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518.0000 Family Lamiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 355 (1820), nom. cons., nom. alt.
243 genera, ca. 7800 spp.
Species listed in database: 7803; hybrids: 381
= Aegiphilaceae Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 161 (1838)
= Ajugaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 375 (1843)
= Chloanthaceae Hutch.; Fam. Fl. Pl., Dicot., ed. 2: 396 (1959)
= Glechomaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 288 (1820)
= Labiatae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 110 (1789), nom. cons.
= Melissaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 245 (1820)
= Melittidaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 390 (1820)
= Menthaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 969, 1095, 1106 (1835)
= Monardaceae Döll; Fl. Baden [Döll] 2: 661 (1858)
= Nepetaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 245 (1820)
= Salazariaceae F.A.Barkley; Phytologia 32: 304 (1975)
= Salviaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 245 (1820)
= Saturejaceae Döll; Fl. Baden [Döll] 2: 664. med (1858)
= Scutellariaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 373 (1843)
= Siphonanthaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 87 (1838)
= Stachydaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 366 (1843)
= Symphoremataceae Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. [Wight] 4(3): 13 (1849)
= Viticaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 106 (1789)
518.4602 Genus Mentha L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 576 (1753)
Distribution: Temperate Northern Hemisphere, South Africa, Australia; many hybrids. The genus suffers from countless names and forms described, as well as extensive hybridization
Species listed in database: 26; hybrids: 17
= Menthella Pérard; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 17: 205 (1870)
= Pulegium Ray ex Mill.; Gard. Dict., ed. VI (1752)
= Audibertia Benth.; Bot. Reg. sub t. 1282 (1829)
= Preslia Opiz; Naturalientausch 8: 86 (1824), et in Flora 7: 322 (1824)
species :
Mentha alaica Boriss.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 16: 283 (1954)
Distribution: Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan (Pamir-Alai)
32 KGZ TZK
species :
Mentha aquatica L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 576 (1753)
Name: Wasser-Minze (DE), Water Mint (EN)
Distribution: Iceland [I]; Faeroe Isl.; England (England, Wales, Isle of Man, Scotland, Outer Hebrides, Orkney Isl., Shetland Isl., Isles of Scilly); Ireland (Ireland, Northern Ireland); Denmark; Norway; Sweden; Finland; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein, Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Portugal; Spain; Andorra; Baleares; France; Channel Isl. (Alderney, Guernsey, Jersey, Sark); Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Malta; San Marino; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (scattered mainland, Kerkyra, Ionian Isl., rare Kiklades, Limnos, Thasos); Crete; Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; N-European Russia; W-European Russia; Ukraine; Crimea; Azores (Santa Maria Isl., Sao Miguel Isl., Terceira, Sao Jorge, Pico, Faial, Flores Isl., Corvo Isl.); Madeira (Madeira Isl.); Rwanda; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Malawi; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]; St. Helena [I]; Siberia (Krasnoyarsk, W-Siberia); Kazakhstan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; East Aegaean Isl. (Karpathos); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran); Cyprus (E-Cyprus, S-Cyprus); Lebanon (C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (NW-Syria); Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley); Mongolia; India [c]; Myanmar [I]; Vietnam [I]; Australia [I] (Western Australia [I]); Canada [I] (British Columbia [I], Nova Scotia [I], Ontario [I], Québec [I]); USA [I] (Arkansas [I], California [I], Connecticut [I], Delaware [I], Georgia [I], Illinois [I], Indiana [I], Kentucky [I], Massachusetts [I], Maryland [I], Maine [I], Michigan [I], Missouri [I], North Carolina [I], New Jersey [I], New York [I], Ohio [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], Rhode Island [I], Utah [I], Virginia [I], Vermont [I], Washington State [I], Wisconsin [I], West Virginia [I]); Costa Rica [I]; Peru [I]; Bolivia [I]; Uruguay [I]; Argentina [I]; Chile [I] (Antofagasta [I], Coquimbo [I], Valparaíso [I], Metropolitana de Santiago [I], O´Higgins [I], Maule [I], Ñuble [I], Biobío [I], Araucanía [I]); Juan Fdz. Isl. [I]
10 DEN FIN FOR GRB ice IRE NOR SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN LIE LUX NET POL SLO SWI 12 ADO BAL CIS COR FRA POR SAR SPA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS KRI MLT MNT NMA ROM SIC SLV SMA SRB TUE 14 BLR EST KRY LAT LIT RUS UKR 21 AZO MDR 23 RWA 24 ETH 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW 27 BOT LES NAM SAF SWZ 28 sth 30 SIB 32 KAZ 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 CYP EAI IRN ISR LEB SYR TUR 37 MON 40 ind 41 mya vie 50 aus 71 cdn 72 cdn 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 78 usa 80 cos 83 bol per 85 arg cle jnf uru
Synonyms: hidden
= Marrubium aquaticum (L.) Uspenski; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 7: 347 (1834)
= Mentha acuta Opiz; Seznam [Opiz] 64 (1852)
= Mentha acutata Opiz; Lotos 3: 209 (1853)
= Mentha affinis Boreau; Fl. Centre France [Boreau], éd. 3, 2: 509 (1857), nom. illeg.
= Mentha angustata Opiz ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 422 (1890)
= Mentha aquatica f. citrata (Ehrh.) Asch.; Fl. Brandenburg 1(2): 507 (1864)
= Mentha aquatica subsp. bakeri Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 60 (1889)
= Mentha aquatica subsp. capitata Fr.; Novit. Fl. Suec. Alt. 182 (1828)
= Mentha aquatica subsp. caput-medusae Trautm. & Urum.; Bot. Közlem. 31: 257 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha aquatica subsp. citrata (Ehrh.) Schübl. & G.Martens; Fl. Würtemberg, 1. Aufl.: 384 (1834)
= Mentha aquatica subsp. hirsuta (Huds.) Wimm. & Grab.; Fl. Siles. [Wimmer & Grabowski] 2(1): 178 (1829)
= Mentha aquatica subsp. lanigera Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 61 (1889)
= Mentha aquatica subsp. litoralis Hartm.; Sv. Norsk Excurs.-Fl. x (1846)
= Mentha aquatica subsp. lloydii (Boreau) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 596 (1881)
= Mentha aquatica var. affinis Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 380 (1909)
= Mentha aquatica var. agenensis Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 174 (1913)
= Mentha aquatica var. arguta Lej. ex Briq.in De Wild. & T.Durand; Prodr. Fl. Belg. 3: 678 (1903)
= Mentha aquatica var. barbigera Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 81 (1891)
= Mentha aquatica var. bicknellii Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 78 (1891)
= Mentha aquatica var. briquetiana Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 379 (1909)
= Mentha aquatica var. calaminthifolia Vis.; Fl. Dalmat. 2: 185 (1847)
= Mentha aquatica var. capitata (Opiz) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 78 (1891)
= Mentha aquatica var. carolovicensis Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 41 (1914)
= Mentha aquatica var. chaixii Timb.-Lagr.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 7: 332 (1860)
= Mentha aquatica var. cheitessa Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 170 (1913)
= Mentha aquatica var. citrata (Ehrh.) Fresen.; Syll. Pl. Nov. 2: 234 (1828)
= Mentha aquatica var. cordata Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 114 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha aquatica var. crenatodentata (Strail) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 420 (1890)
= Mentha aquatica var. denticulata (Strail) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 420 (1890)
= Mentha aquatica var. dubia (Chaix ex Vill.) Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 3: 122 (1864)
= Mentha aquatica var. duriuscula Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 172 (1913)
= Mentha aquatica var. ellipticifolia Loret; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 27: 268 (1880)
= Mentha aquatica var. elongata (Pérard) Pérard; Cat. Rais. Pl. Montluçon 153 (1878)
= Mentha aquatica var. eriantha (K.Koch) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 2: 258 (1890)
= Mentha aquatica var. eriomastix Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 704 (1894)
= Mentha aquatica var. erromena Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 170 (1913)
= Mentha aquatica var. glabrata W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 551 (1837), nom. illeg.
= Mentha aquatica var. gracilis Wimm. & Grab.; Fl. Siles. [Wimmer & Grabowski] 2(1): 179 (1829), nom. illeg.
= Mentha aquatica var. grandidentata (Strail) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 78 (1891)
= Mentha aquatica var. grandifolia Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 33: 67 (1936)
= Mentha aquatica var. hirsuta (Huds.) Huds.; Fl. Angl. [Hudson], ed. 2: 252 (1778)
= Mentha aquatica var. hirsuta Willd.; Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. [Willdenow] 610 (1809), nom. illeg.
= Mentha aquatica var. hypeuria Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 79 (1891)
= Mentha aquatica var. incisoserrata (Strail) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 80 (1891)
= Mentha aquatica var. latifolia Wimm. & Grab.; Fl. Siles. [Wimmer & Grabowski] 2(1): 178 (1829)
= Mentha aquatica var. leptocephala Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 174 (1913)
= Mentha aquatica var. limnetes Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 175 (1913)
= Mentha aquatica var. limnobia Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 81 (1891)
= Mentha aquatica var. litoralis (Hartm.) Westerl.; Bot. Not. 1863: 141 (1863)
= Mentha aquatica var. lloydii (Boreau) Gren.; Fl. Jurass. [Grenier] 611 (1869)
= Mentha aquatica var. longipedunculata Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 33: 69 (1936)
= Mentha aquatica var. lupulina Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 79 (1891), nom. illeg.
= Mentha aquatica var. macrophylla Soó; Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 19: 123 (1966), nom. illeg.
= Mentha aquatica var. major Sole; Menth. Brit. 25 (1798)
= Mentha aquatica var. metabola Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 704 (1894)
= Mentha aquatica var. microcephala Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 33: 68 (1936)
= Mentha aquatica var. minor Sole; Menth. Brit. 23 (1798)
= Mentha aquatica var. nemorosa Fr.; Novit. Fl. Suec. Alt. 183 (1828), nom. inval.
= Mentha aquatica var. oblongifolia Wimm. & Grab.; Fl. Siles. [Wimmer & Grabowski] 2(1): 179 (1829), nom. illeg.
= Mentha aquatica var. odorata Fr.; Novit. Fl. Suec. Alt. 183 (1828)
= Mentha aquatica var. ovalifolia Timb.-Lagr. ex Malinv.; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 16: 115 (1877), nom. illeg.
= Mentha aquatica var. ovalifolia Wimm. & Grab.; Fl. Siles. [Wimmer & Grabowski] 2(1): 179 (1829), nom. illeg.
= Mentha aquatica var. pauciflora Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 33: 69 (1936)
= Mentha aquatica var. pedunculata (Pers.) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 419 (1890)
= Mentha aquatica var. plerotricha Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 177 (1913)
= Mentha aquatica var. polyanthetica Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 174 (1913)
= Mentha aquatica var. pseudopiperita Tausch ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 420 (1880)
= Mentha aquatica var. psilophylla Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 176 (1913)
= Mentha aquatica var. purpurea (Host) T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 14: 303 (1876)
= Mentha aquatica var. pusilla (Pérard) T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 14: 303 (1876)
= Mentha aquatica var. pyrifolia (Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 171 (1913)
= Mentha aquatica var. rauscheri (Topitz) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 176 (1913)
= Mentha aquatica var. riparia Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 3: 123 (1864)
= Mentha aquatica var. stagnalis (Topitz) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 175 (1913)
= Mentha aquatica var. stenomacra Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 763 (1896)
= Mentha aquatica var. stricta K.Koch; Linnaea 21: 651 (1849)
= Mentha aquatica var. suavifolia Fr.; Novit. Fl. Suec. Alt. 184 (1828)
= Mentha aquatica var. subdentata Jancic; Glasn. Prír. Mus. Beogradu, Ser. B, Biol. Nauke 39: 33 (1984)
= Mentha aquatica var. subintegrifolia Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 3: 123 (1864)
= Mentha aquatica var. submersa Glück; Biol. Morphol. Untersuch. Wasser- Sumpfgewächse 3: 145 (1911)
= Mentha aquatica var. subsativa Fr.; Novit. Fl. Suec. Alt. 183 (1828)
= Mentha aquatica var. subspicata (Weihe ex Fresen.) Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 177 (1833)
= Mentha aquatica var. subthermalis (Trautm.) Soó; Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 19: 123 (1966)
= Mentha aquatica var. turrita Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 704 (1894)
= Mentha aquatica var. verticicola Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 179 (1913)
= Mentha aquatica var. weiheana (Opiz) Fiori & Paol.; Fl. Anal. Italia 3: 80 (1903)
= Mentha aromatica Opiz ex Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers 11-12: 197 (1882)
= Mentha arvensis var. sativa Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 178 (1833), nom. illeg.
= Mentha augusta Opiz ex Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers 11-12: 198 (1882)
= Mentha auneticensis Opiz; Seznam [Opiz] 64 (1852)
= Mentha aurita Weihe ex Fresen.; Syll. Pl. Nov. 2: 226 (1828)
= Mentha avellinii Tod. ex Bertol.; Fl. Ital. [Bertoloni] 6: 96 (1844)
= Mentha avellinii Tod. ex Lojac.; Fl. Sicul. [Lojacono] 2(2): 189 (1907)
= Mentha brachiata Weihe ex Fresen.; Syll. Pl. Nov. 2: 226 (1828)
= Mentha buguliifolia Weihe ex Fresen.; Syll. Pl. Nov. 2: 226 (1828)
= Mentha calaminthifolia (Vis.) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 452 (1890)
= Mentha capitata Opiz; Naturalientausch 70 (1824)
= Mentha cetica Heinr.Braun; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 56 (1896)
= Mentha chaixii Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 98 (1897)
= Mentha cordata Jan ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 596 (1881)
= Mentha crenato-dentata Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 102 (1887)
= Mentha denticulata Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 104 (1887)
= Mentha dubia Chaix ex Vill.; Hist. Pl. Dauphiné [Villars] 2: 358 (1787)
= Mentha dunensis Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 102 (1887)
= Mentha duriuscula (Heinr.Braun & Topitz) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 942 (1925)
= Mentha duriuscula Heinr.Braun & Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 56 (1896)
= Mentha elongata (Pérard) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 424 (1890)
= Mentha eriantha K.Koch; Linnaea 21: 650 (1848)
= Mentha glabra Colla; Herb. Pedem., t. 84 (1835), nom. illeg.
= Mentha glomerata Stokes; Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 324 (1812)
= Mentha grandidentata Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 96 (1887)
= Mentha hirsuta Huds.; Fl. Angl. [Hudson] 223 (1762)
= Mentha hirsuta var. aquatica Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 229 (1831)
= Mentha hirsuta var. latifolia J.Becker; Fl. Frankfurt 1: 221 (1827)
= Mentha hirsuta var. legitima J.Becker; Fl. Frankfurt 1: 221 (1827)
= Mentha hirsuta var. limosa Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 517 (1866)
= Mentha hirsuta var. origanoides (Ten.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 596 (1881)
= Mentha hirsuta var. purpurea Host ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 424 (1890)
= Mentha hirsuta var. riparia (Schreb.) J.Becker; Fl. Frankfurt 1: 221 (1827)
= Mentha hirsuta var. subspicata J.Becker; Fl. Frankfurt 1: 221 (1827)
= Mentha hirta Caldas; Fl. Fav. Tent. 178 (1881), nom. illeg.
= Mentha hortensis var. citrata Ten.; Index Sem. (Naples, Neapolitano) 1833: 14 (1833)
= Mentha hybrida Aresch.; Skånes Fl., ed. 2, p. ? (1870) et in Bot. Not. 1881: 158 (1881)
= Mentha hygrophila Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 22: 44 (1911)
= Mentha hystrix Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 426 (1890)
= Mentha inciso-serrata Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 101, 168 (1887)
= Mentha intermedia Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 141 (1831), nom. illeg.
= Mentha late-ovata Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 101 (1887)
= Mentha latifolia Nolte ex Hornem.; Fl. Dan. [Oeder et al.] t. 2057 (1832), nom. illeg.
= Mentha limicola Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 105 (1887)
= Mentha limnetes (Topitz) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 943 (1925)
= Mentha limosa (Schur) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 425 (1890)
= Mentha littoralis Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 104 (1887)
= Mentha lloydii Boreau; Fl. Centre France [Boreau], éd. 3, 2: 507 (1857)
= Mentha lloydii var. opaca Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 55 (1896)
= Mentha macrocephala Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 103 (1887)
= Mentha macrophylla Waisb. ex Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 941 (1925), nom. illeg.
= Mentha microcephala Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 106, 168 (1887)
= Mentha nederheimensis Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 95 (1887)
= Mentha nepetifolia Lej.; Rev. Fl. Spa 116 (1824)
= Mentha nigrescens Weihe ex Fresen.; Syll. Pl. Nov. 2: 226 (1828)
= Mentha obliqua Raf.; Autik. Bot. 113 (1840)
= Mentha obtuseserrata Opiz ex Malinv.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie, Sér. 3, 3: 29 (1879)
= Mentha obtusifolia Opiz ex Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers 11-12: 200 (1882)
= Mentha origanoides Lej. ex Fingerh.; Flora 18: (1835) II. 393
= Mentha origanoides Ten.; Fl. Neapol. Prodr. App. 5: 19 (1826), et Index Sem. (Naples, Neapolitano) 11, no. 16 (1825)
= Mentha ortmanniana Opiz; Naturalientausch 11: 437 (1826)
= Mentha ortmanniana var. minoriflora Borbás ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 421 (1890)
= Mentha paludosa Sole; Menth. Brit. t. 22 (1798)
= Mentha palustris Mill.; Gard. Dict., ed. 8: 11 (1768)
= Mentha pedunculata Pers.; Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 2: 119 (1806)
= Mentha pireana Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 105 (1887)
= Mentha polyanthetica (Topitz) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 939 (1935)
= Mentha probabilis Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 518 (1866)
= Mentha purpurea Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 141 (1831)
= Mentha pyrifolia A.Kern.; Sched. Fl. Exs. Austro-Hung. [Kerner] 6: 50 (1893), nom. illeg.
= Mentha pyrifolia Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 420 (1890)
= Mentha ramosissima Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 97 (1887)
= Mentha ranina Opiz; Lotos 3: 207 (1853)
= Mentha rauscheri Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 58 (1896)
= Mentha riparia Lej. ex Malinv.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie, Sér. 3, 3: 17 (1879)
= Mentha riparia Schreb.; Fl. Erlang. [Schweigger & Koerte] 2: 6 (1811)
= Mentha riparia var. acuta (Opiz) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 422 (1890)
= Mentha riparia var. angustata Opiz ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 422 (1890)
= Mentha riparia var. umbraticola Heinr.Braun; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 55 (1896)
= Mentha riparia var. umbrosa (Opiz) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 422 (1890)
= Mentha rudaeana Opiz; Nomencl. Bot. [Opiz] 28 (1831)
= Mentha rudaeana var. ranina (Opiz) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 423 (1890)
= Mentha sativa Sm.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 5: 199 (1800)
= Mentha soleana Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 100 (1887)
= Mentha stagnalis Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 55 (1896)
= Mentha stolonifera Opiz; Seznam [Opiz] 64 (1852)
= Mentha subspicata Weihe ex Fresen.; Syll. Pl. Nov. 2: 226 (1828)
= Mentha subthermalis Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 944 (1925)
= Mentha tinantiana Lej. ex Malinv.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie, Sér. 3, 3: 29 (1879)
= Mentha trojana Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 426 (1890)
= Mentha umbrosa Opiz; Böhm. Phan. Crypt. Gew. 72 (1823), Weihe ex Fingerh. in Flora 18: 393 (1835)
= Mentha urticiifolia Ten.; Fl. Napol. 3: t. 157 (1825)
= Mentha viennensis Opiz; Seznam [Opiz] 64 (1852)
= Mentha weiheana Opiz; Naturalientausch 8: 71 (1824)
= Mentha weissenburgensis F.W.Schultz ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 596 (1881), nom. inval.
= Mentha ×citrata Ehrh.; Beitr. Naturk. [Ehrhart] 7: 150 (1792)
= Mentha ×intricata Debeaux; Rev. Bot. Bull. Mens. 12: 235 (1895)
= Mentha ×piperita nothomorph. citrata (Ehrh.) Boivin; Naturaliste Canad. 93: 1061 (1966)
= Mentha ×piperita subsp. citrata (Ehrh.) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 62 (1889)
= Mentha ×piperita var. citrata (Ehrh.) Briq.in De Wild. & T.Durand; Prodr. Fl. Belg. 3: 694 (1903)
= Mentha ×sativa subsp. paludosa (Sole) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 2: 258 (1890)
= Mentha ×sativa var. palustris (Mill.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 2: 258 (1890)
= Mentha ×scordiastrum var. auneticensis (Opiz) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 465 (1890)
= Mentha ×suavis var. avellinii (Tod. ex Bertol.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 2: 258 (1890)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. paludosa (Sole) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 387 (1909)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. riparia (Schreb.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 387 (1909)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. subspicata (Weihe ex Fresen.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 387 (1909)
species :
Mentha arvensis L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 577 (1753)
subspecies :
subsp. arvensis
Name: Acker-Minze (DE), Corn Mint (EN)
Distribution: England (England, Wales, Isle of Man, Scotland, Outer Hebrides, Isles of Scilly); Ireland (Ireland, Northern Ireland); Denmark; Norway; Finland; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein, Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Portugal; Spain; France; Channel Isl. (Guernsey, Sark); Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Romania; Bulgaria; S-European Russia; Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; N-European Russia; NW-European Russia; Ukraine; Canary Isl. [I] (Tenerife [I], La Palma [I]); Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Kamchatka, Magadan, Primorye); Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan (Talysh); Turkey (E-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia); Afghanistan (Kabul); Mongolia; Taiwan [I]; Pakistan (Baluchistan); Nepal [I]; NW-India (Jammu & Kashmir); Bangladesh [I]; Myanmar [I]; Laos [I]; Cambodia [I]; Java [I]; Lesser Sunda Isl. [I] (Bali [I]); New Zealand [I]; Austral Isl. [I] (Rapa Iti [I]); Guam [I]; Costa Rica [I]; Haiti [I]; Peru [I]
10 DEN FIN GRB IRE NOR 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN LIE LUX NET POL SLO SWI 12 CIS FRA POR SPA 13 BUL CRO ITA KOS MNT NMA ROM SLV SRB 14 BLR EST LAT LIT RUS UKR 21 cny 30 SIB 31 RFE 32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 AFG TUR 37 MON 38 tai 40 ban IND nep PAK 41 cbd lao mya 42 jaw lsi 51 nzl 61 aui 62 gum 80 cos 81 his 83 per
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamintha arvensis (L.) Garsault; Fig. Pl. Méd., t. 190 (1764), opus utique oppr.
