; Backeb. & Knuth, Kaktus-ABC, 282, 416 (1935)
= Oroya neoperuviana var. depressa Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 32 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Oroya neoperuviana var. ferruginea Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 32 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Oroya peruviana (K.Schum.) Britton & Rose; Cactaceae 3: 102 (1922)
= Oroya peruviana subsp. depressa (Rauh & Backeb.) Ostolaza; Cactus Perú 398 (2014)
= Oroya peruviana var. baumannii (Kníze) Slaba; Kaktusy (Brno) 20: 10 (1985)
= Oroya peruviana var. citriflora (Kníze) Slaba; Kaktusy 21(1): 9 (1985)
= Oroya peruviana var. conaikensis Donald & A.B.Lau; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 25: 33 (1970)
= Oroya peruviana var. depressa (Rauh & Backeb.) Slaba; Kaktusy 21(1): 9 (1985)
= Oroya peruviana var. neoperuviana (Backeb.) Slaba; Kaktusy (Brno) 20: 7 (1985)
= Oroya peruviana var. pluricentralis (Backeb.) F.Ritter; Kakteen Südamer. 4: 1511 (1981)
= Oroya subocculta Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 32 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Oroya subocculta var. albispina Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 32 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Oroya subocculta var. fusca Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 32 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Oroya subocculta var. laxiareolata (Rauh & Backeb.) Slaba; Kaktusy 21(2): 34 (1985)
= Oroya subocculta var. pluricentralis (Backeb.) Slaba; Kaktusy 21(2): 34 (1985)
species :
Matucana pughii G.J.Charles; CactusWorld 40(2): 87 (2022)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, status not confirmed by molecular data
species :
Matucana pujupatii (Donald & A.B.Lau) Bregman; Willdenowia 17(1-2): 179 (1988)
Distribution: Peru (Cajamarca)
83 PER
Remarks: doubtfully distinct from M. madisoniorum
Synonyms: hidden
= Borzicactus madisoniorum var. pujupatii Donald & A.B.Lau; Nation. Cact. Succ. J (U. K.) 26(1): 8 (March 1971) (without latin descr. or type)
= Matucana madisoniorum var. pujupatii (Donald & A.B.Lau) G.D.Rowley; Repert. Pl. Succ., 22(Regnum Veg., 87): 10 (1973)
species :
Matucana rebutiiflora G.J.Charles; Bradleya 31: 4 (2013)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Matucana oreodoxa subsp. rebutiiflora (G.J.Charles) Corman; Succulentopi 7: 26 (2013)
species :
Matucana ritteri Buining; Succulenta (Netherl.) 2 (1959)
Distribution: Peru (La Libertad)
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Borzicactus ritteri (Buining) Donald; Nation. Cact. Succ. J. (U. K.) 26(1): 10 (1971)
= Submatucana ritteri (Buining) Backeb.; Cact. Handb. Kakteenk. 6: 3702 (1962)
species :
Matucana tuberculata (Donald) Bregman, Meerst., Melis & A.B.Pullen; Succulenta (Netherl.) 66(9): 175 (1987)
Distribution: Peru (La Libertad)
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Borzicactus tuberculatus Donald; Cact. Succ. J. (USA) 51(2): 55 (1979)
= Matucana tuberculosa F.Ritter; Kakteen Südamer. 4: 1505 (1981)
species :
Matucana weberbaueri (Vaupel) Backeb.; Beitr. Sukkulentenk. u.-Pflege, 42 (1939)
Distribution: Peru (Chachapoyas)
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Borzicactus weberbaueri (Vaupel) Donald; Nation. Cact. Succ. J. (UK.) 26(1): 10 (1971)
= Borzicactus weberbaueri var. flammeus Donald; Ashingtonia 1(9): 100 (1974)
= Echinocactus weberbaueri Vaupel; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 50: Beibl. 111, 26 (1913)
= Matucana weberbaueri f. flammea (Donald) Bregman, Meerst., Melis & A.B.Pullen; Succulenta (Netherl.) 68(6): 143 (1989)
= Matucana weberbaueri var. flammea (Donald) Slaba; Kaktusy (Brno) 39: 7 (2002)
species :
Matucana ×mirabilis Buining; Sukkulentenk. 7-8: 39 (1963)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Remarks: Cleistocactus fieldianus x Matucana supertexta
Synonyms: hidden
= Arequipa mirabilis (Buining) Backeb.; Kakteenlex. 62 (1966)
= Borzicactus mirabilis (Buining) Donald; Nat. Cat. & Succ. J. 25: 111 (1970)
= Echinopsis anceschiana Molinari & Mayta; Succulentopia 14: 19 (2015), nom. nov. for Matucana x mirabilis Buining
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 19.2 (April 17th, 2024)

Covering 354,696 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms,
in total 1,407,477* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life