= Mentha agrestis Hegetschw.; Fl. Schweiz [Hegetschweiler] 582 (1839), nom. illeg.
= Mentha agrestis var. subrotunda Schur ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 470 (1890)
= Mentha albae-carolinae Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 445 (1898)
= Mentha alberti Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 34: 59 (1935 publ. 1936)
= Mentha allionii Boreau; Fl. Centre France [Boreau], éd. 3: 515 (1857)
= Mentha angustifolia Schreb.; Fl. Erlang. [Schweigger & Koerte] 2: 8 (1811)
= Mentha anomala Hérib.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 27: 169 (1880)
= Mentha approximata (Wirtg.) Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 145 (1887)
= Mentha arenaria Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 141 (1896)
= Mentha arguta Opiz; Naturalientausch 8: 69 (1824)
= Mentha argutissima Borbás & Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 46: 228 (1886)
= Mentha argutissima var. recedens Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 453 (1890)
= Mentha argutissima var. subpilosa Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 144 (1896)
= Mentha arvensihirsuta Wirtg.; Herb. Menth. Rhen., ed. 2: 8 (1855)
= Mentha arvensis subf. dolichophylla Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 51 (1914)
= Mentha arvensis f. gentiliformis Wirtg.; Fl. Preuss. Rheinprov. 358 (1857)
= Mentha arvensis f. legitima (J.Becker) Wirtg.; Fl. Preuss. Rheinprov. 357 (1857)
= Mentha arvensis f. obtusifolia (Lej.) Wirtg.; Fl. Preuss. Rheinprov. 358 (1857)
= Mentha arvensis f. palustris Topitz; 193 (1913)
= Mentha arvensis f. villosa (J.Becker) Wirtg.; Fl. Preuss. Rheinprov. 358 (1857)
= Mentha arvensis subsp. agrestis (Sole) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 44 (1889), isonym
= Mentha arvensis subsp. agrestis (Sole) Hartm.; Sv. Norsk Excurs.-Fl. 84 (1846)
= Mentha arvensis subsp. fontana (Weihe ex Strail) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 2: 258 (1890)
= Mentha arvensis var. agrestis (Sole) J.Becker; Fl. Frankfurt 1: 408 (1827), isonym
= Mentha arvensis var. agrestis (Sole) Sm.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 5: 213 (1800)
= Mentha arvensis var. allionii (Boreau) Baker; J. Bot. 3: 255 (1865)
= Mentha arvensis var. angustifolia (Schreb.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 384 (1909)
= Mentha arvensis var. approximata Wirtg.; Herb. Menth. Rhen. 3: 91 (1855)
= Mentha arvensis var. araiodonta Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 186 (1913)
= Mentha arvensis var. argutissima (Borbás & Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 190 (1913)
= Mentha arvensis var. axioprepa Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 706 (1894)
= Mentha arvensis var. badensis (C.C.Gmel.) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 7: 125 (1894)
= Mentha arvensis var. beckeriana Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 384 (1909)
= Mentha arvensis var. caespitosa Boenn.; Prodr. Fl. Monast. Westphal. 174 (1824)
= Mentha arvensis var. campeomischos Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 52 (1914)
= Mentha arvensis var. crispa Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 180 (1833)
= Mentha arvensis var. cryptodonta Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 191 (1913)
= Mentha arvensis var. cuneifolia Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 234 (1831)
= Mentha arvensis var. cyrtodonta Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 191 (1913)
= Mentha arvensis var. deflexa (Dumort.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 2: 258 (1890)
= Mentha arvensis var. diaphana Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 706 (1894)
= Mentha arvensis var. diffusa (Lej.) Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 306 (1832)
= Mentha arvensis var. diffusa (Lej.) Wirtg.; Fl. Coblenz 146 (1841)
= Mentha arvensis var. distans (Heinr.Braun ex Formánek) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 465 (1890)
= Mentha arvensis var. domita (Topitz) Topitz; Magyar Bot. Lapok 15: 148 (1916 publ. 1917)
= Mentha arvensis var. dubia Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 3: 126 (1864)
= Mentha arvensis var. duftschmidii Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 188 (1913)
= Mentha arvensis var. foliicoma (Opiz ex Déségl.) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 192 (1913)
= Mentha arvensis var. fontana (Weihe ex Strail) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 183 (1913)
= Mentha arvensis var. glaberrima W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 553 (1837), nom. illeg.
= Mentha arvensis var. glabriuscula W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 553 (1837)
= Mentha arvensis var. hillebrandtii (Ortmann ex Malinv.) Briq.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 319 (1896)
= Mentha arvensis var. hirtus Regel; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 4: 125 (1861)
= Mentha arvensis var. hostii (Boreau) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 384 (1909)
= Mentha arvensis var. illecebrosa Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 707 (1894)
= Mentha arvensis var. intermedia Bogenh.; Taschenb. Fl. Jena 309 (1850)
= Mentha arvensis var. legitima J.Becker; Fl. Frankfurt 1: 225 (1827)
= Mentha arvensis var. major Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 234 (1831)
= Mentha arvensis var. marrubiastrum F.W.Schultz; Arch. Fl. France Allem. [F.W.Schultz] 1(12): 194 (1855)
= Mentha arvensis var. melanochroa Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 90 (1891)
= Mentha arvensis var. minor J.Becker; Fl. Frankfurt 1: 226 (1827)
= Mentha arvensis var. multiflora (Host) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 2: 258 (1890)
= Mentha arvensis var. nobilis Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 182 (1913)
= Mentha arvensis var. nummulariifolia Bogenh.; Taschenb. Fl. Jena 309 (1850)
= Mentha arvensis var. numularia (Schreb.) Wirtg.; Fl. Coblenz 147 (1841)
= Mentha arvensis var. nusleensis (Opiz) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 231 (1967)
= Mentha arvensis var. obtusifolia (Lej. & Courtois) L.Gross; 221 (1908)
= Mentha arvensis var. obtusifolia Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 234 (1831)
= Mentha arvensis var. palitzensis Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 180 (1913)
= Mentha arvensis var. parviflora Boenn.; Prodr. Fl. Monast. Westphal. 174 (1824)
= Mentha arvensis var. pascuorum Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 190 (1913)
= Mentha arvensis var. pegaia Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 185 (1913)
= Mentha arvensis var. praeclara (Topitz) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 183 (1913)
= Mentha arvensis var. radicans Boenn.; Prodr. Fl. Monast. Westphal. 174 (1824)
= Mentha arvensis var. riparia Fr.; Novit. Fl. Suec. Alt. 189 (1828)
= Mentha arvensis var. riparia Kindb.; Östgöta Fl. 237 (1861)
= Mentha arvensis var. sabranskyi Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 186 (1913)
= Mentha arvensis var. silvicola Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 182 (1913)
= Mentha arvensis var. simplex Timb.-Lagr.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 7: 333 (1860)
= Mentha arvensis var. slichoviensis (Opiz) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 183 (1913)
= Mentha arvensis var. subcordata Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 383 (1909)
= Mentha arvensis var. subspicata F.Aresch.; Skånes Fl., ed. 2: 77 (1881), nom. illeg.
= Mentha arvensis var. varians (Host) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 194 (1913)
= Mentha arvensis var. verticillata F.Aresch.; Skånes Fl., ed. 2: 77 (1881), nom. illeg.
= Mentha arvensis var. vulgaris Fresen.; Taschenb. Bot. Exkurs. [Fresenius], Abt. 2: 380 (1833), nom. inval.
= Mentha arvicola Pérard; Cat. Rais. Pl. Montluçon 21 (1878)
= Mentha atrovirens Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 152 (1831)
= Mentha badensis C.C.Gmel.; Fl. Bad. [C.C.Gmelin] 2: 604 (1806)
= Mentha badensis J.Fellm. ex Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. [Ledebour] 3: 340 (1849), nom. illeg.
= Mentha baguetiana Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 151 (1887)
= Mentha barbata Opiz ex Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers 11-12: 211 (1882)
= Mentha bracteolata Opiz ex Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers 11-12: 211 (1882)
= Mentha campestris Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 937 (1866)
= Mentha campicola Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 456 (1890)
= Mentha collina Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 142 (1896)
= Mentha cuneifolia (Lej. & Court) Domin; Preslia 13-15: 200 (1935)
= Mentha deflexa Dumort.; Fl. Belg. [Dumortier] 49 (1827)
= Mentha densiflora Opiz; Seznam [Opiz] 65 (1852)
= Mentha densifoliata Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 150 (1887)
= Mentha diffusa Lej.; Rev. Fl. Spa 117 (1825)
= Mentha dissitiflora Sennen; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 73: 672 (1927)
= Mentha distans Heinr.Braun ex Formánek; Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 26: 205 (1887), et in Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien,xl. 465 (1890)
= Mentha divaricata Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 150 (1831), nom. illeg.
= Mentha divergens Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 143 (1896)
= Mentha dubia Schleich. ex Suter; Helvet. Fl. 2: 10 (1802), nom. illeg.
= Mentha duffourii Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 34: 61 (1935 publ. 1936)
= Mentha duftschmidii (Topitz) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 948 (1925)
= Mentha duftschmidii Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 143 (1896)
= Mentha ehrhartiana Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 232 (1831)
= Mentha exigua Lucé; Topogr. Nachr. Oesel 205 (1823), nom. illeg.
= Mentha flagellifera Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 518 (1866)
= Mentha flexuosa Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 148 (1887)
= Mentha florida Tausch ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 441 (1890)
= Mentha fochii Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 34: 59 (1935 publ. 1936)
= Mentha foliicoma Opiz ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 228 (1886)
= Mentha fontana var. brevibracteata Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 144 (1896)
= Mentha fontana var. conferta Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 144 (1896)
= Mentha fontana Weihe ex Strail; Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie, Sér. 3, 3: 37 (1879)
= Mentha fontqueri Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 34: 32 (1935)
= Mentha fossicola Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 457 (1890)
= Mentha gallica (Topitz) Domin; Preslia 13-15: 199 (1935)
= Mentha gentiliformis Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 144 (1887)
= Mentha gentilis Georgi; Beschr. Nation. Russ. Reich. 3(5): 1082 (1800), nom. illeg.
= Mentha gintliana Opiz ex Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 21(2): 115 (1882)
= Mentha gracilescens Opiz ex Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 154 (1887)
= Mentha graveolens Opiz; Seznam [Opiz] 65 (1852)
= Mentha hakka Siebold; Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunst. 12: 32 (1830)
= Mentha hillebrandtii Ortmann ex Malinv.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie, Sér. 3, 3: 29 (1879)
= Mentha hostii Boreau; Fl. Centre France [Boreau], éd. 3, 2: 512 (1857)
= Mentha hostii var. arvina Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 142 (1896)
= Mentha intermedia Nees ex Bluff & Fingerh.; Comp. Fl. German. [Bluff & Fingerhuth] 2: 20 (1825), nom. illeg.
= Mentha jahniana Heinr.Braun & Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 59 (1896)
= Mentha joffrei Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 34: 30 (1935)
= Mentha kitaibeliana Heinr.Braun ex Hering; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 38: 510 (1888), et 40: 448 (1890)
= Mentha lamiifolia Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 144 (1831)
= Mentha lanceolata Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 181 (1833)
= Mentha lanceolata var. sublanata Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 451 (1890)
= Mentha lata Opiz ex Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers 11-12: 211 (1882)
= Mentha lata var. agraria Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 470 (1890)
= Mentha latifolia Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 145 (1831)
= Mentha latissima Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 519 (1866)
= Mentha laxa Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 151 (1831)
= Mentha longibracteata Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 444 (1890)
= Mentha maculata Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 143 (1831)
= Mentha marrubiastrum (F.W.Schultz) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 466 (1890)
= Mentha melissifolia Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 144 (1831)
= Mentha minor Opiz ex Déségl.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 8: 225 (1881), et in Bull. Soc. Sci. Angers (1882),218
= Mentha moenchii Pérard; Cat. Rais. Pl. Montluçon, Suppl. 23 (1878)
= Mentha moldavica Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 144 (1896)
= Mentha mosana Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 232 (1831)
= Mentha multiflora Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 147 (1831)
= Mentha multiflora var. serpentina Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 141 (1896)
= Mentha mutabilis (Topitz) Domin; Preslia 13-15: 199 (1935)
= Mentha neesiana Opiz ex Rochel; Linnaea 12: 627 (1838)
= Mentha nemorosa Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 144 (1831), nom. illeg.
= Mentha nemorum Boreau; Fl. Centre France [Boreau], éd. 3, 2: 511 (1857)
= Mentha nobilis Weihe ex Fingerh.; Flora 18: (1835) II. 406
= Mentha numularia Schreb.; Fl. Erlang. [Schweigger & Koerte] 2: 7 (1811)
= Mentha obtusata Opiz; Naturalientausch 10: 194 (1825)
= Mentha obtuso-dentata (Topitz) Domin; Preslia 13-15: 199 (1935)
= Mentha ocymoides Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 148 (1831), nom. illeg.
= Mentha odorata Opiz ex Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers 11-12: 211 (1882)
= Mentha origanifolia Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 142 (1831), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ovata Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 519 (1866)
= Mentha palitzensis Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 22: 44 (1911)
= Mentha paludosa Nees ex Bluff & Fingerh.; Comp. Fl. German. [Bluff & Fingerhuth] 2: 15 (1825), nom. illeg.
= Mentha palustris var. reflexifolia Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 3: 124 (1864)
= Mentha parvifolia Opiz; Naturalientausch 9: 132 (1825)
= Mentha parvula Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 22: 44 (1911)
= Mentha pascuorum (Topitz) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 950 (1925)
= Mentha pastoris Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 34: 60 (1935 publ. 1936)
= Mentha piersiana Borbás; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 40: 244 (1890)
= Mentha pilosa Spreng. ex Wallr.; Annus Bot. 75 (1815)
= Mentha pilosella Pérard; Cat. Rais. Pl. Montluçon, Suppl. 23 (1878)
= Mentha plagensis Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 59 (1896)
= Mentha polymorpha Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 152 (1831)
= Mentha praeclara (Topitz) Domin; Preslia 13-15: 199 (1935)
= Mentha praticola Opiz; Seznam [Opiz] 65 (1852)
= Mentha procumbens var. ehrhartiana (Lej. & Courtois) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 461 (1890)
= Mentha procumbens var. rigida (Strail) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 461 (1890)
= Mentha procumbens var. ruralis (Pérard) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 461 (1890)
= Mentha procumbens var. salebrosa (Boreau) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 461 (1890)
= Mentha procumbens var. segetalis (Opiz) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 462 (1890)
= Mentha procumbens var. uliginosa Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 461 (1890)
= Mentha prostrata Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 151 (1831)
= Mentha pulchella Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 148 (1831)
= Mentha pulchella var. approximata Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 452 (1890)
= Mentha pulegiformis Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 466 (1890)
= Mentha pumila Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 150 (1831), nom. illeg.
= Mentha rigida Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 157 (1887)
= Mentha rothii Nees ex Bluff & Fingerh.; Comp. Fl. German. [Bluff & Fingerhuth] 2: 18 (1825)
= Mentha rotundata Opiz; Flora 7(2): 525 (1824)
= Mentha ruderalis Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 142 (1896)
= Mentha ruralis Pérard; Cat. Rais. Pl. Montluçon 21 (1878)
= Mentha salebrosa Boreau; Fl. Centre France [Boreau], éd. 3, 2: 511 (1857)
= Mentha sativa Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Roxburgh] 3: 6 (1832), nom. illeg.
= Mentha sativa var. austriaca J.J.Schmitz & Regel; Fl. Bonn. 200 (1841)
= Mentha schreberi Pérard; Cat. Rais. Pl. Montluçon, Suppl. 24 (1878)
= Mentha scrophulariifolia Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 230 (1831)
= Mentha segetalis Opiz; Lotos 3: 211 (1853)
= Mentha silvicola Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 459 (1890)
= Mentha simplex Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 148 (1831)
= Mentha slichoviensis Opiz; Seznam [Opiz] 65 (1852)
= Mentha slichoviensis var. campicola (Heinr.Braun) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 456 (1890)
= Mentha slichoviensis var. fossicola (Heinr.Braun) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 457 (1890)
= Mentha sparsiflora Heinr.Braun; Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn (1887) 203, et in Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 449 (1890)
= Mentha sparsiflora var. paschorum Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 141 (1896)
= Mentha subcollina Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 22: 44 (1911)
= Mentha subcordata Colla ex Lamotte; Prodr. Fl. Plat. Centr. 2: 593 (1881)
= Mentha subfontanea Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 141 (1896)
= Mentha subinodora Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 518 (1866)
= Mentha tenuicaulis Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 150 (1887)
= Mentha tenuifolia Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 147 (1831), nom. illeg.
= Mentha thayana Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 444 (1890)
= Mentha uliginosa Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 155 (1887)
= Mentha vanhaesendoncki Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 154 (1887)
= Mentha varians Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 150 (1831)
= Mentha verisimilis Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 142 (1887)
= Mentha verticillata Gilib.; Fl. Lit. Inch. 1: 73 (1782), opus utique oppr.
= Mentha viridula Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 147 (1831)
= Mentha ×sativa var. flexuosa J.Becker; Fl. Frankfurt 1: 223 (1827)
= Mentha ×sativa var. gracilis J.Becker; Fl. Frankfurt 1: 223 (1827)
= Mentha ×sativa var. subrotundifolia J.Becker; Fl. Frankfurt 1: 223 (1827)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. arguta (Opiz) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 387 (1909)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. moenchiana Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 387 (1909)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. obtusata (Opiz) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 386 (1909)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. origanifolia Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 387 (1909)
variant :
var. piperascens Malinv. ex Holmes; Pharm. J. Trans., Ser. 3, 13: 381 (1882)
Distribution: Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk); Russian Far East (Amur, Khabarovsk, Kuril Isl., Primorye, Sakhalin); N-China; NE-China; Mongolia; North Korea; South Korea; Japan; Taiwan
30 SIB 31 RFE 36 CHI 37 MON 38 JAP KOR NKO TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha arvensis subsp. piperascens (Malinv. ex Holmes) H.Hara; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 6: 368 (1956)
= Mentha arvensis var. barbata (Nakai) W.Lee; Lineam. Fl. Koreae 955 (1996)
= Mentha arvensis var. sachalinensis Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 319 (1897)
= Mentha canadensis var. piperascens (Malinv. ex Holmes) H.Hara; Enum. Spermatophytarum Japon. 1: 213 (1948)
= Mentha haplocalyx var. barbata Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 35: 178 (1921)
= Mentha haplocalyx var. piperascens (Malinv. ex Holmes) C.Y.Wu & H.W.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 12: 225 (1974)
= Mentha haplocalyx var. sachalinensis Briq. ex Kudô; Mem. Fac. Sci. Taihoku Imp. Univ. 2: 87 (1929)
= Mentha sachalinensis (Briq.) Kudô; J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 43: 47 (1921)
subspecies :
subsp. parietariifolia (J.Becker) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 43 (1889)
Distribution: widespread in the range of the nominate subspecies
Error
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha arvensis f. gallica Topitz; 184 (1913)
= Mentha arvensis f. parietariifolia (J.Becker) Wirtg.; Fl. Preuss. Rheinprov. 357 (1857)
= Mentha arvensis f. procumbens (Thuill.) Wirtg.; Fl. Preuss. Rheinprov. 358 (1857)
= Mentha arvensis subsp. austriaca (Jacq.) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 88 (1891)
= Mentha arvensis subsp. lanceolata (J.Becker) Schübl. & G.Martens; Fl. Würtemberg, 1. Aufl.: 358 (1834), nom. illeg.
= Mentha arvensis subsp. lapponica (Wahlenb.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 597 (1881)
= Mentha arvensis subsp. praecox (Sole) Vollm.; Fl. Bayern [Vollmann] 407 (1914)
= Mentha arvensis subsp. sylvatica (Host) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 42 (1889)
= Mentha arvensis subvar. procumbens (J.Becker) Gams; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(4): 2343 (1927)
= Mentha arvensis subvar. silvicola (Heinr.Braun) Gams; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(4): 2343 (1927)
= Mentha arvensis var. austriaca (Jacq.) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 7: 125 (1894), nom. illeg.
= Mentha arvensis var. austriaca (Jacq.) C.C.Gmel.; Fl. Bad. [C.C.Gmelin] 2: 606 (1806)
= Mentha arvensis var. glaberrima Bogenh.; Taschenb. Fl. Jena 309 (1850)
= Mentha arvensis var. grossidentata Vollm.; Fl. Bayern [Vollmann] 640 (1914)
= Mentha arvensis var. lanceolata J.Becker; Fl. Frankfurt 1: 225 (1827)
= Mentha arvensis var. lapponica (Wahlenb.) Hartm.; Sv. Norsk Excurs.-Fl. 83 (1853)
= Mentha arvensis var. parietariifolia J.Becker; Fl. Frankfurt 1: 225 (1827)
= Mentha arvensis var. praecox (Sole) J.Becker; Flora 10(2,26): 407 (1827)
= Mentha arvensis var. praecox (Sole) Sm.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 5: 213 (1800)
= Mentha arvensis var. procumbens J.Becker; Fl. Frankfurt 1: 226 (1827)
= Mentha arvensis var. simplex Klett & Richt.; Fl. Leipzig 500 (1830), nom. illeg.
= Mentha arvensis var. sylvatica (Host) Briq.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 319 (1896)
= Mentha austriaca Jacq.; Fl. Austriac. [Jacquin] 5: 14 (1778)
= Mentha lanceolata (J.Becker) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 451 (1890), nom. illeg.
= Mentha lapponica subsp. parietariifolia (J.Becker) Neuman; Sver. Fl. 163 (1901)
= Mentha lapponica Wahlenb.; Fl. Lapp. [Wahlenberg] 161 (1812)
= Mentha parietariifolia "Beck" ex Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 141 (1887), K. Richt in Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 36: 226 (1886)
= Mentha praecox Sole; Menth. Brit. 31 (1798)
= Mentha procumbens Thuill.; Fl. Env. Paris, ed. 2: 288 (1799)
= Mentha sativa var. parviflora Bogenh.; Taschenb. Fl. Jena 308 (1850)
= Mentha sylvatica Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 149 (1831)
species :
Mentha atrolilacina B.J.Conn & D.J.Duval; Telopea 12(4): 521 (2010)
Distribution: Australia (South Australia)
50 AUS
species :
Mentha australis R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 505 (1810)
Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory, South Australia, Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania); New Zealand [I]
50 AUS 51 nzl
Synonyms: hidden
= Micromeria australis (R.Br.) Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 380 (1833)
species :
Mentha canadensis L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 577 (1753)
Distribution: Siberia (Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur, Khabarovsk, Kuril Isl., Magadan [I], Primorye, Sakhalin); China (Sichuan, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Xinjiang); Tibet; Mongolia; Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu); Taiwan; India (almost throughout); Sri Lanka; Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra (incl. Batu Isl.); NE-Sulawesi; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (E-Timor); Moluccas (Banda Isl.); Alaska; Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Labrador, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Northern Territories, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl., Québec, Saskatchewan, Yukon); St. Pierre et Miquelon; USA (Arkansas, Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Georgia, Iowa, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, North Carolina, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, Nevada, New York, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Vermont, Washington State, Wisconsin, West Virginia, Wyoming); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Mexico State, Michoacán, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sonora, Veracruz)
30 SIB 31 RFE 36 CHI TIB 37 MON 38 JAP TAI 40 IND SRL 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 JAW LSI MLY MOL PHI SUL SUM 70 ASK CDN 71 CDN 72 CDN SPM 73 USA 74 USA 75 USA 76 USA 77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Clinopodium purpureum (Kellogg) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 515 (1891)
= Hedeoma purpurea Kellogg; Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 5: 52 (1873)
= Mentha agrestis Raf.; Autik. Bot. 113 (1840), nom. illeg.
= Mentha arvensis f. glabra (Benth.) S.R.Stewart; Rhodora 46: 331 (1944)
= Mentha arvensis f. glabrata (Benth.) S.R.Stewart; Rhodora 46: 333 (1944)
= Mentha arvensis f. lanata (Piper) S.R.Stewart; Rhodora 46: 332 (1944)
= Mentha arvensis subsp. borealis (Michx.) R.L.Taylor & MacBryde; Canad. J. Bot. 56: 186 (1978)
= Mentha arvensis subsp. canadensis (L.) H.Hara; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 6: 368 (1956)
= Mentha arvensis subsp. haplocalyx (Briq.) Briq.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 319 (1896)
= Mentha arvensis var. aquatica Coleman; Cat. Fl. Pl. S. Peninsula Michigan 2: 28 (1874)
= Mentha arvensis var. borealis Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 524 (1891)
= Mentha arvensis var. canadensis (L.) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2(12): 707 (1894), isonym
= Mentha arvensis var. canadensis (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 524 (1891)
= Mentha arvensis var. glabra Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 179 (1833)
= Mentha arvensis var. glabrata (Benth.) Fernald; Rhodora 10: 86 (1908)
= Mentha arvensis var. haplocalyx (Briq.) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 707 (1894)
= Mentha arvensis var. javanica (Blume) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 4: 648 (1885)
= Mentha arvensis var. lanata Piper; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 29: 223 (1902)
= Mentha arvensis var. occidentalis (Rydb.) G.N.Jones; Univ. Wash. Publ. Biol. 5: 222 (1936)
= Mentha arvensis var. pavoniana (Briq.) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 708 (1894)
= Mentha arvensis var. penardii Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 215 (1895)
= Mentha arvensis var. schmitzii Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 708 (1894)
= Mentha arvensis var. zollingeri Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 707 (1894)
= Mentha borealis Michx.; Fl. Bor.-Amer. [Michaux] 2: 2 (1803)
= Mentha canadensis subsp. borealis (Michx.) Piper; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 11: 492 (1906)
= Mentha canadensis subsp. lanata (Piper) Piper; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 11: 492 (1906)
= Mentha canadensis var. borealis Coleman; Cat. Fl. Pl. S. Peninsula Michigan 2: 28 (1874)
= Mentha canadensis var. glabrata Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 181 (1833)
= Mentha canadensis var. glabrior Hook.; Fl. Bor.-Amer. [Hooker] 2: 111 (1838)
= Mentha canadensis var. lanata (Piper) J.K.Henry; Fl. S. Brit. Columbia 260 (1915)
= Mentha canadensis var. mexicana M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 11(2): 190 (1844)
= Mentha canadensis var. retrorsa J.L.Liu; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 18(4): 410 (1996)
= Mentha canadensis var. villosa Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 181 (1833), nom. inval.
= Mentha disperma Sessé & Moc.; Fl. Mexic., ed. 2: 135 (1894)
= Mentha glabrior (Hook.) Rydb.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 36: 686 (1909)
= Mentha haplocalyx Briq.; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, Sér. 2, 5: 39 (1889)
= Mentha haplocalyx subsp. austera Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 41 (1889)
= Mentha haplocalyx subsp. pavoniana Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 40 (1889)
= Mentha haplocalyx var. nipponensis Matsum. & Kudô; Mem. Fac. Sci. Taihoku Imp. Univ. 2: 88 (1929)
= Mentha haplocalyx var. pilosa G.J.Liu; Fl. Xinjiangensis 4: 520 (2004)
= Mentha javanica Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 826 (1826)
= Mentha lanata (Piper) Rydb.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 36: 687 (1909), nom. illeg.
= Mentha occidentalis Rydb.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 36: 687 (1909)
= Mentha pedunculata Hu & H.T.Tsai; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. 2: 259 (1931), nom. illeg.
= Mentha penardii (Briq.) Rydb.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 33: 150 (1906)
= Mentha sachalinensis f. arguta (Kitag.) Y.C.Zhu; Pl. Medic. Chinae Bor.-orient. 976 (1989)
= Mentha sachalinensis var. arguta Kitag.in Kom.(ed.); Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 21: 607 (1954)
= Mentha terebinthinacea Willd. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 2: 128 (1841)
= Micromeria purpurea (Kellogg) A.Gray; Bot. California [W.H.Brewer] 1: 595 (1876)
= Satureja purpurea (Kellogg) Briq.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 300 (1896)
species :
Mentha cervina L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 578 (1753)
Distribution: Portugal; Spain; France; +Italy; Morocco; Algeria
12 FRA POR SPA 13 ITA 20 ALG MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha multifida Stokes; Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 318 (1812)
= Mentha punctata Moench; Methodus [Moench], Suppl. 146 (1802)
= Preslia cervina (L.) Fresen.; Syll. Pl. Nov. 2: 238 (1828)
= Preslia glabriflora Opiz; Naturalientausch 8: 88 (1824), et in Flora 7: 323 (1824)
= Preslia villiflora Opiz; Naturalientausch 8: 88 (1824), et in Flora 7: 323 (1824)
= Pulegium cervinum (L.) Mill.; Gard. Dict., ed. 8: 3 (1768)
species :
Mentha choujunensis A.H.Ganie, T.Islam & Khuroo; Phytotaxa 666(2): 157 (2024)
Distribution: NW-India (Jammu & Kashmir)
40 IND
species :
Mentha cunninghamii (Benth.) Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 174 (1848)
Distribution: New Zealand; Chatham Isl.
51 CTM NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha consimilis Colenso; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 18: 264 (1885 publ. 1886)
= Micromeria cunninghamii Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 730 (1833)
species :
Mentha dahurica Fisch. ex Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 181 (1833)
Distribution: Siberia (Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur, Khabarovsk, Primorye); China (Heilongjiang, Jilin, Nei Mongol); Japan
30 SIB 31 RFE 36 CHI 38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamintha ussuriensis Regel & Maack; Tent. Fl. Ussur. 116 (1861)
= Clinopodium ussuriense (Regel & Maack) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 516 (1891)
= Horminum clinopodiifolium (Willd.) Pers.; Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 2: 132 (1806)
= Lepechinia clinopodiifolia Willd.; Hort. Berol. [Willdenow], t. 21 (1804)
= Mentha aquatica subsp. sibirica Briq.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 320 (1896)
= Mentha origanoides Maxim. ex Trautv.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 9: 87 (1884), nom. illeg.
= Satureja ussuriensis (Regel & Maack) Kudô; J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 43: 36 (1921)
species :
Mentha darvasica Boriss.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 16: 284 (1954)
Distribution: Tajikistan
32 TZK
species :
Mentha diemenica Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 2: 724 (1825)
Distribution: Australia (New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha affinis (Hook.f.) Druce; Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 1916: 635 (1917), nom. illeg.
= Mentha diemenica var. serpyllifolia (Benth.) J.H.Willis; Muelleria 1: 144 (1956)
= Mentha gracilis R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 505 (1810)
= Mentha repens (Hook.f.) Briq.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 319 (1896)
= Mentha repens var. affinis (Hook.f.) Briq.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 319 (1896)
= Mentha serpyllifolia Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 174 (1848)
= Mentha serpyllifolia var. latifolia Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 174 (1848)
= Micromeria affinis Hook.f.; London J. Bot. 6: 274 (1847)
= Micromeria gracilis (R.Br.) Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 380 (1834)
= Micromeria repens Hook.f.; London J. Bot. 6: 274 (1847)
species :
Mentha gattefossei Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 13: 42 (1922)
Distribution: Morocco
20 MOR
species :
Mentha grandiflora Benth.; J. Exped. Trop. Australia [Mitchell] 362 (1848)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Mentha japonica Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 20: 1 (1906)
Distribution: Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu)
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Micromeria japonica Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 106 (1865)
= Micromeria yezoensis Miyabe & Tatew.; Trans. Sapporo Nat. Hist. Soc. 14: 8 (1935)
species :
Mentha laxiflora Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 174 (1848)
Distribution: Australia (New South Wales, Victoria)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha laxiflora subsp. truncata Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 38 (1889)
= Mentha laxiflora var. truncata (Briq.) Briq.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 319 (1896)
species :
Mentha longifolia (L.) Huds.; Fl. Angl. [Hudson] 221 (1762) emend. Harley
subspecies :
subsp. longifolia
Name: Ross-Minze (DE); Mastranto (ES)
Distribution: Sweden; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin [I], Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hessen [I], Mecklenburg-Vorpommern [I], Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein [I], Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Portugal; Spain; Andorra; France; Italy; Sicily; San Marino; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; N-European Russia; NW-European Russia; S-European Russia; Ukraine; Crimea; Morocco; Algeria (incl. Hoggar); Tunisia; Libya (Tibesti); Madeira [I] (Madeira Isl. [I]); Canary Isl. (Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Gomera, La Palma); N-Chad (Tibesti); Sudan; Ethiopia; Kenya; Tanzania; Siberia (Altai, Krasnoyarsk, W-Siberia); Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, W-Iraq: Desert); Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, S-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Badakshan, Wakhan, Baghlan, Bamyan, Farah, Ghazni, Ghorat, Helmand, Herat, Jawzjan / Sar-e-Pol, Kabul, Kandahar, Orozgan / Daykundi, Paktia / Khost, Parwan); Cyprus (C-Mountains); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (Jazira, NW-Syria, Jbel Druze, W-Syrian Mountains); Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel, Judean Desert); Sinai peninsula (S-Sinai); Jordania (S-Jordania); Saudi Arabia (Hejaz, Asir); Yemen (N-Inner Yemen, Tihama, W-Yemen); China [I]; Pakistan (Kurram, Swat, Hazara, Astor, Baltistan); Nepal; Bhutan; NW-India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttarakhand); Myanmar; Society Isl. [I] (Tahiti [I])
10 SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN LIE LUX POL SLO SWI 12 ADO FRA POR SPA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO ITA KOS MNT NMA ROM SIC SLV SMA SRB TUE 14 BLR EST KRY LAT LIT RUS UKR 20 ALG LBY MOR TUN 21 CNY mdr 24 CHA ETH SUD 25 KEN TAN 30 SIB 32 KAZ TKM 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 AFG CYP IRN IRQ ISR JOR LEB SIN SYR TUR 35 SAU YEM 36 chi 40 BHU IND NEP PAK 41 MYA 61 sci
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha acroceraia (Topitz) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 923 (1925)
= Mentha acuminata Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 22: 42 (1911)
= Mentha aepycaulos Candargy; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 44: 458 (1897)
= Mentha aequifrons Trautm. & Urum.; Bot. Közlem. 31: 255 (1935 publ. 1934)
= Mentha albida Déségl. & T.Durand ex Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 1: (1891) 49. in syn.
= Mentha albida Willd. ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 39: 218 (1889), et 40: 395 (1890)
= Mentha alpigena A.Kern.; Sched. Fl. Exs. Austro-Hung. [Kerner] 2: 121 (1881)
= Mentha ambigua Guss.; Enum. Pl. Inarim. 253 (1855)
= Mentha bacsensis Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 929 (1925)
= Mentha baldensis Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 384 (1890)
= Mentha balsamiflora Heinr.Braun; Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 26: (1888)
= Mentha bezdanensis Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 114 (1926 publ. 1925)
= Mentha brachyclada Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 33: 115 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha brassoensis (Topitz) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 927 (1925)
= Mentha brevidentata Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 33: 114 (1934 publ. 1935), nom. illeg.
= Mentha brevispicata Opiz ex Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 80 (1887)
= Mentha brittingeri Opiz; Naturalientausch 11: 300 (1826)
= Mentha caerulescens Opiz ex Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 16: 79 (1887)
= Mentha canescens Roth; Catal. Bot. 2: 46 (1800)
= Mentha cardiophyllos Borbás ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 368 (1890)
= Mentha castellana Sennen & Elías; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 33: 69 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha caucasica (Briq.) Vorosch.; Index Sem. (Bot. Gard. Acad. Sci. URSS) 8: 11 (1953)
= Mentha chaunanthera (Topitz) Trautm.; Magyar Fl. 925 (1925)
= Mentha chrysostomi Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 34: 25 (1935)
= Mentha coerulescens Opiz ex Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers 11-12: 216 (1882)
= Mentha collivaga (Briq.) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 919 (1925)
= Mentha cordata Posp.; Fl. Oesterr. Küstenl. 2: 534 (1899)
= Mentha cretica Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 170 (1833)
= Mentha crispa Ten.; Fl. Napol. 2: 29 (1820), nom. illeg.
= Mentha cuspidata Opiz ex Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 21(2): 106 (1882)
= Mentha danubialis Borbás & Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 382 (1890)
= Mentha danubialis Gand.; Contr. Fl. Terr. Slav. Merid. 1: 23 (1883)
= Mentha decloetiana Opiz ex Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers 11-12: 215 (1882)
= Mentha densicapilla (Briq.) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 929 (1925)
= Mentha despecta Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 33: 74 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha dionisiana Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 33: 209 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha discolor Opiz ex Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 21(2): 108 (1882)
= Mentha divaricata Lag. ex Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 2: 722 (1825)
= Mentha domingoi Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 34: 24 (1935)
= Mentha dulcissima Dumort.; Fl. Belg. [Dumortier] 48 (1827)
= Mentha eisensteiniana Opiz; Naturalientausch 11: 301 (1826)
= Mentha ensidens (Briq.) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 912 (1925)
= Mentha favratii Déségl. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 17: 331 (1878)
= Mentha filina Wallr.; Linnaea 14: 595 (Scholion zu Hampe´s Prodr. Fl. Hercyn. 225) (1840)
= Mentha firmicaulis (Briq.) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 928 (1925)
= Mentha flanatica Borbás ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 382 (1890)
= Mentha foliosa Opiz; Naturalientausch 11: 437 (1826)
= Mentha foroiulensis (Topitz) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 922 (1925)
= Mentha glaucostachya (Topitz) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 924 (1925)
= Mentha grisella Briq.; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, Sér. 2, 5: 93 (1889)
= Mentha grisella subsp. caucasica Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 93 (1889)
= Mentha grisella subsp. minutiflora Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 95 (1889)
= Mentha grisella subsp. seriata (A.Kern.) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 95 (1889), nom. illeg.
= Mentha grisella subsp. syriaca (Déségl.) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 96 (1889)
= Mentha halleri C.C.Gmel.; Fl. Bad. [C.C.Gmelin] 2: 594 (1806)
= Mentha hapalophylla (Briq.) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 913 (1925)
= Mentha hispidula Boreau; Fl. Centre France [Boreau], éd. 3, 2: 507 (1857)
= Mentha hollosyana Borbás; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 41: 146 (1891)
= Mentha horridula (Briq.) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 910 (1925)
= Mentha hugueninii Déségl. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 17: 330 (1878)
= Mentha hybrida Schleich.; Cat. Pl. Helv., ed. 4: 23 (1821)
= Mentha illyrica Borbás & Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 390 (1890)
= Mentha incana var. litoralis Borbás; Természetrajzi Füz. 1893: 52 (1893)
= Mentha incana Willd.; Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. [Willdenow] 609 (1809)
= Mentha ischnostachya (Topitz) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 922 (1925)
= Mentha josephi Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 34: 26 (1935)
= Mentha jucunda Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 33: 66 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha jurana (Déségl. & T.Durand) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 406 (1890)
= Mentha kozorensis Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 920 (1925)
= Mentha krassoensis Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 393 (1890)
= Mentha kuncii Borbás; Geogr. Enum. Pl. Comit. Castriferrei 210 (1887)
= Mentha laggeri Déségl. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 17: 322 (1878)
= Mentha lavandulacea Willd.; Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. [Willdenow] 609 (1809)
= Mentha lavandulifolia Pers.; Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 2: 119 (1806)
= Mentha leioneura Borbás; Magyar Orv. Termész. Vándorgyül. Tört. Vázl. Munk. 20: 312 (1880)
= Mentha lepidioides D.Legrand; Stat. Bot. Forez 305 (1873)
= Mentha lereschii Déségl. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 17: 332 (1878)
= Mentha leucantha Borbás ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 381 (1890)
= Mentha ligustrina Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 381 (1890)
= Mentha litigiosa Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 33: 73 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha longifolia (L.) L.; 485 (1759), nom. inval.
= Mentha longifolia f. caerulescens (Opiz) Gams; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(4): 2350 (1927)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. aequifrons Trautm. & Urum.; Bot. Közlem. 31: 255 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. ambigua (Guss.) Hayek; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 30 (Prodr. Fl. Penins. Balc.):392 (1930)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. balcanica Trautm. & Urum.; Bot. Közlem. 31: 254 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. bulgarica Trautm.; Bot. Közlem. 29: 114 (1932)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. bureschiana Trautm.; Bot. Közlem. 29: 116 (1932)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. caucasica Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 322 (1897)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. diabolina (Briq.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 322 (1897)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. erminea (Briq.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 322 (1897)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. ferdinandii Trautm.; Bot. Közlem. 29: 115 (1932)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. fuliginosa Trautm. & Urum.; Bot. Közlem. 31: 256 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. grisella Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 322 (1897)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. incisifolia Trautm. & Urum.; Bot. Közlem. 31: 254 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. javorkae Trautm.; Bot. Közlem. 29: 115 (1932)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. lavandulacea (Willd.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 321 (1897)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. libidinosa Trautm. & Urum.; Bot. Közlem. 31: 253 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. minutiflora (Briq.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 322 (1897)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. modesta Trautm. & Urum.; Bot. Közlem. 31: 253 (1934 publ. 1935), nom. illeg.
= Mentha longifolia subsp. mollis (Rochel) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 322 (1897)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. mollissima (Schübl. & G.Martens) Domin; Preslia 13-15: 202 (1935)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. ovatifrons Trautm. & Urum.; Bot. Közlem. 31: 225 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. pellita (Déségl.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 322 (1897)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. procera Trautm. & Urum.; Bot. Közlem. 31: 255 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. serrulata (Opiz ex Déségl.) Trautm. & Urum.; Bot. Közlem. 31: 256 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. submissa Trautm. & Urum.; Bot. Közlem. 31: 255 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. syriaca (Déségl.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 322 (1897)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. urumovii Trautm.; Bot. Közlem. 29: 113 (1932)
= Mentha longifolia subvar. hololasia (Briq.) Gams; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(4): 2350 (1927)
= Mentha longifolia subvar. mollicoma (Opiz) Gams; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(4): 2350 (1927)
= Mentha longifolia subvar. sedunensis (Ayasse) Gams; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(4): 2350 (1927)
= Mentha longifolia var. acroceraia Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 26 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. acuminata (Topitz) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 155 (1913)
= Mentha longifolia var. alpigena (A.Kern.); Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 693 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. argenticapilla Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 685 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. bacsensis (Trautm.) Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 109 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. balsamiflora (Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Magyar Bot. Lapok 15: 138 (1916 publ. 1917)
= Mentha longifolia var. barthiana (Borbás) Topitz; Magyar Bot. Lapok 15: 137 (1916 publ. 1917)
= Mentha longifolia var. bojanaensis Trautm. & Urum.; Bot. Közlem. 31: 257 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha longifolia var. brassoensis Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 31 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. brevifolia Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 695 (1894)
= Mentha longifolia var. brevifrons (Borbás ex Briq.) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 693 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. cadrilateri Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 109 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. campiensis Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 111 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. campylostachya Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 108 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. candicans (Mill.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 365 (1909)
= Mentha longifolia var. capitata Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 50 (1891)
= Mentha longifolia var. capitulata Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 694 (1894)
= Mentha longifolia var. cardibasea Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 25 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. cardiophylla Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 24 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. caucasica Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 322 (1897)
= Mentha longifolia var. cesarea Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 699 (1894)
= Mentha longifolia var. chaunanthera Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 27 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. collivaga Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 56 (1891)
= Mentha longifolia var. crenigena Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 29 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. dejmerii Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 106 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. delphinensis Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 685 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. demissa Trautm. & Urum.; Bot. Közlem. 31: 257 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha longifolia var. densicapilla Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 691 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. diabolina Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 698 (1894)
= Mentha longifolia var. discolor (Opiz ex Déségl.) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 161 (1913)
= Mentha longifolia var. divaricata (Lag. ex Spreng.) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 164 (1913)
= Mentha longifolia var. dobrogensis Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 108 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. dripanoidea Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 32 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. eclytanthea Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 31 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. eisensteiniana (Opiz) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 55 (1891)
= Mentha longifolia var. ensidens Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 51 (1891)
= Mentha longifolia var. erminea Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 700 (1894)
= Mentha longifolia var. falcatodentata Trautm. & Urum.; Bot. Közlem. 31: 257 (1935)
= Mentha longifolia var. favratii (Déségl. & T.Durand) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 51 (1891)
= Mentha longifolia var. feleacaensis Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 106 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. firmicaulis Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 691 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. flaccida (Wimm. & Grab.) Briq.in De Wild. & T.Durand; Prodr. Fl. Belg. 3: 681 (1903)
= Mentha longifolia var. focsaniensis Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 3: 83 (1923 publ. 1924)
= Mentha longifolia var. foroiulensis Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 28 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. gibbosidens Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 54 (1891)
= Mentha longifolia var. glaucostachya Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 27 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. graciliflora Topitz; Magyar Bot. Lapok 15: 133 (1916 publ. 1917)
= Mentha longifolia var. gracilis (Wimm. & Grab.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 322 (1897)
= Mentha longifolia var. grandis (Wimm. & Grab.) Briq.; Rev. Gén. Bot. 5: 423 (1893)
= Mentha longifolia var. grandis (Wimm. & Grab.) L.Gross; 221 (1908)
= Mentha longifolia var. gulekensis Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 684 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. hapalophylla Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 53 (1891)
= Mentha longifolia var. holasia Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 49 (1891)
= Mentha longifolia var. hollosyana (Borbás) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 691 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. horridula Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 50 (1891)
= Mentha longifolia var. hugueninii (Déségl. & T.Durand) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 53 (1891)
= Mentha longifolia var. huteri Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 22 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. incana (Willd.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 322 (1897)
= Mentha longifolia var. ingens Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 57 (1891)
= Mentha longifolia var. ischnostachya Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 28 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. jurana (Déségl. & T.Durand) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 54 (1891)
= Mentha longifolia var. kozorensis (Trautm.) Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 109 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. laggeri (Déségl. & T.Durand) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 50 (1891)
= Mentha longifolia var. latibracteata Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 108 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. lavandulacea (Willd.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 321 (1897)
= Mentha longifolia var. leioneura (Borbás) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 30 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. lepidioides (D.Legrand) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 58 (1891)
= Mentha longifolia var. leptophylla Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 110 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. leptostachya (Pérard) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 366 (1909)
= Mentha longifolia var. lereschii (Déségl. & T.Durand) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 7: 122 (1894)
= Mentha longifolia var. lignosa Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 105 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. ligustrina (Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 151 (1913)
= Mentha longifolia var. lonciana Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 26 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. macedonica Trautm. & Urum.; Bot. Közlem. 31: 256 (1935)
= Mentha longifolia var. macilenta Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 693 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. macrophyllos Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 109 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. major (Wirtg.) Briq.; Rev. Gén. Bot. 5: 423 (1893)
= Mentha longifolia var. marisensis (Simonk.) Topitz; Magyar Bot. Lapok 15: 136 (1916 publ. 1917)
= Mentha longifolia var. mesomorpha Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 699 (1894)
= Mentha longifolia var. microphylla (Lej. & Courtois) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 366 (1909)
= Mentha longifolia var. microverticillata Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 110 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. minutiflora (Briq.) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 688 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. moldovica Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 3: 84 (1923 publ. 1924)
= Mentha longifolia var. mollicoma (Opiz ex Déségl.) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 51 (1891)
= Mentha longifolia var. mollis (Rochel) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 692 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. mollissima (Schübl. & G.Martens) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 365 (1909)
= Mentha longifolia var. montenegrina Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 23 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. mosztongensis (Trautm.) Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 108 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. nematostachya Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 32 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. oblongifolia Briq.; Rev. Gén. Bot. 5: 423 (1893)
= Mentha longifolia var. ochroleuca Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 161 (1913)
= Mentha longifolia var. pachylodes Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 58 (1891)
= Mentha longifolia var. pagana Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 149 (1913)
= Mentha longifolia var. pantotricha Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 692 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. paramecophyllon Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 29 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. pellita (Déségl.) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 690 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. phaeocoma Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 691 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. planitiensis (Topitz) Topitz; Magyar Bot. Lapok 15: 132 (1916 publ. 1917)
= Mentha longifolia var. polystachya Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 107 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. pseudoelongata Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 694 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. pseudoulotricha Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 114 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. ramosissima Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 108 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. reciaensis Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 106 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. recta (Déségl. & T.Durand) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 53 (1891)
= Mentha longifolia var. reflexifolia (Opiz) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 59 (1891)
= Mentha longifolia var. rocheliana (Borbás & Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Magyar Bot. Lapok 15: 134 (1916 publ. 1917), nom. illeg.
= Mentha longifolia var. romanica Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 3: 84 (1923 publ. 1924)
= Mentha longifolia var. rozaliae (Trautm.) Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 109 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. sedunensis Briq.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Gesammten Naturwiss. 34: 437 (1895)
= Mentha longifolia var. serbica Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 110 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. seriata (A.Kern.) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 689 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. serrulata (Opiz ex Déségl.) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 152 (1913)
= Mentha longifolia var. sordida (Wimm. & Grab.) Briq.; Rev. Gén. Bot. 5: 423 (1893)
= Mentha longifolia var. sordida (Wimm. & Grab.) L.Gross; 221 (1908)
= Mentha longifolia var. sparsiramea Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 686 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. splendens Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 48 (1891)
= Mentha longifolia var. stenanthelmia Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 27 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. stenostachya (K.Richt.) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 694 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. stenotricha (Borbás) Topitz; Magyar Bot. Lapok 15: 129 (1916 publ. 1917)
= Mentha longifolia var. striata Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 112 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. striatula Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 113 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. subamplexicaulifolia Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 113 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. subincana (Heinr.Braun) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 692 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. subintegra (Wimm. & Grab.) Briq.in De Wild. & T.Durand; Prodr. Fl. Belg. 3: 681 (1903)
= Mentha longifolia var. subintegrifolia (Déségl.) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 689 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. subobtusa Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 699 (1894)
= Mentha longifolia var. subpyramidaliformis Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 107 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. subpyramidalis Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 107 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. subviridiformis Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 113 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. subviridis (Borbás ex Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 33 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. syriaca (Déségl.) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 689 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. szabolcsensis Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 31 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. szamosiana Topitz; Magyar Bot. Lapok 15: 126 (1916 publ. 1917)
= Mentha longifolia var. szenezyana (Borbás) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 23 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. taphrophila Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 155 (1913)
= Mentha longifolia var. taurica Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 26 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. tenuior Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 112 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha longifolia var. terasia Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 24 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. trachypriononta (Topitz) Topitz; Magyar Bot. Lapok 15: 127 (1916 publ. 1917)
= Mentha longifolia var. transmota (Déségl. & T.Durand) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 56 (1891)
= Mentha longifolia var. ulotricha Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 33 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. vallesiaca Briq.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Gesammten Naturwiss. 34: 439 (1895)
= Mentha longifolia var. vineicola Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 26 (1914)
= Mentha longifolia var. viridescens (Borbás) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 688 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. weinerniana (Opiz ex Déségl.) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 57 (1891)
= Mentha longifolia var. wirzbickiana (Opiz ex Déségl.) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 690 (1896)
= Mentha macilenta (Briq.) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 926 (1925)
= Mentha marisensis Simonk.; Természetrajzi Füz. 9: 24 (1885)
= Mentha mellifluens Heinr.Braun & Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 13: 147 (1895)
= Mentha mentita Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 33: 107 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha microcephala (Gelmi) Dalla Torre & Sarnth.; Fl. Tirol [Dalla Torre & Sarnthein] 6(3): 215 (1912), nom. illeg.
= Mentha microstachya Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 33: 112 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha minutiflora Borbás; Bot. Centralbl. 25: 239 (1886), et in Sched. Fl. Austro-Hung. 5: 55 (1888)
= Mentha mixta Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 33: 107 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha mollicoma Opiz ex Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers 11-12: 216 (1882)
= Mentha mollis (Rochel) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 917 (1925), nom. illeg.
= Mentha mollis var. retinervis Borbás; Balaton Tavának Növényföldr. 713 (1900)
= Mentha mollissima (Schübl. & G.Martens) Borkh. ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 380 (1890)
= Mentha mollissima var. bornmuelleri Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 381 (1890)
= Mentha monticola Déségl. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 17: 329 (1878)
= Mentha monticola var. jurana Déségl. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 17: 28 (1879)
= Mentha mosztongensis Trautm.; Magyar Fl. 931 (1925), in clavi
= Mentha nativitatis-mariae Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 33: 104 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha neilreichiana Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 393 (1890)
= Mentha nematostachya (Topitz) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 925 (1925)
= Mentha nigrescens K.Koch; Linnaea 21: 648 (1849)
= Mentha noeana Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 4(2): 543 (1879)
= Mentha norica Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 398 (1890)
= Mentha oblonga Opiz; Flora 7(2): 525 (1824)
= Mentha oblongata Wender.; Fl. Hassiaca [Wenderoth] 186 (1846), nom. inval.
= Mentha omissa Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 33: 103 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha pachylodes (Briq.) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 918 (1925)
= Mentha pagana (Topitz) Domin; Preslia 13-15: 201 (1935)
= Mentha pallida Nees ex Mart.; Index Sem. (Erlangen) 121 (1814)
= Mentha panormitana Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 397 (1890)
= Mentha pantotricha (Briq.) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 929 (1925)
= Mentha paramecophyllon (Topitz) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 920 (1925)
= Mentha parviflora Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 33: 67 (1934 publ. 1935), nom. illeg.
= Mentha pedroi Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 34: 24 (1935)
= Mentha pellita Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers 8-9: 247 (1880)
= Mentha persica Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 170 (1833)
= Mentha petitrix Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 33: 110 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha phaeocoma (Briq.) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 924 (1925)
= Mentha planitiensis (Topitz) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 930 (1925)
= Mentha procera Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 33: 105 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha psiloclada Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 33: 115 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha ratisbonensis Opiz; Flora 7(2): 525 (1824)
= Mentha recta Déségl. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 17: 331 (1878)
= Mentha reflexifolia Opiz; Naturalientausch 8: 71 (1824), Flora 7: (1824) II. 525
= Mentha reflexifolia var. serrulata (Opiz ex Déségl.) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 384 (1890)
= Mentha retinervis Borbás ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 382 (1890)
= Mentha rigens Déségl. & T.Durand ex T.Durand & Pittier; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 21: 197 (1882)
= Mentha rocheliana Borbás & Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 384 (1890)
= Mentha rotundifolia Sole; Menth. Brit. 9 (1798), nom. illeg.
= Mentha rozaliae Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 926 (1925)
= Mentha sapida Tausch ex Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 310 (1831)
= Mentha sedunensis Ayasse ex Briq.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Gesammten Naturwiss. 34: 437 (1895), pro syn.
= Mentha seriata A.Kern. ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 386 (1890)
= Mentha serotina Ten.; Fl. Napol. 4: 27 (1830)
= Mentha serratula (Topitz) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 945 (1925)
= Mentha serrulata Opiz ex Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 21(2): 105 (1882)
= Mentha sphaerostachya Hausskn. ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 407 (1890)
= Mentha spicata f. favratii (Déségl. & T.Durand) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 217 (1967)
= Mentha spicata f. grinensis (Topitz) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 217 (1967)
= Mentha spicata f. longifolia (L.) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 217 (1967)
= Mentha spicata f. mollissima (Borkh.) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 217 (1967)
= Mentha spicata Gilib.; Fl. Lit. Inch. 1: 72 (1782), opus utique oppr.
= Mentha spicata subsp. longifolia (L.) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 216 (1967)
= Mentha spicata var. alpigena (A.Kern.) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 217 (1967)
= Mentha spicata var. eisensteiniana (Opiz) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 217 (1967)
= Mentha spicata var. grandis (Wimm. & Grab.) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 217 (1967)
= Mentha spicata var. hapalophylla (Briq.) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 217 (1967)
= Mentha spicata var. horridula (Briq.) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 217 (1967)
= Mentha spicata var. jurana (Déségl. & T.Durand) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 217 (1967)
= Mentha spicata var. longifolia L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 576 (1753)
= Mentha spicata var. microphylla (Lej. & Courtois) Lebeau; Bull. Soc. Échange Pl. Vasc. Eur. Occid. Bassin Médit. 17: 67 (1979)
= Mentha spicata var. obscura (Tausch) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 218 (1967)
= Mentha spicata var. ovata (Neilr.) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 218 (1967)
= Mentha spicata var. serrulata (Opiz ex Déségl.) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 217 (1967)
= Mentha spicata var. sordida (Wimm. & Grab.) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 218 (1967)
= Mentha spicata var. taprophila (Topitz) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 217 (1967)
= Mentha stenantha Borbás ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 385 (1890)
= Mentha stenanthelmia (Topitz) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 914 (1925)
= Mentha stenoclada Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 33: 74 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha stenostachya (Boiss.) Nevski; Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R., Ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 4: 328 (1937)
= Mentha stenotricha Borbás; Természetrajzi Füz. 9: 34 (1883)
= Mentha suavis Hoffm. ex Sm.; Cycl. [A.Rees], Mentha no. 6 (1812), nom. inval.
= Mentha suavissima Lej. ex Malinv.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie, Sér. 3, 3: (1879) 5
= Mentha subincana Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 367 (1890)
= Mentha subintegrifolia Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers, reimpr. 8-9: 20 (1880)
= Mentha subviridis Borbás ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 388 (1890)
= Mentha sylvestris f. minor J.Becker; Fl. Frankfurt 1: 219 (1827)
= Mentha sylvestris L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus], ed. 2: 804 (1763)
= Mentha sylvestris subsp. arctifrons Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 89 (1889)
= Mentha sylvestris subsp. brevifrons Borbás ex Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 91 (1889)
= Mentha sylvestris subsp. lanceolata (Neilr.) Celak.; Arch. Naturwiss. Landesdurchf. Böhmen 2(2) (Prodr. Fl. Böhmen 2): 347 (1871)
= Mentha sylvestris subsp. lavandulacea Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 85 (1889)
= Mentha sylvestris subsp. longifolia (L.) Schübl. & G.Martens; Fl. Würtemberg, 1. Aufl.: 383 (1834)
= Mentha sylvestris subsp. mollissima (Borkh.) Schübl. & G.Martens; Fl. Würtemberg, 1. Aufl.: 353 (1834)
= Mentha sylvestris subsp. pellita (Déségl.) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 92 (1889)
= Mentha sylvestris subsp. procurrens Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 88 (1889)
= Mentha sylvestris subsp. tomentosa Wimm. & Grab.; Fl. Siles. [Wimmer & Grabowski] 2(1): 186 (1829)
= Mentha sylvestris var. alpigena (A.Kern.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 2: 258 (1890)
= Mentha sylvestris var. angustifolia Lapeyr.; Hist. Pl. Pyrénées 331 (1813)
= Mentha sylvestris var. candicans J.Becker; Fl. Frankfurt 1: 219 (1827)
= Mentha sylvestris var. comosa Wirtg.; Fl. Coblenz 144 (1841)
= Mentha sylvestris var. compacta Wimm. & Grab.; Fl. Siles. [Wimmer & Grabowski] 2(1): 186 (1829)
= Mentha sylvestris var. diffusa K.Koch; Linnaea 21: 647 (1849)
= Mentha sylvestris var. discolor K.Koch; Linnaea 21: 648 (1849)
= Mentha sylvestris var. flaccida Wimm. & Grab.; Fl. Siles. [Wimmer & Grabowski] 2(1): 187 (1829)
= Mentha sylvestris var. floribunda Wimm. & Grab.; Fl. Siles. [Wimmer & Grabowski] 2(1): 186 (1829)
= Mentha sylvestris var. grandis Wimm. & Grab.; Fl. Siles. [Wimmer & Grabowski] 2(1): 187 (1829)
= Mentha sylvestris var. iberica K.Koch; Linnaea 21: 648 (1849)
= Mentha sylvestris var. incana (Willd.) J.J.Schmitz & Regel; Fl. Bonn. 198 (1841)
= Mentha sylvestris var. incana (Willd.) K.Koch; Linnaea 21: 648 (1849)
= Mentha sylvestris var. lanceolata Wender.; Fl. Hassiaca [Wenderoth] 186 (1846)
= Mentha sylvestris var. lancifolia K.Koch; Linnaea 21: 648 (1849)
= Mentha sylvestris var. leucantha Wender.; Fl. Hassiaca [Wenderoth] 186 (1846)
= Mentha sylvestris var. major Wirtg.; Herb. Menth. Rhen., ed. 3: 7 (1864)
= Mentha sylvestris var. marisensis (Simonk.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 2: 258 (1890)
= Mentha sylvestris var. microcephala Gelmi; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n. s. 5: 315 (1898)
= Mentha sylvestris var. microphylla Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 224 (1831)
= Mentha sylvestris var. mollis Rochel; Linnaea 12: 585 (1838)
= Mentha sylvestris var. mollissima (Borkh.) J.Becker; Flora 10(2,26): 406 (1827)
= Mentha sylvestris var. oblongata Wender.; Fl. Hassiaca [Wenderoth] 186 (1846)
= Mentha sylvestris var. ovata Neilr.; 484 (1878)
= Mentha sylvestris var. pallescens Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 391 (1890)
= Mentha sylvestris var. serotina (Ten.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 596 (1881), nom. illeg.
= Mentha sylvestris var. simplex Wimm. & Grab.; Fl. Siles. [Wimmer & Grabowski] 2(1): 186 (1829)
= Mentha sylvestris var. sordida Wimm. & Grab.; Fl. Siles. [Wimmer & Grabowski] 2(1): 186 (1829)
= Mentha sylvestris var. subintegra Wimm. & Grab.; Fl. Siles. [Wimmer & Grabowski] 2(1): 186 (1829)
= Mentha sylvestris var. thaumasia Murr; Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 12: 201 (1906)
= Mentha sylvestris var. vulgaris W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 550 (1837), nom. inval.
= Mentha sylvestris var. wierzbickiana (Opiz) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 2: 258 (1890)
= Mentha syriaca Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers 8-9: 244 (1880)
= Mentha syrmiensis Borbás ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 383 (1890)
= Mentha szamosiana (Topitz) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 918 (1925)
= Mentha szenezyana Borbás; Geogr. Enum. Pl. Comit. Castriferrei 211 (1887), et ex Heinr. Braun in Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 368 (1891)
= Mentha szilyana Borbás; Magyar Orv. Termész. Vándorgyül. Tört. Vázl. Munk. 25: (1891) 492 ex Oesterr. Bot. Z. 41: (1891)182
= Mentha taphrophila (Topitz) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 914 (1925)
= Mentha tenorei Pérard; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 17: 335 (1870), nom. provis.
= Mentha thaumasia (Murr) Dalla Torre & Sarnth.; Fl. Tirol [Dalla Torre & Sarnthein] 6: 215 (1912)
= Mentha tomentosa Stokes; Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 312 (1812), nom. illeg.
= Mentha transmota Déségl. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 17: 319 (1878)
= Mentha transsilvanica Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 513 (1866)
= Mentha uliginosa Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 80 (1796)
= Mentha ulotricha (Topitz) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 919 (1925)
= Mentha vallesiaca (Briq.) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 913 (1925)
= Mentha veroniciformis Opiz ex Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers 11-12: 217 (1882)
= Mentha villosa var. mollissima (Borkh.) Vollm.; Fl. Bayern [Vollmann] 637 (1914)
= Mentha viridescens Borbás; Békésvármegye Fl. (1881) 74 ex Heinr. Braun, in Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 389 (1890)
= Mentha viridis subsp. candicans Berher; Fl. Vosges [Louis], éd. 2: 179 (1887)
= Mentha viridis var. canescens Gren. & Godr.; Fl. France [Grenier] 2: 650 (1850)
= Mentha viridis var. minutodonta Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 165 (1913)
= Mentha weinerniana Opiz ex Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers 11-12: 216 (1882)
= Mentha weinerniana Opiz ex Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 81 (1887)
= Mentha wierzbickiana Opiz; Flora 7(2): 525 (1824)
= Mentha wierzbickiana var. richteri Borbás ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 385 (1890)
= Mentha wierzbickiana var. stenantha Borbás ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 385 (1890)
= Mentha wondracekii Opiz ex Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers 11-12: 217 (1882)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. hispidula (Boreau) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 376 (1909)
= Mentha ×nemorosa subsp. dulcissima (Dumort.) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 104 (1889)
= Mentha ×niliaca var. sapida (Tausch ex Rchb.) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 41 (1891)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. maritima Gadeceau; Matér. Étude Menthe Loire-Inf. 8 (1882)
= Mentha ×villosa var. sapida (Tausch ex Rchb.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 372 (1909)
= Mentha ×villosa var. tenorei Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 680 (1896)
variant :
var. amphilema Briq. ex Rech.f.; Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 150: 560 (1982)
Distribution: Iraq; Iran; Afghanistan
34 AFG IRN IRQ
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha concolor Stapf; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 50: 35 (1885)
= Mentha hamadanensis Stapf; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 40: 35 (1885)
variant :
var. asiatica (Boriss.) Rech.f.; Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 150: 559 (1982)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Iraq; Iran; Afghanistan; China (Sichuan, Xinjiang); Tibet
32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG IRN IRQ 36 CHI TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha asiatica Boriss.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 16: 280 (1954)
= Mentha asperata (Timb.-Lagr.) Pérard; Cat. Rais. Pl. Montluçon, Suppl. 21 (1878)
= Mentha kopetdaghensis Boriss.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 16: 281 (1954)
= Mentha vagans Boriss.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 16: 282 (1954)
variant :
var. austroafghanica Rech.f.; Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 150: 561 (1982)
Distribution: Afghanistan
34 AFG
variant :
var. chlorodictya Rech.f.; Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 150: 561 (1982)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Transcaucasus; Iraq; Iran; Afghanistan
32 TKM 34 AFG IRN IRQ
variant :
var. kermanensis Rech.f.; Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 150: 562 (1982)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
variant :
var. kotschyana (Boiss.) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 688 (1896)
Distribution: E-Turkey; Iran
34 IRN TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha kotschyana (Boiss.) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 39: 218 (1889)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. kotschyana (Boiss.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 321 (1897)
= Mentha sylvestris subsp. kotschyana (Boiss.) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 87 (1889)
= Mentha sylvestris var. kotschyana Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Sér. 2, 4: 4 (1859)
variant :
var. muqarrabica Shinwari & Chaudhri; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 43(2): 101 (1992)
Distribution: Pakistan
40 PAK
variant :
var. petiolata Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 4(2): 543 (1879)
Distribution: Iraq; Iran
34 IRN IRQ
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha longifolia var. amphileuca Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 700 (1894)
variant :
var. schimperi (Briq.) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 686 (1896)
Distribution: Saudi Arabia
35 SAU
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha sylvestris subsp. schimperi Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 85 (1889)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. schimperi (Briq.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 321 (1897)
= Mentha longifolia var. poliophylla Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 686 (1896)
variant :
var. swatica Shinwari & Chaudhri; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 43(2): 100 (1992)
Distribution: N-Pakistan
40 PAK
subspecies :
subsp. capensis (Thunb.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 321 (1897)
Distribution: Zimbabwe; Namibia; South Africa (North-West Prov., Free State, N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho
26 ZIM 27 LES NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha capensis subsp. bouvieri Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 76 (1889)
= Mentha capensis Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 2: 95 (1800)
= Mentha lavandulacea var. latifolia Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 165 (1848)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. bouvieri (Briq.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 321 (1897)
= Mentha longifolia var. bouvieri (Briq.) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 687 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. capensis (Thunb.) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 687 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. doratophylla Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 695 (1894)
= Mentha longifolia var. obscuriceps Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 695 (1894)
= Mentha longifolia var. salicina (Burch. ex Benth.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 321 (1897)
= Mentha salicina Burch. ex Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 170 (1833)
subspecies :
subsp. noeana (Briq.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 322 (1897)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha royleana subsp. noeana Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 80 (1889)
= Mentha longifolia var. noeana (Briq.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 322 (1897)
subspecies :
subsp. polyadena (Briq.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 321 (1897)
Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]
27 LES SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha sylvestris subsp. polyadena Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 84 (1889)
= Mentha longifolia var. polyadena (Briq.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 321 (1897)
subspecies :
subsp. typhoides (Briq.) Harley; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 38(1): 38 (1980)
Distribution: European Turkey; Greece (widespread, mostly mountains, but also some islands); Crete; East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Chios, Ikaria, Fourni, Samos, Kos); E-Turkey; Iran; Cyprus; Cyprus (C-Mountains, S-Cyprus, W-Cyprus, N-Cyprus); Lebanon; Syria
13 GRC KRI TUE 34 CYP EAI IRN LEB SYR TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha calliantha Stapf; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 50: 36 (1885)
= Mentha cyprica Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 39: 217 (1889)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. calliantha (Stapf) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 321 (1897)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. cyprica (Heinr.Braun) Harley; Fl. Cyprus [Meikle] 2: 1260, 1897 (1985)
= Mentha longifolia var. calliantha (Stapf) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 687 (1896)
= Mentha longifolia var. cyprica (Heinr.Braun) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 696 (1894)
= Mentha longifolia var. galatae Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 696 (1894)
= Mentha longifolia var. tenella Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 695 (1894)
= Mentha longifolia var. typhoides (Briq.) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 685 (1896)
= Mentha sylvestris subsp. calliantha (Stapf) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 86 (1889)
= Mentha sylvestris subsp. typhoides Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 90 (1889)
= Mentha sylvestris var. petiolata Wirtg. ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 391 (1890)
subspecies :
subsp. wissii (Launert) Codd; Bothalia 14(2): 170 (1983)
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha wissii Launert; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 2: 311 (1957)
species :
Mentha micrantha (Fisch. ex Benth.) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 493 (1890)
Distribution: S-European Russia; Kazakhstan; Northern Caucasus
14 RUS 32 KAZ 33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha pulegium var. micrantha Fisch. ex Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 175 (1848)
= Mentha pulegium subsp. micrantha (Fisch. ex Benth.) Briq.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 318 (1896)
species :
Mentha mozaffarianii Jamzad; Iran. J. Bot. 3(2): 114 (1987)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
Remarks: status uncertain
species :
Mentha pamiroalaica Boriss.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 16: 283 (1954)
Distribution: Uzbekistan (Hissar); Tajikistan
32 TZK UZB
species :
Mentha pulegium L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 577 (1753)
Name: Polei-Minze (DE); Pennyroyal (EN); Mentha poleo (ES)
Distribution: England (S-England, Wales [I], Isle of Man [I], Scotland [I], +Isles of Scilly [I]); Ireland (S-Ireland [I], Northern Ireland [I]); Sweden; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin [I], Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, +Hamburg, +Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein, +Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Portugal; Spain; Gibraltar; Baleares; France; Channel Isl. (Sark, Guernsey, Jersey); Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Pantelleria; Malta; +San Marino; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (widespread, incl. most islands); Crete; Ukraine; Crimea; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Egypt (Desert Oases, Great Southwestern Desert, Nile Delta, Nile Valley); Azores (Santa Maria Isl., Sao Miguel Isl., Terceira, Graciosa, Sao Jorge, Pico, Faial, Flores Isl., Corvo Isl.); Madeira (Madeira Isl., Porto Santo Isl.); Canary Isl. (Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Gomera, La Palma); Cape Verde Isl. (Santo Antao Isl.); Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; East Aegaean Isl. (widespread, incl. Rhodos); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Iran (N-Iran); Cyprus (C-Mountains, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus, W-Cyprus); Lebanon (C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria, C-Syrian Desert, NW-Syria, Jbel Druze, W-Syrian Mountains); Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel); China [I]; India [c]; Java [I]; Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], South Australia [I], New South Wales [I], Victoria [I], Tasmania [I]); New Zealand [I]; Chatham Isl. [I]; Hawaii [I] (Maui [I]); Canada [I] (British Columbia [I]); USA [I] (California [I], Maryland [I], New Jersey [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], Washington State [I]); Colombia [I]; Venezuela [I]; Ecuador [I]; Uruguay [I]; Argentina [I]; Chile [I] (Coquimbo [I], Valparaíso [I], Metropolitana de Santiago [I], O´Higgins [I], Maule [I], Ñuble [I], Biobío [I], Araucanía [I], Los Rios [I], Los Lagos [I]); Juan Fdz. Isl. [I]
10 GRB IRE SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN LUX NET POL SLO SWI 12 BAL CIS COR FRA GIB POR SAR SPA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS KRI MLT MNT NMA PTL ROM SIC SLV SMA SRB TUE 14 KRY UKR 20 ALG EGY LBY MOR TUN 21 AZO CNY CVI MDR 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 CYP EAI IRN ISR LEB SYR TUR 36 chi 40 ind 42 jaw 50 aus 51 ctm nzl 63 haw 71 cdn 73 usa 75 usa 76 usa 78 usa 82 clm ven 83 ecu 85 arg cle jnf uru
Synonyms: hidden
= Melissa pulegium (L.) Griseb.; Spic. Fl. Rumel. 2: 125 (1844)
= Mentha albarracinensis Pau; Not. Bot. Fl. Españ. 1: 14 (1887)
= Mentha aromatica Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 80 (1796)
= Mentha aucheri Pérard; Cat. Rais. Pl. Montluçon, Suppl. 21 (1878)
= Mentha daghestanica Boriss.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 16: 285 (1954)
= Mentha erinoides Heldr. ex Halácsy; Consp. Fl. Graec. 2: 572 (1902)
= Mentha exigua L.; Cent. Pl. II: 20 (1756)
= Mentha gibraltarica Willd.; Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. [Willdenow] 611 (1809)
= Mentha hirtiflora Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 492 (1890)
= Mentha montana Lowe ex Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 175 (1848)
= Mentha pulegioides Dumort.; Fl. Belg. [Dumortier] 49 (1827)
= Mentha pulegium subsp. cephalonia (Heinr.Braun) Kokkini; Taxin. Mel. Gen. Mentha 33 (1983)
= Mentha pulegium subsp. erinoides (Heldr.) Kokkini; Taxin. Mel. Gen. Mentha 36 (1983)
= Mentha pulegium subsp. gibraltarica (Willd.) Briq.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 318 (1896)
= Mentha pulegium subsp. tomentosa (Sm.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 597 (1881)
= Mentha pulegium subsp. vulgaris (Mill.) Briq.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 318 (1896)
= Mentha pulegium subvar. prostrata (Timb.-Lagr.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 358 (1909)
= Mentha pulegium var. cacocea Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 94 (1915)
= Mentha pulegium var. cotorensis Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 95 (1915)
= Mentha pulegium var. decumbens Syme; Engl. Bot., ed. 3B, 7: 23 (1867)
= Mentha pulegium var. erecta (Mill.) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 93 (1891)
= Mentha pulegium var. erecta Syme; Engl. Bot., ed. 3B, 7: 24 (1867)
= Mentha pulegium var. eriantha DC.in Lam. & A.DC.; Fl. Franç. [de Candolle & Lamarck], éd. 3, 6: 400 (1815)
= Mentha pulegium var. exigua (L.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 597 (1881)
= Mentha pulegium var. gigantea Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 235 (1831)
= Mentha pulegium var. heterophylla Opiz ex Boenn.; Prodr. Fl. Monast. Westphal. 174 (1824)
= Mentha pulegium var. hirsuta Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 94 (1891)
= Mentha pulegium var. hirtiflora Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 492 (1890)
= Mentha pulegium var. humifusa Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 235 (1831)
= Mentha pulegium var. hyperiantha Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 798 (1896)
= Mentha pulegium var. microphylla Friv.; Flora 18: 336 (1835)
= Mentha pulegium var. prostrata Timb.-Lagr.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 7: 334 (1860)
= Mentha pulegium var. pubescens Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 94 (1891)
= Mentha pulegium var. pubescens Opiz ex Boenn.; Prodr. Fl. Monast. Westphal. 174 (1824)
= Mentha pulegium var. strongylophylla (Topitz) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 95 (1914)
= Mentha pulegium var. subtomentella (Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 95 (1914)
= Mentha pulegium var. thymoides Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 255 (1913)
= Mentha pulegium var. tomentella (Hoffmanns. & Link) Cout.; Fl. Portugal [Coutinho] 510 (1913)
= Mentha pulegium var. tomentella (Hoffmanns. & Link) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 255 (1913)
= Mentha pulegium var. villosa Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 175 (1848)
= Mentha pulegium var. vulgaris (Mill.) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 94 (1891)
= Mentha pulegium var. vulgaris (Mill.) Cout.; Fl. Portugal [Coutinho] 510 (1913), nom. inval.
= Mentha subtomentella Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 492 (1890)
= Mentha subtomentella var. cephaloniae Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 493 (1890)
= Mentha subtomentella var. humillima Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 492 (1890)
= Mentha subtomentella var. microphylla (Friv.) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 492 (1890)
= Mentha tomentella Hoffmanns. & Link; Fl. Portug. [Hoffmannsegg] 1: 73 (1809)
= Mentha tomentosa Sm.; Cycl. [A.Rees] 23: 23 (1812)
= Mentha tomentosa var. villosa Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 165 (1848)
= Micromeria dalmatica Fenzl; Index Sem. (Vienna) (1851), et in Mem. Ist. Venet. 6: 247 (1856)
= Micromeria fenzlii Regel; Index Sem. (St. Petersburg [Petropolitanus]) 93 (1866)
= Micromeria maritima Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 13: 29 (2006)
= Minthe pulegia (L.) St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 130 (1880)
= Pulegium aromaticum Gray; Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 367 (1821)
= Pulegium daghestanicum (Boriss.) Holub; Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 12(4): 429 (1977)
= Pulegium erectum Mill.; Gard. Dict., ed. 8: 2 (1768)
= Pulegium heterophyllum Opiz ex Boenn.; Prodr. Fl. Monast. Westphal. 174 (1824)
= Pulegium micranthum Claus; Beitr. Pflanzenk. Russ. Reiches 8: 244 (1856)
= Pulegium pubescens Opiz ex Boenn.; Prodr. Fl. Monast. Westphal. 174 (1824)
= Pulegium pulegium H.Karst.; Ill. Repet. Pharm.-Med. Bot. 977 (1886), nom. inval.
= Pulegium tomentellum C.Presl; Fl. Sicul. [Presl] 36 (1826)
= Pulegium vulgare f. submersum Glück; Biol. Morphol. Untersuch. Wasser- Sumpfgewächse, Teil 3: 149 (1911)
= Pulegium vulgare Mill.; Gard. Dict., ed. 8: 1 (1768)
= Pulegium vulgare var. simpliciusculum Welw. ex Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 859 (1832)
= Pulegium vulgare var. tomentellum (Opiz) Wirtg.; Fl. Preuss. Rheinprov. 360 (1857)
= Thymus bidentatus Stokes; Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 360 (1812)
species :
Mentha requienii Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 182 (1833)
Name: Corsican Mint (EN), Korsische Minze (DE)
Distribution: England [I] (England [I], Wales [I], Isle of Man [I], Scotland [I], Isles of Scilly [I]); Ireland [I] (Ireland [I], Northern Ireland [I]); Portugal [I]; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy (Montecristo)
10 grb ire 12 COR por SAR 13 ITA
Synonyms: hidden
= Audibertia parviflora (Req.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 597 (1881)
= Audibertia pusilla Benth.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 15: t. 1282 (1829)
= Mentha requienii var. hirtula Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Index Sem. (St. Petersburg [Petropolitanus]) 10: 55 (1845)
= Mentha requienii var. pilosula Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 357 (1909)
= Menthella requienii (Benth.) Pérard; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 17: 206 (1870)
= Pulegium parviflorum (Req.) Samp.; Anais Fac. Sci. Porto 17: 50 (1931)
= Thymus corsicus Moris; Stirp. Sard. Elench. 1: 37 (1827), nom. illeg.
= Thymus parviflorus Req.; Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 5: 386 (1825)
species :
Mentha royleana Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1537, Benth. in Pl. Asiat. Rar. [Wallich] 1: 29 (1830)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Baghlan, Bamyan, Ghazni, Kabul, Kunar / Nuristan, Laghman, Wardak, Nangarhar, Paktia / Khost, Parwan); Tibet; Pakistan; NW-India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, ?Uttarakhand)
34 AFG 36 TIB 40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha sylvestris var. royleana (Wall. ex Benth.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 4: 647 (1885)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. royleana (Wall. ex Benth.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 322 (1897)
= Mentha royleana subsp. hymalaiensis Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 79 (1889)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. hymalaiensis (Briq.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 322 (1897)
= Mentha royleana subsp. modesta Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 79 (1889)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. modesta (Briq.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 322 (1897)
= Mentha longifolia var. albata Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 698 (1894)
= Mentha longifolia var. cosmiostachya Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 697 (1894)
= Mentha longifolia var. ehrenbergii Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 699 (1894)
= Mentha longifolia var. huegeliana Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 697 (1894)
= Mentha longifolia var. kashmiriana Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 697 (1894)
= Mentha longifolia var. oxeilema Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 696 (1894)
variant :
var. detonsa (Briq.) Rech.f.; Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 150: 567 (1982)
Distribution: Afghanistan; Tibet; Pakistan
34 AFG 36 TIB 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha longifolia var. detonsa Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 698 (1894)
= Mentha longifolia var. tibetana Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 697 (1894)
variant :
var. afghanica (Murata) Rech.f.; Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 150: 568 (1982)
Distribution: Afghanistan; Pakistan (Baluchistan, Kurram, Chitral, Swat)
34 AFG 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha afghanica Murata; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 17: 73 (1958)
variant :
var. gilgitica Shinwari & Chaudhri; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 43(2): 105 (1992)
Distribution: Pakistan
40 PAK
variant :
var. glabra Shinwari & Chaudhri; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 43(2): 103 (1992)
Distribution: Pakistan
40 PAK
species :
Mentha saturejoides R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 505 (1810)
Distribution: Australia (South Australia, Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Micromeria satureioides (R.Br.) Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 380 (1833)
= Mentha saturejoides var. microcalyx Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 565 (1928)
species :
Mentha spicata L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 576 (1753) emend. Harley
subspecies :
subsp. spicata
Name: Grüne Minze, Ähren-Minze (DE); Spear Mint (EN)
Distribution: England (England, Wales, Isle of Man, Scotland, Outer Hebrides, Orkney Isl., Shetland Isl., Isles of Scilly); Ireland (Ireland, Northern Ireland); Denmark; Norway; Sweden; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany; Switzerland; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Spain [I]; Andorra [I]; Baleares [I]; France; Channel Isl. (Alderney, Guernsey, Jersey, Sark); Corsica [I]; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; San Marino; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; Estonia [I]; European Russia [I]; Ukraine; Crimea [I]; Morocco [I]; Algeria [I]; Tunisia [I]; Libya [I]; Azores [I] (Santa Maria Isl. [I], Sao Miguel Isl. [I], Graciosa [I], Sao Jorge [I], Faial [I], Flores Isl. [I]); Madeira [I] (Madeira Isl. [I]); Canary Isl. [I] (Gran Canaria [I], Tenerife [I], La Gomera [I], La Palma [I]); Siberia [I] (Irkutsk [I]); Turkmenistan; Kyrgyzstan [I]; Tajikistan; Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia); Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan); Afghanistan (Kabul, Kandahar); Cyprus (C-Mountains, S-Cyprus, N-Cyprus); China (widesprad [I]); Tibet [I]; Japan [I]; Pakistan (Baluchistan, Kurram); Nepal; Bhutan; NW-India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Jharkhand, Punjab, Uttarakhand); Andaman Isl. [I]; Nicobar Isl. [I]; Myanmar; Laos; Vietnam [I]; Java [I]; Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], South Australia [I], New South Wales [I], Victoria [I], Tasmania [I], Queensland [I]); Lord Howe Isl. [I]; Norfolk Isl. [I]; New Zealand [I]; Chatham Isl. [I]; Rotuma Isl. [I]; Fiji [I]; Cook Isl. [I] (Rarotonga [I], Mangaia [I], Aitutaki [I], Ngaputoru Group [I]); Austral Isl. [I]; Hawaii [I] (Oahu [I], Hawaii Isl. [I]); Alaska [I]; Canada [I] (Alberta [I], British Columbia [I], Manitoba [I], New Brunswick [I], Nova Scotia [I], Ontario [I], Prince Edward Isl. [I], Québec [I], Saskatchewan [I]); USA [I] (Alabama [I], Arkansas [I], Arizona [I], California [I], Colorado [I], Connecticut [I], District of Columbia [I], Delaware [I], Florida [I], Georgia [I], Iowa [I], Idaho [I], Illinois [I], Indiana [I], Kansas [I], Kentucky [I], Louisiana [I], Massachusetts [I], Maryland [I], Maine [I], Michigan [I], Minnesota [I], Missouri [I], Mississippi [I], Montana [I], North Carolina [I], Nebraska [I], New Hampshire [I], New Jersey [I], New Mexico [I], Nevada [I], New York [I], Ohio [I], Oklahoma [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], Rhode Island [I], South Carolina [I], South Dakota [I], Tennessee [I], Texas [I], Utah [I], Virginia [I], Vermont [I], Washington State [I], Wisconsin [I], West Virginia [I], Wyoming [I]); Mexico [I]; Costa Rica [I]; Hispaniola [I]; Colombia [I]; Venezuela [I]; Peru [I]; Bolivia [I]; Brazil [I]; Argentina [I]
10 DEN GRB IRE NOR SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN LUX NET POL SLO SWI 12 ado bal CIS cor FRA SAR spa 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO ITA KOS MNT NMA ROM SIC SLV SMA SRB 14 est kry rus UKR 20 alg lby mor tun 21 azo cny mdr 30 sib 32 kgz TKM TZK 34 AFG CYP IRN TUR 36 CHI tib 38 jap 40 BHU IND NEP PAK 41 and LAO MYA ncb vie 42 jaw 50 aus lhi nfk 51 ctm nzl 60 fij rot 61 aui coo 63 haw 70 ask 71 cdn 72 cdn 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa 79 mex 80 cos 81 his 82 clm ven 83 bol per 84 bra 85 arg
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha atrata Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 516 (1866)
= Mentha balsamea Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 309 (1831), nom. illeg.
= Mentha brevispicata Lehm.; Index Sem. (Hamburg) (1828) 16, et in Linnaea 5: 380 (1830)
= Mentha candicans Mill.; Gard. Dict., ed. 8: no. 3 (1768)
= Mentha cordato-ovata Opiz; Naturalientausch 1831: 61 (1831)
= Mentha crispata var. lacerata (Opiz) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 401 (1890)
= Mentha glabra Mill.; Gard. Dict., ed. 8: 2 (1768)
= Mentha hortensis Opiz ex Fresen.; Syll. Pl. Nov. 2: 227 (1828)
= Mentha inarimensis Guss.; Enum. Pl. Inarim. 255 (1855)
= Mentha integerrima Mattei & Lojac.; Boll. Reale Orto Bot. Palermo 7: 72 (1908)
= Mentha lacerata "Opiz" ex Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 87 (1887)
= Mentha laciniosa Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 515 (1866)
= Mentha laevigata Willd.; Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. [Willdenow] 609 (1809)
= Mentha lejeuneana Opiz; Nomencl. Bot. [Opiz] 69 (1831)
= Mentha lejeunii Opiz ex Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 309 (1831)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. undulata (Willd.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 322 (1897)
= Mentha longifolia subsp. viridis (L.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 367 (1909)
= Mentha longifolia var. laevigata (Willd.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 368 (1909), nom. illeg.
= Mentha longifolia var. piperella (Lej. & Courtois) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 367 (1909)
= Mentha longifolia var. stenophylla Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 367 (1909), nom. illeg.
= Mentha michelii Ten. ex Rchb.; Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit. 10: 27 (1832)
= Mentha mollissima var. undulata (Willd.) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 381 (1890)
= Mentha ocymiodora Opiz; Naturalientausch 4: (1823) 21-22
= Mentha pectinata Raf.; Autik. Bot. 113 (1840)
= Mentha piperella (Lej. & Courtois) Opiz ex Lej. & Courtois; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 86 (1887)
= Mentha piperita var. viridis (L.) Jess.; Deut. Excurs.-Fl. 129 (1879)
= Mentha pudina Buch.-Ham. ex Benth.; Pl. Asiat. Rar. [Wallich] 1: 29 (1830)
= Mentha romana Bubani; Fl. Pyren. [Bubani] 1: 385 (1897)
= Mentha romana Garsault; Fig. Pl. Med. t. 378 (1764), Descr. Pl. Anim. 228 (1767), Thell. in Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 8: 793 (1908)
= Mentha rosanii Ten.; Fl. Neapol. Prodr. App. 5: 18 (1826)
= Mentha rubicunda Heinr.Braun & Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 13: 147 (1895)
= Mentha rubicunda var. langiana Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 13: 148 (1895)
= Mentha rubra Mill.; Gard. Dict., ed. 8: Mentha no. 9 (1768)
= Mentha sepincola Holuby; Pfl. Comit. Temesiensis 74 (1884)
= Mentha spicata f. piperella (Lej. & Courtois) Gams; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(4): 2352 (1927)
= Mentha spicata f. rubicunda (Heinr.Braun & Topitz) Gams; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(4): 2352 (1927)
= Mentha spicata f. walteriana (Opiz) Gams; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(4): 2352 (1927)
= Mentha spicata subsp. glabrata (Lej. & Courtois) Lebeau; Nouv. Fl. Belg., Grand-Duché Luxemb., Nord France 759 (1973)
= Mentha spicata subvar. sinuosa (Topitz) Gams; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(4): 2352 (1927)
= Mentha spicata subvar. stenophylla (Topitz) Gams; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(4): 2352 (1927)
= Mentha spicata var. angustifolia (Lej. & Courtois) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 215 (1967)
= Mentha spicata var. oblongifolia (Wimm. & Grab.) Lebeau; Bull. Soc. Échange Pl. Vasc. Eur. Occid. Bassin Médit. 17: 67 (1979)
= Mentha spicata var. sinuosa (Topitz) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 215 (1967)
= Mentha spicata var. undulata (Willd.) Lebeau; Bull. Soc. Échange Pl. Vasc. Eur. Occid. Bassin Médit. 17: 68 (1979)
= Mentha spicata var. viridis L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 576 (1753)
= Mentha spicata var. walteriana (Opiz) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 215 (1967)
= Mentha sylvestris f. viridis (L.) Asch.; Fl. Brandenburg 1(2): 506 (1864)
= Mentha sylvestris subsp. candicans (Mill.) Ces.; Not. Nat. Civ. Lombardia [Cattaneo] 1: 308 (1844)
= Mentha sylvestris subsp. viridis (L.) Hartm.; Sv. Norsk Excurs.-Fl. 83 (1846)
= Mentha sylvestris var. candicans (Mill.) J.Becker; Flora 10(2,26): 406 (1827)
= Mentha sylvestris var. glabra W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 550 (1837)
= Mentha sylvestris var. glabrata Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 171 (1833)
= Mentha sylvestris var. oblongifolia Wimm. & Grab.; Fl. Siles. [Wimmer & Grabowski] 2(1): 186 (1829)
= Mentha sylvestris var. rosanii (Ten.) Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 3: 121 (1864), nom. illeg.
= Mentha tauschii Heinr.Braun; Pfl. Comit. Temesiensis 74 (1884)
= Mentha tenuiflora Opiz; Naturalientausch 11: 438 (1826)
= Mentha tenuifolia Opiz ex Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 309 (1831)
= Mentha tenuis Michx.; Fl. Bor.-Amer. [Michaux] 2: 2 (1803)
= Mentha undulata Willd.; Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. [Willdenow] 608 (1809)
= Mentha viridifolia Perard; Cat. Rais. Pl. Montluçon, Suppl. 15 (1878)
= Mentha viridis (L.) L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus], ed. 2: 804 (1763)
= Mentha viridis subsp. angustifolia (Lej. & Courtois) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 76 (1889)
= Mentha viridis subsp. euryphylla Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 77 (1889)
= Mentha viridis subsp. exquisita Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 321 (1897)
= Mentha viridis subsp. inarimensis (Guss.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 596 (1881)
= Mentha viridis subsp. malinvaldii Agassiz ex Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 78 (1889)
= Mentha viridis var. allodonta Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 166 (1913)
= Mentha viridis var. angustifolia Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 226 (1831)
= Mentha viridis var. cordato-ovata (Opiz) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 402 (1890)
= Mentha viridis var. exquisita Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 321 (1897)
= Mentha viridis var. glabrata Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 226 (1831)
= Mentha viridis var. holotilta Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 701 (1894)
= Mentha viridis var. hortensis Wirtg.; Herb. Menth. Rhen. 37 (1855)
= Mentha viridis var. jaccardii Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 694 (1896)
= Mentha viridis var. lacerata (Opiz) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 401 (1890)
= Mentha viridis var. laetiviridis Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 165 (1913)
= Mentha viridis var. laevigata (Willd.) Lamotte; Prodr. Fl. Plat. Centr. 2: 586 (1881)
= Mentha viridis var. lampreilema Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 695 (1896)
= Mentha viridis var. lejeuneana (Opiz) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 401 (1890)
= Mentha viridis var. macrostemma Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 226 (1831)
= Mentha viridis var. maderensis Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 701 (1894)
= Mentha viridis var. malinvaldii (Agassiz ex Briq.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 321 (1897)
= Mentha viridis var. ocymiodora (Opiz) Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 226 (1831)
= Mentha viridis var. oligotricha Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 702 (1894)
= Mentha viridis var. phaneroneura Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 700 (1894)
= Mentha viridis var. phyllopogon Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 701 (1894)
= Mentha viridis var. piperella Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 226 (1831)
= Mentha viridis var. sinuosa Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 168 (1913)
= Mentha viridis var. spadana Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 701 (1894)
= Mentha viridis var. stenophyllon Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 168 (1913)
= Mentha viridis var. tauscheri Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 167 (1913)
= Mentha viridis var. tenuiflora (Opiz) Briq.in De Wild. & T.Durand; Prodr. Fl. Belg. 3: 679 (1903)
= Mentha viridis var. tenuis (Michx.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 321 (1897)
= Mentha viridis var. walteriana (Opiz) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 167 (1913)
= Mentha walteriana Opiz; Naturalientausch 9: 132 (1825)
= Mentha ×niliaca var. rosanii (Ten.) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 40 (1891), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×piperita var. inarimensis (Guss.) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 72 (1891)
= Mentha ×villosa var. rosanii (Ten.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 371 (1909), nom. illeg.
variant :
var. crispata (Schrad. ex Willd.) Schinz & Thell.; Fl. Schweiz [Schinz], ed. 3, 2: 292 (1914)
Distribution: mostly cultivated
Error
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha aquatica subsp. crispa (L.) G.Mey.; Chloris Han. 291 (1836)
= Mentha aquatica var. crispa (L.) Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 177 (1833)
= Mentha crispa L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 576 (1753)
= Mentha crispata Schrad. ex Willd.; Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. [Willdenow] 2: 609 (1809)
= Mentha longifolia var. crispata (Schrad. ex Willd.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 368 (1909)
= Mentha piperita f. crispa (L.) Asch.; Fl. Brandenburg 1(2): 506 (1864)
= Mentha piperita var. crispata (Schrad.) Jess.; Deut. Excurs.-Fl. 129 (1879)
= Mentha rotundifolia var. crispa (L.) Bab.; Man. Brit. Bot. [Babington] 228 (1843)
= Mentha sylvestris subf. crispata (Schrad.) Asch.; Fl. Brandenburg 1(2): 506 (1864)
= Mentha sylvestris var. crispa (L.) Bab.; Man. Brit. Bot. [Babington], ed. 2: 243 (1847)
= Mentha sylvestris var. crispa Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 172 (1833)
= Mentha sylvestris var. crispata (Schrad.) W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 550 (1837)
= Mentha sylvestris var. viridis (L.) Fiek; Fl. Schlesien [Fiek] 344 (1881)
= Mentha viridis subsp. crispata (Schrad. ex Willd.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 321 (1897)
= Mentha viridis var. crispa Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 174 (1833)
= Mentha viridis var. crispata (Schrad. ex Willd.) J.Becker; Fl. Frankfurt 1: 220 (1827)
= Mentha ×hercynica Röhl.; Deutschl. Fl. [Röhling], ed. 2, Phanerog. Gew.: 328 (1812)
= Mentha ×nemorosa var. crispa (Benth.) Timb.-Lagr.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 7: 330 (1860)
= Mentha ×piperita subsp. crispa (L.) Ces.; Not. Nat. Civ. Lombardia [Cattaneo] 1: 308 (1844)
= Mentha ×piperita var. crispa (L.) W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 551 (1837)
= Mentha ×piperita var. hercynica (Röhl.) Briq.in De Wild. & T.Durand; Prodr. Fl. Belg. 3: 694 (1903)
subspecies :
subsp. condensata (Briq.) Greuter & Burdet; Willdenowia 14(2): 301 (1984 publ. 1985)
Distribution: Slovakia; Sardinia; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; European Turkey; Greece (widespread, incl. most islands); Crete; Egypt (Desert Oases, Nile Delta, Nile Valley, NW-coastal Egypt); East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Chios, Ikaria, Samos, Simi, Chios, Rhodos, Karpathos); Turkey (N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Cyprus (C-Mountains); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, Jazira, NW-Syria, Jbel Druze, W-Syrian Mountains); Sinai peninsula (S-Sinai); Saudi Arabia (Asir); New Zealand [I]
11 SLO 12 SAR 13 ALB BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS KRI MNT NMA SLV SRB TUE 20 EGY 34 CYP EAI LEB SIN SYR TUR 35 SAU 51 nzl
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha chalepensis Mill.; Gard. Dict., ed. 8: 10 (1768)
= Mentha derelicta Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers 8-9: 244 (1880)
= Mentha microphylla K.Koch; Linnaea 21: 648 (1849)
= Mentha microphylla var. condensata (Briq.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 322 (1897)
= Mentha microphylla var. glareosa (Briq.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 322 (1897)
= Mentha sofiana subsp. kickxiifolia Trautm.; Bot. Közlem. 29: 112 (1932)
= Mentha sofiana Trautm.; Bot. Közlem. 29: 111 (1932)
= Mentha spicata subsp. tomentosa (Briq.) Harley; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 38(1): 38 (1980)
= Mentha subsessilis Borbás; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 30: 20 (1880), nomen, et Geogr. atq. enum. pl. Comit. Castrif. 210 (1887)
= Mentha sylvestris var. stenostachya Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 4(2): 543 (1879)
= Mentha tomentosa d´Urv.; Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 323 (1822), nom. illeg.
= Mentha tomentosa subsp. condensata Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 97 (1889)
= Mentha tomentosa subsp. glareosa Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 98 (1889)
species :
Mentha suaveolens Ehrh.; Beitr. Naturk. [Ehrhart] 7: 149 (1792)
subspecies :
subsp. suaveolens
Name: Duft-Minze (DE); Round-leaved Mint (EN)
Distribution: England (SW-England, SW-Wales, Isle of Man [I], Scotland [I], Outer Hebrides [I], Orkney Isl. [I], Isles of Scilly [I]); Ireland [I] (Ireland [I], Northern Ireland [I]); Denmark [I]; Sweden [I]; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Baden-Württemberg, Hessen, Hamburg [I], Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein [I], Saarland, Sachsen-Anhalt); Switzerland; Austria [I]; Poland [I]; Portugal; Spain; Andorra; Gibraltar; Baleares; France; Channel Isl. [I] (Guernsey [I], Jersey [I]); Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Croatia; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Romania [I]; European Turkey; Greece (scattered mainland); European Russia; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Azores (Santa Maria Isl., Sao Miguel Isl., Terceira, Graciosa, Sao Jorge, Pico, Faial, Flores Isl., Corvo Isl.); Madeira (Madeira Isl.); Canary Isl. (Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Gomera); Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; East Aegaean Isl. (Chios, Kos, Tilos, Rhodos); Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia); China [I]; India [c]; Australia [I] (Western Australia [I]); New Zealand [I]; Chatham Isl. [I]; Hawaii [I] (Oahu [I], Hawaii Isl. [I]); USA [I] (Alabama [I], Arizona [I], California [I], Connecticut [I], Delaware [I], Florida [I], Illinois [I], Indiana [I], Kentucky [I], Louisiana [I], Massachusetts [I], Maine [I], Michigan [I], North Carolina [I], New Jersey [I], New Mexico [I], New York [I], Ohio [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], South Carolina [I], Texas [I], Washington State [I]); Colombia [I]; Ecuador [I]; Brazil [I]; Chile [I] (Antofagasta [I], Atacama [I], Valparaíso [I], Metropolitana de Santiago [I], O´Higgins [I], Ñuble [I], Biobío [I], Araucanía [I], Los Rios [I], Los Lagos [I]); Juan Fdz. Isl. [I]
10 den GRB ire swe 11 aut BGM GER LUX NET pol SWI 12 ADO BAL cis COR FRA GIB POR SAR SPA 13 CRO GRC ITA KOS MNT NMA rom SIC SRB TUE 14 RUS 20 ALG MOR TUN 21 AZO CNY MDR 29 mau reu 34 EAI TUR 36 chi 40 ind 50 aus 51 ctm nzl 63 haw 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa 82 clm 83 ecu 84 bra 85 cle jnf
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha barcinonensis Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 33: 62 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha bauhini "Ten." ex Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 74 (1887)
= Mentha bellojocensis Gillot; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 8: 26 (1881)
= Mentha bofillii Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 33: 61 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha germanica Déségl. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 17: 312 (1878)
= Mentha insularis Req.; Giorn. Bot. Ital. 2(3): 115 (1852)
= Mentha insularis subsp. cinereovirens (Mabille) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 100 (1889)
= Mentha insularis subsp. mirabilis Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 100 (1889)
= Mentha insularis var. balearica Willk.; Linnaea 40: 61 (1876)
= Mentha insularis var. cinereovirens Mabille; Rech. Pl. Corse 47 (1869)
= Mentha insularis var. glabrata Debeaux ex Malinv.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 30: 472 (1883)
= Mentha insularis var. glabrata Malinv.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 30: 472 (1883)
= Mentha krockeri Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 74 (1887)
= Mentha linnaei Déségl. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 17: 311 (1878)
= Mentha linnaei var. germanica (Déségl. & T.Durand) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 370 (1890)
= Mentha macrostachya Ten.; Fl. Napol. 32 (1811)
= Mentha macrostachya var. bauhinii Ten.; Syll. Pl. Fl. Neapol. 282 (1831)
= Mentha macrostachya var. elongata Ten.; Syll. Pl. Fl. Neapol. 607 (1831)
= Mentha meduanensis Déségl. & Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 17: 310 (1878)
= Mentha meduanensis var. sepium Déségl. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 27: 310 (1878)
= Mentha mexicana M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 11(2): 189 (1844)
= Mentha mucronulata Opiz; Naturalientausch 9: 131 (1825)
= Mentha neglecta Ten.; Cat. Pl. Hort. Neapol., ed. alt. 82 (1819), et Fl. Napol. 2: 379, t. 157, f. 2 (1820)
= Mentha oblongifolia (Lej. ex Malinv.) Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 75 (1887)
= Mentha pachystachya Timb.-Lagr. & Marçais; Bull. Soc. Sci. Phys. Nat. Toulouse 7: (1888) 8
= Mentha ripartii Déségl. & Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 17: 313 (1878)
= Mentha roseiflora Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 33: 62 (1934 publ. 1935)
= Mentha rugosa Lam.; Fl. Franç. [Lamarck] 2: 420 (1779)
= Mentha rugosa var. oblongifolia Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 3: 120 (1864)
= Mentha rugosa var. rotundifolia Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 3: 120 (1864)
= Mentha sepium (Déségl. & T.Durand) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 365 (1890)
= Mentha suaveolens subsp. insularis (Req.) Greuter; Bull. Soc. Échange Pl. Vasc. Eur. Occid. Bassin Médit. 14: 58 (1972)
= Mentha suaveolens var. bullata (Briq.) Lebeau & J.Duvign.; Bull. Soc. Échange Pl. Vasc. Eur. Occid. Bassin Médit. 15: 101 (1972-1973 publ. 1974)
= Mentha suaveolens var. craspedota Lebeau & J.Duvign.; Bull. Soc. Échange Pl. Vasc. Eur. Occid. Bassin Médit. 15: 102 (1972-1973 publ. 1974), nom. nov.
= Mentha suaveolens var. elongata (Ten.) Lebeau & J.Duvign.; Bull. Soc. Échange Pl. Vasc. Eur. Occid. Bassin Médit. 15: 102 (1972-1973 publ. 1974)
= Mentha suaveolens var. glabrescens (Timb.-Lagr.) Lebeau & J.Duvign.; Bull. Soc. Échange Pl. Vasc. Eur. Occid. Bassin Médit. 15: 102 (1972-1973 publ. 1974)
= Mentha suaveolens var. lepteilema (Briq.) Lebeau & J.Duvign.; Bull. Soc. Échange Pl. Vasc. Eur. Occid. Bassin Médit. 15: 102 (1972-1973 publ. 1974)
= Mentha suaveolens var. meduanensis (Déségl. & Durieu) Lebeau & J.Duvign.; Bull. Soc. Échange Pl. Vasc. Eur. Occid. Bassin Médit. 15: 103 (1972-1973 publ. 1974)
= Mentha suaveolens var. oblongifolia (Strail) Lebeau & J.Duvign.; Bull. Soc. Échange Pl. Vasc. Eur. Occid. Bassin Médit. 15: 103 (1972-1973 publ. 1974)
= Mentha suaveolens var. reverchonii (Rouy) Greuter; Bull. Soc. Échange Pl. Vasc. Eur. Occid. Bassin Médit. 14: 58 (1972)
= Mentha suaveolens var. serrata (Per.) Lebeau & J.Duvign.; Bull. Soc. Échange Pl. Vasc. Eur. Occid. Bassin Médit. 15: 103 (1972-1973 publ. 1974)
= Mentha sylvestris Sole; Menth. Brit. 7 (1798), nom. illeg.
= Mentha willdenowii Déségl. & Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 17: 317 (1878)
= Mentha ×niliaca var. ripartii (Déségl. & T.Durand) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 39 (1891)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia f. bauhini (Ten.) Gams; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(4): 2347 (1927)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia f. bullata (Briq.) Gams; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(4): 2347 (1927)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia f. clandestina Wirtg.; Fl. Preuss. Rheinprov. 353 (1857)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia f. craspedota (Briq.) Gams; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(4): 2348 (1927)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia f. exstans Topitz; 145 (1913)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia f. lepteilema (Briq.) Gams; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(4): 2348 (1927)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia f. thierseana Topitz; 145 (1913)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia subsp. bauhinii (Ten.) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 103 (1889)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia subsp. gracilis Malinv. ex Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 102 (1889), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×rotundifolia subsp. insularis (Req.) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 323 (1897)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia subsp. macrostachya (Ten.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 595 (1881)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia subvar. meduanensis (Déségl. & T.Durand) Gams; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(4): 2348 (1927)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. balearica (Willk.) Sennen & Pau; Butl. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 11: 18 (1911)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. bullata Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 28 (1891)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. cinereovirens (Mabille) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 693 (1894)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. craspedota Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 26 (1891)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. elongata (Ten.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 361 (1909)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. glabrata (Debeaux ex Malinv.) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 694 (1894)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. glabrescens Timb.-Lagr.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 7: 258 (1860)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. gracilis (Malinv. ex Briq.) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 26 (1891), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. hadrophylla Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 692 (1894)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. humidicola Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 693 (1894)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. insularis (Req.) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 692 (1894)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. lachnaiochroa Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 28 (1891)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. lepteilema Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 677 (1896)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. mabillei Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 693 (1894)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. macrostachya (Ten.) Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 309 (1832)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. meduanensis (Déségl. & T.Durand) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 27 (1891)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. melillensis Sennen; Diagn. Nouv. 113 (1936)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. neglecta (Ten.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 595 (1881), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. oblongifolia Lej. ex Malinv.; Nat. Hist. Menth. 9 (1879)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. pedemontana Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 25 (1891)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. reverchonii Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 362 (1909)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. risibilis Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 691 (1894)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. rugosa (Roth) Wirtg.; Fl. Coblenz 143 (1841)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. sardoa Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 692 (1894)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. serrata (Pérard) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 361 (1909)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. suaveolens (Ehrh.) Briq.; Fl. Schweiz [Schinz] 446 (1900)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. suaveolens (Ehrh.) Vollm.; Fl. Bayern [Vollmann] 636 (1914)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. variegata Sweet; 131 (1818)
= Mentha ×villosa var. ripartii (Déségl. & T.Durand) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 371 (1909)
subspecies :
subsp. timija (Briq.) Greuter & Burdet; Willdenowia 14(2): 301 (1984 publ. 1985)
Distribution: Morocco
20 MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha timija Coss.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 22: 65 (1875), nomen
= Mentha suaveolens subsp. timija (Coss. ex Briq.) Harley; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 74(1): 73 (1977)
species :
Mentha ×carinthiaca Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 149 (1831)
Name: Kärntner Minze (DE)
Distribution: +Belgium; Germany (Baden-Württemberg, Hessen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein [I]); Hungary; Spain; France; Slovenia; Croatia; Canada [I] (Ontario [I]); etc.
11 BGM GER HUN 12 FRA SPA 13 CRO SLV 72 cdn
Remarks: Mentha arvensis x suaveolens
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha arvensis var. grandiflora F.W.Schultz; Arch. Fl. 1(2): 23 (1856), nom. inval.
= Mentha arvensis var. micrantha F.W.Schultz; Arch. Fl. 1(2): 194 (1856)
= Mentha arvensis var. palatina F.W.Schultz; Arch. Fl. 1(2): 238 (1856)
= Mentha arvensis var. parviflora F.W.Schultz; 23 (1856), nom. inval.
= Mentha arvensis var. scordiastrum (F.W.Schultz ex Malinv.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 597 (1881)
= Mentha arvensis var. scribae (F.W.Schultz) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 467 (1890)
= Mentha palustris var. pauciflora Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 3: 124 (1864)
= Mentha ×brutteletii Malinv. ex Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 129 (1887)
= Mentha ×carinthiaca var. brutteletii (Malinv. ex Strail) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 252 (1913)
= Mentha ×carinthiaca var. dictyophylla Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 252 (1913)
= Mentha ×carinthiaca var. diespasmena Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 250 (1913)
= Mentha ×carinthiaca var. micrantha (F.W.Schultz) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 765 (1896)
= Mentha ×carinthiaca var. mollis (F.W.Schultz) Briq.; 766 (1896)
= Mentha ×carinthiaca var. muelleriana (F.W.Schultz) Briq.; 764 (1896)
= Mentha ×carinthiaca var. ramosissima Briq.; 764 (1896)
= Mentha ×carinthiaca var. scordiastrum (F.W.Schultz) Briq.; 766 (1896)
= Mentha ×carinthiaca var. submollis (Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 251 (1913)
= Mentha ×carinthiaca var. subtomentosa (Strail) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 765 (1896)
= Mentha ×carinthiaca var. triemarginata (Strail) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 767 (1896)
= Mentha ×carinthiaca var. wohlwertiana (F.W.Schultz) Briq.; 766 (1896)
= Mentha ×carniolica Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 146 (1831)
= Mentha ×malinvaldii E.G.Camus; Bull. Herb. Boissier 1(App. 1): 191 (1893)
= Mentha ×muelleriana F.W.Schultz; Flora 37: 543 (1854)
= Mentha ×muelleriana subsp. micrantha (F.W.Schultz) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 58 (1889)
= Mentha ×palatina (F.W.Schultz) F.W.Schultz; Arch. Fl. 1(2): 315 (1861)
= Mentha ×palatina var. scribae (F.W.Schultz) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 467 (1890)
= Mentha ×pyrenaica Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 491 (1890)
= Mentha ×quadica Heinr.Braun; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 44: 206 (1894)
= Mentha ×ramosissima Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 491 (1890), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×schultziana Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 90 (1915), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×schultziana var. brutteletii (Malinv. ex Strail) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 91 (1915)
= Mentha ×schultziana var. carinthiaca (Host) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 91 (1915), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×schultziana var. carniolica (Host) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 93 (1915)
= Mentha ×schultziana var. dictyophylla Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 92 (1915)
= Mentha ×schultziana var. diespasmena (Topitz) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 91 (1915)
= Mentha ×schultziana var. isarensis Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 92 (1915)
= Mentha ×schultziana var. micrantha (F.W.Schultz) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 92 (1914)
= Mentha ×schultziana var. muelleriana (F.W.Schultz) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 91 (1915)
= Mentha ×schultziana var. pyrenaica (Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 91 (1915)
= Mentha ×schultziana var. scribae (F.W.Schultz) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 91 (1915)
= Mentha ×schultziana var. submollis (Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 93 (1915)
= Mentha ×schultziana var. triemarginata (Strail) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 94 (1915)
= Mentha ×schultziana var. wohlwerthiana (F.W.Schultz) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 93 (1915)
= Mentha ×scordiastrum F.W.Schultz ex Malinv.; Bull. Soc. Dauphin. Échange Pl. 4: 120 (1877)
= Mentha ×scordiastrum var. brutteletii (Malinv. ex Strail) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 465 (1890)
= Mentha ×scribae F.W.Schultz; Flora 56: 237 (1873)
= Mentha ×stachyoides var. malinvaldii (E.G.Camus) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 391 (1909)
= Mentha ×stachyoides var. muelleriana (F.W.Schultz) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 391 (1909)
= Mentha ×stachyoides var. scordiastrum (F.W.Schultz ex Malinv.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 391 (1909)
= Mentha ×stachyoides var. wohlwerthiana (F.W.Schultz) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 391 (1909)
= Mentha ×submollis Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 466 (1890)
= Mentha ×subtomentosa (Strail) Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 159 (1887)
= Mentha ×triemarginata Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 159 (1887)
= Mentha ×triemarginata var. subtomentosa Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 3: 126 (1864)
= Mentha ×wohlwerthiana F.W.Schultz; Jahresber. Pollichia 12: 37 (1854)
species :
Mentha ×dalmatica Tausch; Syll. Pl. Nov. 2: 249 (1828)
Name: Dalmatiner Minze (DE)
Distribution: Belgium; Germany (Berlin [I], Bayern, Hessen, Sachsen [I], Thüringen); Austria; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; France; Slovenia; Croatia; Romania; Estonia [I]; N-European Russia; Ukraine; Siberia (Irkutsk [I], W-Siberia [I]); etc.
11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN SLO 12 FRA 13 CRO ROM SLV 14 est RUS UKR 30 SIB
Remarks: Mentha arvensis L. x Mentha longifolia (L.) Huds.
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha ×allophylla (Topitz) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 965 (1925)
= Mentha ×andersoniana Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 484 (1890)
= Mentha ×bihariensis Borbás; Geogr. Enum. Pl. Comit. Castriferrei 212 (1887)
= Mentha ×borbasiana Briq.; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, Sér. 2, 5: 53 (1889)
= Mentha ×calaminthiformis Borbás ex Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 55 (1889)
= Mentha ×cheuchisensis Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 120 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha ×chrysii Borbás ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 481 (1890)
= Mentha ×cinerascens Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 384 (1890)
= Mentha ×dalmatica f. cinerascens (Heinr.Braun) Gams; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(4): 2356 (1927)
= Mentha ×dalmatica var. calycopogon Briq.; 773 (1896)
= Mentha ×dalmatica var. cinerascens (Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 245 (1913)
= Mentha ×dalmatica var. fenzliana Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 706 (1894)
= Mentha ×dalmatica var. juranyiana (Borbás) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 244 (1913)
= Mentha ×dalmatica var. stachyoides (Host) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 248 (1913)
= Mentha ×dalmatica var. trichodes Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 706 (1894)
= Mentha ×fenzliana Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 484 (1890)
= Mentha ×frivaldskyana Borbás; Természetrajzi Füz. 13: 78 (1890)
= Mentha ×frondosa Borbás; Magyar Orv. Termész. Vándorgyül. Tört. Vázl. Munk. 20: 313 (1879)
= Mentha ×gentilis f. cinerascens (Heinr.Braun) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 223 (1967)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. dalmatica (Tausch) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 222 (1967)
= Mentha ×gnaphaliflora Borbás & Heinr.Braun; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 39: 376 (1889)
= Mentha ×haynaldiana Borbás; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 30: 19 (1880)
= Mentha ×iraziana Borbás ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 485 (1890)
= Mentha ×juranyiana Borbás; Anal. [Munkalatai] Medic. Nat. Scrut. Hung. 25: 142 (1890)
= Mentha ×kerneri Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 81 (1915), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×kerneri var dalmatica (Tausch) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 83 (1914)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. abruptiflora Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 123 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. allophylla Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 88 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. andersoniana (Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 89 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. asperifolia Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 89 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. bazargiciensis Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 122 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. bihariensis (Borbás) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 86 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. borzaeana Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 120 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. calaminthiformis (Borbás ex Briq.) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 86 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. castriferrensis Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 90 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. cheuchisensis Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 120 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. chrysii (Borbás ex Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 88 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. cibiniensis Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 87 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. cinerascens (Heinr.Braun) Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 121 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. degenii Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 86 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. dejensis Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 120 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. fortinata Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 121 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. frondosa (Borbás) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 88 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. gnaphaliflora (Borbás & Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Magyar Bot. Lapok 15: 165 (1916 publ. 1917)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. grandissima Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 121 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. haynaldiana (Borbás) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 85 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. iaurinensis Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 88 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. iraziana (Borbás ex Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 86 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. juranyiana (Borbás) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 87 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. lachnopoa Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 89 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. limonia Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 90 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. mucronulata Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 82 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. peracuta (Borbás) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 84 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. petrakii (Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 83 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. pycnotricha (Borbás ex Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 86 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. rhapidocea Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 85 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. sabranskyi Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 83 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. saftae Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 122 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. skofitziana (A.Kern.) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 82 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. solacolui Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 123 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. stachyoides (Host) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 83 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. streblocaulis Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 87 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. teodorescui Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 122 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. transsilvanica Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 83 (1915)
= Mentha ×kerneri var. vascauensis Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 119 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha ×krapinensis Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 484 (1890)
= Mentha ×levipes Borbás; Geogr. Enum. Pl. Comit. Castriferrei 212 (1887)
= Mentha ×macrandria Borbás ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 483 (1890)
= Mentha ×macrostemma Borbás ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 397 (1890)
= Mentha ×muelleriana subsp. stachyoides (Host) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 57 (1889)
= Mentha ×pancicii Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 489 (1890)
= Mentha ×peracuta Borbás; Geogr. Enum. Pl. Comit. Castriferrei 212 (1887)
= Mentha ×petrakii Heinr.Braun; Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 16: 116 (1910)
= Mentha ×phyllostachya Borbás ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 488 (1890)
= Mentha ×pycnotricha Borbás ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 486 (1890)
= Mentha ×skofitziana A.Kern.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 13: 385 (1863)
= Mentha ×stachyoides Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 146 (1831)
= Mentha ×steffekiana Borbás & Waisb.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 45: 110 (1895)
= Mentha ×suaviflora Heinr.Braun; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 41: 318 (1891)
= Mentha ×suavifolia Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 486 (1890)
= Mentha ×subarvensis Simonk.; Enum. Fl. Transsilv. 438 (1886)
= Mentha ×subreversa Simonk.; Enum. Fl. Transsilv. 438 (1886)
= Mentha ×thuringiaca Heinr.Braun & Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 145 (1896)
= Mentha ×virgata Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 489 (1890)
= Mentha ×wiesbaurii Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 481 (1890)
species :
Mentha ×dumetorum Schult.; Observ. Bot. [Schultes] 108 (1809)
Name: Gebüsch-Minze (DE)
Distribution: Belgium; Germany (Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein [I], Sachsen [I], Thüringen); Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Spain; France; Slovenia; Croatia; Estonia [I]; Crimea; Azores [I] (Faial [I]); Turkey
11 BGM CZE GER HUN POL SLO 12 FRA SPA 13 CRO SLV 14 est KRY 21 azo 34 TUR
Remarks: Mentha aquatica x Mentha longifolia
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha aquatica subsp. pubescens (Willd.) Hook.f.; Student´s Fl. Brit. Isl. 180 (1870)
= Mentha aquatica var. brachystachya (Borbás) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 2: 258 (1890)
= Mentha aquatica var. hungarica (Borbás) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 2: 258 (1890)
= Mentha aquatica var. nepetoides (Lej.) K.Koch; Linnaea 21: 651 (1849)
= Mentha aquatica var. pannonica (Borbás ex Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 176 (1913)
= Mentha piperita var. langii W.D.J.Koch; 250 (1833)
= Mentha pubescens var. langii (Steud.) Wirtg.; Fl. Preuss. Rheinprov. 352 (1857)
= Mentha sylvestris subsp. nepetoides (Lej.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 596 (1881)
= Mentha sylvestris var. hirta (Willd.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 596 (1881)
= Mentha sylvestris var. pubescens (Willd.) W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 550 (1837)
= Mentha ×ayassei Malinv.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 24: 234 (1877)
= Mentha ×brachystachya Borbás; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 30: 19 (1880)
= Mentha ×brachystachya var. limnogena Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 411 (1890)
= Mentha ×braunii Oborný; Fl. Mähren 1: 378 (1883)
= Mentha ×carnuntiae Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 406 (1890), Beck, Fl. Nieder-Österreich 2: II.985 (1893)
= Mentha ×cinerea Holuby; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 26: 149 (1876), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×citrata subsp. pubescens (Willd.) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 220 (1967)
= Mentha ×citrata var. dissimilis (Déségl.) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 220 (1967)
= Mentha ×deseglisei Malinv.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 28: 369 (1881)
= Mentha ×dissimilis Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers 11-12: 201 (1882)
= Mentha ×dumetorum f. ayassei (Malinv.) Gams; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(4): 2354 (1927)
= Mentha ×dumetorum subsp. ayassei (Malinv.) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 69 (1891)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. ayassei (Malinv.) Briq.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Gesammten Naturwiss. 34: 440 (1895)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. baumgartenii Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 118 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. beiusensis Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 116 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. brachystachya (Borbás) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 215 (1913)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. bradensis Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 115 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. braunii (Oborný) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 696 (1896)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. carnuntiae (Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 210 (1913)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. cinerea Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 67 (1891)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. dissimilis (Déségl.) Topitz; Magyar Bot. Lapok 15: 152 (1916 publ. 1917)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. dubia Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 117 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. emiliae Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 114 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. flagellifera Topitz; Magyar Bot. Lapok 15: 151 (1916 publ. 1917)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. glabriuscula Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 211 (1913)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. grandifolia Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 68 (1891)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. grantzowii Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 695 (1896)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. grintescui Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 116 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. griseoviridis Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 63 (1914)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. hirta (Willd.) L.Gross; 221 (1908)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. hirta (Willd.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 376 (1909)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. koernickei Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 69 (1891)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. kupcokiana Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 63 (1914)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. limnogeton (Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 213 (1913)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. lugosiensis (Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 216 (1913)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. marchica Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 64 (1914)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. melancholica Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 702 (1894)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. natalensis Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 702 (1894)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. nemorivaga (Heinr.Braun & Topitz) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 211 (1913)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. nepetoides (Lej.) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 68 (1891)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. nyaradyana Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 117 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. pseudolimosa Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 63 (1914)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. pubescens (Willd.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 376 (1909)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. questensis Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 211 (1913)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. semiglabra Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 117 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. semnoprepa Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 702 (1894)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. sirmicola Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 62 (1914)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. subglabra Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 695 (1896)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. szeewaldi Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 115 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. ulophylla Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 64 (1914)
= Mentha ×dumetorum var. viridior (Borbás) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 213 (1913)
= Mentha ×flagellifera Borbás ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 409 (1890), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×grantzowii (Briq.) Trautm.in Jáv.; Magyar Fl. 934 (1925)
= Mentha ×grintescui Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 117 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Mentha ×hagenbachiana Heinr.Braun & Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 13: 170 (1895)
= Mentha ×hirta var. nepetoides (Lej.) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 410 (1890)
= Mentha ×hirta Willd.; Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. [Willdenow] 608 (1809)
= Mentha ×hungarica Borbás; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 30: 19 (1880)
= Mentha ×intermedia Opiz; Naturalientausch 11: 436 (1826), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×jenensis Heinr.Braun & Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 13: 170 (1895)
= Mentha ×langii Steud.; Deutschl. Fl. [Röhling], ed. 3, 4: 250 (1833), nom. inval.
= Mentha ×langii var. ayassei (Malinv.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 377 (1909)
= Mentha ×langii var. leucotricha Borbás ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 408 (1890)
= Mentha ×limnogeton Heinr.Braun; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 13: 170 (1895)
= Mentha ×limnophila Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 406 (1890)
= Mentha ×lugosiensis Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 411 (1890)
= Mentha ×marchica Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 405 (1890)
= Mentha ×morii Heinr.Braun & Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 13: 169 (1894)
= Mentha ×nemophila Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 404 (1890), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×nemorivaga Heinr.Braun & Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 13: 169 (1895)
= Mentha ×nepetoides Lej.; Rev. Fl. Spa 116 (1825)
= Mentha ×nepetoides subsp. ayassei (Malinv.) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 66 (1889)
= Mentha ×nepetoides subsp. stenodes Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 66 (1889)
= Mentha ×nepetoides var. hirta (Willd.) Wirtg.; Fl. Coblenz 145 (1841)
= Mentha ×nepetoides var. interrupta J.J.Schmitz & Regel; Fl. Bonn. 198 (1841)
= Mentha ×nepetoides var. pubescens (Willd.) J.J.Schmitz & Regel; Fl. Bonn. 198 (1841)
= Mentha ×pannonica Borbás ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 425 (1890)
= Mentha ×peisonis Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 406 (1890)
= Mentha ×piperita nothosubsp. nepetoides (Lej.) Lebeau; Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 44: 252 (1974)
= Mentha ×piperita nothovar. nepetoides (Lej.) Lebeau; Nouv. Fl. Belg., Grand-Duché Luxemb., Nord France 759 (1973)
= Mentha ×piperita subsp. nepetoides (Lej.) Lebeau; (1974)
= Mentha ×pubescens var. pannonica Borbás; Természetrajzi Füz. 13: 82 (1890)
= Mentha ×pubescens Willd.; Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. [Willdenow] 608 (1809)
= Mentha ×sphakophylla Heinr.Braun; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 13: 170 (1895)
= Mentha ×viridior Borbás; Fl. Comit. Temesiensis 46 (1884)
species :
Mentha ×gayeri Trautm.; Bot. Közlem. 30: 31 (1933)
Distribution: Hungary
11 HUN
Remarks: Mentha longifolia x spicata x suaveolens.
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha ×lykana Trautm.; Bot. Közlem. 30: 31 (1933)
= Mentha ×wagneriana Trautm.; Bot. Közlem. 30: 31 (1933), nom. illeg.
species :
Mentha ×gentilis L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 577 (1753)
Name: Ginger Mint, Bushy Mint (EN), Edel-Minze (DE)
Distribution: England [I] (England [I], Wales [I], Isle of Man [I], Scotland [I], +Isles of Scilly [I]); Ireland [I] (Ireland [I], Northern Ireland [I]); Denmark [I]; Norway [I]; Sweden [I]; Finland [I]; Netherlands [I]; Belgium; Germany (Berlin [I], Baden-Württemberg [I], Bayern [I], Hessen, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern [I], Niedersachsen [I], Nordrhein-Westfalen [I], Rheinland-Pfalz [I], Schleswig-Holstein, Saarland, Sachsen [I], Thüringen); Switzerland [I]; Austria [I]; Poland [I]; Slovakia [I]; Hungary [I]; Portugal [I]; Spain [I]; France; Channel Isl. [I]; Corsica; Italy; Slovenia [I]; Croatia [I]; Romania [I]; Estonia [I]; Latvia [I]; Lithuania [I]; Belarus [I]; C-European Russia [I]; Siberia [I] (W-Siberia [I]); Canada [I] (Alberta [I], British Columbia [I], New Brunswick [I], Newfoundland [I], Nova Scotia [I], Ontario [I], Prince Edward Isl. [I], Québec [I]); USA [I] (Arkansas [I], Connecticut [I], District of Columbia [I], Delaware [I], Iowa [I], Illinois [I], Indiana [I], Kansas [I], Kentucky [I], Massachusetts [I], Maryland [I], Maine [I], Michigan [I], Minnesota [I], Missouri [I], North Carolina [I], Nebraska [I], New Hampshire [I], New Jersey [I], New York [I], Ohio [I], Pennsylvania [I], Rhode Island [I], South Carolina [I], Virginia [I], Vermont [I], Wisconsin [I], West Virginia [I])
10 den fin grb ire nor swe 11 aut BGM GER hun net pol slo swi 12 cis COR FRA por spa 13 cro ITA rom slv 14 blr est lat lit rus 30 sib 71 cdn 72 cdn 74 usa 75 usa 78 usa
Remarks: Mentha arvensis L. x Mentha spicata L.
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha arvensis var. gentilis (L.) Macreight; Man. Brit. Bot. [Macreight] 179 (1837)
= Mentha arvensis var. gracilis (Sole) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 2: 258 (1890)
= Mentha arvensis var. pauliana (F.W.Schultz) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 597 (1881)
= Mentha sativa subsp. gentilis (L.) Hook.f.; Student´s Fl. Brit. Isl. 281 (1870)
= Mentha sativa subsp. gracilis (Sole) Hook.f.; Student´s Fl. Brit. Isl. 280 (1870)
= Mentha sativa subsp. pratensis (Sole) Hook.f.; Student´s Fl. Brit. Isl. 281 (1870)
= Mentha sativa var. acutifolia (Rabenh. ex W.D.J.Koch) Bab.; Man. Brit. Bot. [Babington] 229 (1843)
= Mentha sativa var. agardhiana (Fr.) Wirtg.; Fl. Coblenz 146 (1841)
= Mentha sativa var. cardiaca (Sm.) Hook.f.; Student´s Fl. Brit. Isl. 280 (1870)
= Mentha sativa var. glabra Bogenh.; Taschenb. Fl. Jena 308 (1850)
= Mentha sativa var. gracilis (Sole) Hook.f.; Student´s Fl. Brit. Isl. 280 (1870)
= Mentha ×acutifolia Rabenh.; Fl. Lusat. 1: 160 (1839), sensu auct. Mentha ×
= Mentha ×agardhiana Fr.; Novit. Fl. Suec. Alt. 184 (1828)
= Mentha ×beckeri Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 482 (1890)
= Mentha ×calvescens Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 480 (1890)
= Mentha ×cantalica Hérib.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 27: 167 (1880)
= Mentha ×cardiaca Baker; J. Bot. 3: 245 (1865)
= Mentha ×cardiaca var. kmetiana Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 473 (1890)
= Mentha ×cardiaca var. pergracilis Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 473 (1890)
= Mentha ×ciliata Opiz ex Fresen.; Syll. Pl. Nov. 2: 240 (1828)
= Mentha ×cinerea Opiz; Seznam [Opiz] 64 (1852)
= Mentha ×crepiniana T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 16: 115 (1877)
= Mentha ×cruciata Opiz ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 2: 126 (1841)
= Mentha ×dentata Moench; Methodus [Moench] 380 (1794)
= Mentha ×dentata var. agraria (Opiz ex Fresen.) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 490 (1890)
= Mentha ×dentata var. ciliata (Opiz) Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 308 (1832)
= Mentha ×dumetorum f. periopta Topitz; 210 (1913)
= Mentha ×elegans Lej.; Rev. Fl. Spa 117 (1825)
= Mentha ×elliptica Lej.; Rev. Fl. Spa 117 (1825)
= Mentha ×elliptica var. variegata (Sole) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 479 (1890)
= Mentha ×gentilis f. pauliana (F.W.Schultz) Vollm.; Fl. Bayern [Vollmann] 640 (1914)
= Mentha ×gentilis subsp. acutifolia (Rabenh. ex W.D.J.Koch) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 222 (1967)
= Mentha ×gentilis subsp. cardiaca (Baker) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 51 (1889)
= Mentha ×gentilis subsp. pauliana (F.W.Schultz) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 50 (1889)
= Mentha ×gentilis subsp. pratensis (Sole) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 49 (1889)
= Mentha ×gentilis subsp. rubra Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 597 (1881)
= Mentha ×gentilis subhybr.gracilis (Sole) R.A.Graham; 276 (1950)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. acutifolia Rabenh. ex W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv., ed. 2, 1: 400 (1843)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. agardhiana (Fr.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 597 (1881)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. agardhiana (Fr.) Vollm.; Fl. Bayern [Vollmann] 640 (1914)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. cacosma Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 240 (1913)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. cardiaca (Baker) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 776 (1896)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. ciliata (Opiz) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 777 (1896)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. crispa (Benth.) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 222 (1967), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×gentilis var. crispa (Sole) W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv., ed. 2, 2: 635 (1844)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. cuneifolia Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 233 (1831)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. dentata (Moench) Briq.; 777 (1896)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. elliptica (Lej.) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 778 (1896)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. friesii Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 705 (1894)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. gracilis (Sole) Briq.; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv., ed. 2: 635 (1844)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. gracilis (Sole) Hampe; Prodr. Fl. Hercyn. 39 (1836)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. grata (Host) Briq.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Gesammten Naturwiss. 34: 443 (1895)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. heleogeton (Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 240 (1913)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. hortensis Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 597 (1881)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. kmetiana (Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 241 (1913)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. legitima Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 233 (1831)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. obtusa Vollm.; Fl. Bayern [Vollmann] 640 (1914)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. ovata Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 233 (1831)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. pauliana (F.W.Schultz) Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 3: 127 (1864)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. pauliana (F.W.Schultz) Syme; Engl. Bot., ed. 3B, 7: 20 (1867)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. pratensis (Sole) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 597 (1881)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. pugetii (Pérard) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 2: 258 (1890)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. reichenbachii Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 705 (1894)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. resinosa (Opiz) Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 307 (1832)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. resinosa (Opiz) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 238 (1913)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. sagorskii Briq.; 775 (1896)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. schierliana Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 74 (1914)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. stricta Topitz, Beih.Bot.Centralbl.30(2): 237 (1913)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. subspicata F.Aresch.; Skånes Fl. 28 (1866)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. variegata (Sole) Sm.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 5: 208 (1800)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. verticillata F.Aresch.; Skånes Fl. 28 (1866)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. vesana Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 231 (1831)
= Mentha ×gracilis Sole; Menth. Brit. 37 (1798)
= Mentha ×gracilis var. cardiaca (Sm.) Syme; Engl. Bot., ed. 3B, 7: 18 (1867)
= Mentha ×grata Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 152 (1831)
= Mentha ×grata var. variegata (Sole) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 479 (1890)
= Mentha ×heleogeton Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 479 (1890)
= Mentha ×hortensis Tausch ex W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv., ed. 2, 2: 635 (1844), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×pauciflora Figert; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 7: 11 (1889)
= Mentha ×pauliana F.W.Schultz; Jahresber. Pollichia 11: 40 (1853)
= Mentha ×perdentata Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 472 (1890)
= Mentha ×postelbergensis Opiz; Seznam [Opiz] 65 (1852)
= Mentha ×pratensis Sole; Menth. Brit. 39 (1798)
= Mentha ×pratensis var. crispa Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 174 (1833)
= Mentha ×pugetii Pérard; Rev. Monogr. Mentha 20 (1878)
= Mentha ×resinosa Opiz; Naturalientausch 10: 195 (1825)
= Mentha ×rivalis Sole; Menth. Brit. 45 (1798)
= Mentha ×rubra var. cardiaca Camerarius ex Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 3 (Clav. Enum. Gen.): XXX (1833)
= Mentha ×rubra var. crepiniana (T.Durand) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 476 (1890)
= Mentha ×sarntheinii Heinr.Braun ex Dalla Torre & Sarnth.; Fl. Tirol [Dalla Torre & Sarnthein] 6(3): 228 (1912)
= Mentha ×strailii T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 14: 307 (1875)
= Mentha ×stricta J.Becker ex Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 308 (1831), nom. inval.
= Mentha ×subgentilis Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 472 (1890)
= Mentha ×subundulata Borbás; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 41: 413 (1891)
= Mentha ×variegata Sole; Menth. Brit. 43 (1798)
= Mentha ×vegeta Baker; J. Bot. 3: 245 (1865)
= Mentha ×vesana (Lej. & Courtois) Dalla Torre & Sarnth.; Fl. Tirol [Dalla Torre & Sarnthein] 6: 228 (1912)
species :
Mentha ×kuemmerlei Trautm.; Bot. Közlem. 30: 31 (1933)
Distribution: Hungary; Azores [I]
11 HUN 21 azo
Remarks: Mentha aquatica x spicata x suaveolens.
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha ×tutinii P.Silva; Cat. Pl. Vasc. Açores 102 (1966)
species :
Mentha ×locyana Borbás; Balaton Tavának Növényföldr. 364 (1900)
Distribution: Hungary
11 HUN
Remarks: Mentha longifolia x verticillata.
species :
Mentha ×maximilianea F.W.Schultz; Jahresber. Pollichia 12: 34 (1854)
Name: Liebliche Minze (DE)
Distribution: Belgium; Germany [I]; Spain; Baleares; France; Channel Isl. [I]; San Marino [I]; Croatia
11 BGM ger 12 BAL cis FRA SPA 13 CRO sma
Remarks: Mentha aquatica x suaveolens
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha canescens var. duffourii Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 374 (1909)
= Mentha canescens var. mauponii (Gadeceau) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 374 (1909)
= Mentha canescens var. maximilianea (F.W.Schultz) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 375 (1909)
= Mentha canescens var. suavis (Briq.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 374 (1909)
= Mentha canescens var. weissenburgensis (F.W.Schultz) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 375 (1909)
= Mentha ×amblardii Debeaux; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 39: 154 (1892)
= Mentha ×lamiifolia Ten.; Fl. Napol. 5: 8 (1835), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×langii Steud. ex Hagenb.; Tent. Fl. Basil. 2: 83 (1834), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×mauponii Gadeceau; Matér. Étude Menthe Loire-Inf. 13 (1882)
= Mentha ×maximilianea subsp. baileyi Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 68 (1889)
= Mentha ×maximilianea var. baileyi (Briq.) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 412 (1890)
= Mentha ×maximilianea var. exserta F.W.Schultz; Jahresber. Pollichia 12: 36 (1854)
= Mentha ×maximilianea var. recedens F.W.Schultz; Jahresber. Pollichia 12: 29 (1854)
= Mentha ×maximilianea var. suavis Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 64 (1891)
= Mentha ×maximilianea var. weissenburgensis (F.W.Schultz) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 412 (1890)
= Mentha ×piperita var. suavis (Guss.) Asch.; Fl. Brandenburg 1(2): 506 (1864)
= Mentha ×rodriguezii Malinv.; Cat. Pl. Vasc. Baléares 335 (1880)
= Mentha ×suavis f. maximiliana (F.W.Schultz) Gams; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(4): 2353 (1927)
= Mentha ×suavis Guss.; Pl. Rar. Neapol. [Gussone] 387 (1826), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×suavis subf. weissenburgensis (F.W.Schultz) Gams; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(4): 2353 (1927)
= Mentha ×suavis var. lamiifolia Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 596 (1881)
= Mentha ×suavis var. maximilianea (F.W.Schultz) Briq.in De Wild. & T.Durand; Prodr. Fl. Belg. 3: 695 (1903)
= Mentha ×weissenburgensis F.W.Schultz; Exsicc. (Herb. Norm.) 2: 116 (1838)
species :
Mentha ×piperita L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 576 (1753)
Name: Pfeffer-Minze (DE), Peppermint (EN)
Distribution: England [I] (England [I], Wales [I], Isle of Man [I], Scotland [I], Outer Hebrides [I], Orkney Isl. [I], Shetland Isl. [I], Isles of Scilly [I]); Ireland [I] (Ireland [I], Northern Ireland [I]); Denmark [I]; Netherlands [I]; Belgium [I]; Germany [I]; Switzerland [I]; Austria [I]; Poland [I]; Czech Republic [I]; Slovakia [I]; Hungary [I]; Portugal [I]; Spain [I]; Baleares [I]; France [I]; Channel Isl. [I] (Alderney [I], Guernsey [I], Jersey [I], Sark [I]); Italy [I]; Sicily [I]; Slovenia [I]; Croatia [I]; Bosnia & Hercegovina [I]; Serbia; Kosovo [I]; Romania [I]; Bulgaria [I]; European Turkey; Greece [I]; Estonia [I]; Belarus [I]; European Russia [I]; Ukraine [I]; Morocco [I]; Algeria [I]; Tunisia [I]; Azores [I] (Santa Maria Isl. [I], Sao Miguel Isl. [I], Terceira [I], Sao Jorge [I], Pico [I], Faial [I], Flores Isl. [I]); Madeira [I] (Madeira Isl. [I], Porto Santo Isl. [I]); Cape Verde Isl. [I] (Santo Antao Isl. [I], Sao Vicente Isl. [I], Fogo Isl. [I]); Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; Siberia (Altai, W-Siberia [I]); Kazakhstan [I]; Turkmenistan [I]; Uzbekistan [I]; Kyrgyzstan [I]; Tajikistan [I]; Northern Caucasus; Transcaucasus; Turkey (N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, W-Anatolia); Yemen (N-Inner Yemen, W-Yemen); China [I]; Pakistan [I]; Nepal [I]; India [I]; Myanmar [I]; Australia [I] (South Australia [I], Western Australia [I]); Norfolk Isl. [I]; New Zealand [I]; Fiji [I]; Gilbert Isl. [I]; Austral Isl. [I] (Rapa Iti [I]); Fed. States of Micronesia [I]; Alaska [I]; Canada [I] (British Columbia [I], New Brunswick [I], Nova Scotia [I], Ontario [I], Prince Edward Isl. [I], Québec [I]); USA [I] (Alabama [I], Arkansas [I], California [I], Colorado [I], Connecticut [I], District of Columbia [I], Delaware [I], Florida [I], Georgia [I], Iowa [I], Idaho [I], Illinois [I], Indiana [I], Kansas [I], Kentucky [I], Louisiana [I], Massachusetts [I], Maryland [I], Maine [I], Michigan [I], Minnesota [I], Missouri [I], Mississippi [I], Montana [I], North Carolina [I], Nebraska [I], New Hampshire [I], New Jersey [I], Nevada [I], New York [I], Ohio [I], Oklahoma [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], Rhode Island [I], South Carolina [I], Tennessee [I], Texas [I], Utah [I], Virginia [I], Vermont [I], Washington State [I], Wisconsin [I], West Virginia [I]); Mexico [I]; Mexico [I]; Honduras [I]; Costa Rica [I]; Bahamas [I]; Cuba [I]; Dominican Republic [I]; Haiti [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; Colombia [I]; Ecuador [I]; Galapagos [I]; Peru [I]; Argentina [I]; Argentina [I]; Chile [I] (Antofagasta [I], Atacama [I], Coquimbo [I], Valparaíso [I], Metropolitana de Santiago [I], O´Higgins [I], Maule [I], Ñuble [I], Biobío [I], Araucanía [I], Los Rios [I], Los Lagos [I], Aisén [I], Magallanes [I]); Falkland Isl. [I]
10 den grb ire 11 aut bgm cze ger hun net pol slo swi 12 bal cis fra por spa 13 bih bul cro grc ita kos rom sic slv SRB TUE 14 blr est rus ukr 20 alg mor tun 21 azo cvi mdr 29 mau reu 30 SIB 32 kaz kgz tkm tzk uzb 33 NCS 34 TUR 35 YEM 36 chi 40 ind nep pak 41 mya 50 aus nfk 51 nzl 60 fij gil 61 aui 62 mic 70 ask 71 cdn 72 cdn 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa 79 mex 80 cos hon 81 bah cub his pue 82 clm 83 ecu gal per 85 arg cle 91 fal
Remarks: Mentha aquatica L. x Mentha spicata L. There are numerous garden forms not listed here.
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha aquatica f. piperita (L.) G.Mey.; Chloris Han. 290 (1836)
= Mentha aquatica var. odorata (Sole) Fresen.; Taschenb. Bot. Exkurs. [Fresenius], Abt. 2: 379 (1833)
= Mentha canescens var. schultzii (Boutigny ex F.W.Schultz) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 375 (1909)
= Mentha citrata var. crispula (Wender.) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 220 (1967)
= Mentha citrata var. officinalis (Sole) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 220 (1967)
= Mentha piperita var. balsamea (Willd.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 377 (1909)
= Mentha ×adspersa Moench; Methodus [Moench] 379 (1794)
= Mentha ×balsamea Willd.; Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. [Willdenow] 608 (1809)
= Mentha ×banatica Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 403 (1890)
= Mentha ×braousiana Pérard; Rev. Monogr. Mentha 8 (1878)
= Mentha ×concinna Pérard; Cat. Rais. Pl. Montluçon, Suppl. 21 (1878)
= Mentha ×crispula Wender.; Flora 12(1. Ergänzungsbl.): 27 (1829)
= Mentha ×durandoana Malinv. ex Batt.in Batt. & L.C.Trab.; Fl. Algérie [Battandier et al.] Dicot. 669 (1890)
= Mentha ×exaltata Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 417 (1890)
= Mentha ×fraseri Druce; Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 8: 315 (1927 publ. 1928)
= Mentha ×glabra Bellardi ex Colla; Herb. Pedem. 4: 430 (1835), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×glabrata Vahl; Symb. Bot. [Vahl] 3: 75 (1794)
= Mentha ×heuffelii Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 404 (1890)
= Mentha ×hircina Hull; Brit. Fl. [Hull] 1: 127 (1799)
= Mentha ×hircina J.Fraser; J. Bot. 70: 40 (1932)
= Mentha ×hirtescens Heinr.Braun & Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 13: 148 (1895)
= Mentha ×hortensis Ten.; Index Sem. (Naples, Neapolitano) 1833: 14 (1833), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×hudsoniana Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 402 (1890)
= Mentha ×kahirina Forssk.; Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 213 (1775)
= Mentha ×langii Geiger ex T.Nees; Düsseld. Samml. Suppl. 2: 25 (1833)
= Mentha ×maximilianea var. schultzii (Boutigny ex F.W.Schultz) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 64 (1891)
= Mentha ×napolitana Ten.; Fl. Napol. 5: t. 242 (1836)
= Mentha ×nigricans Mill.; Gard. Dict., ed. 8: 12 (1768)
= Mentha ×odora Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 80 (1796)
= Mentha ×odorata Sole; Menth. Brit. 21 (1798)
= Mentha ×officinalis Hull; Brit. Fl. [Hull] 1: 127 (1799)
= Mentha ×pimentum Nees ex Bluff & Fingerh.; Comp. Fl. German. [Bluff & Fingerhuth] 2: 13 (1825)
= Mentha ×piperita var. beckeri Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 703 (1894)
= Mentha ×piperita var. braousiana (Pérard) Briq.in De Wild. & T.Durand; Prodr. Fl. Belg. 3: 694 (1903)
= Mentha ×piperita var. calophylla Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 703 (1894)
= Mentha ×piperita var. calvifolia Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 703 (1894)
= Mentha ×piperita var. crispula (Wender.) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 403 (1890)
= Mentha ×piperita var. durandoana (Malinv. ex Batt.) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 72 (1891)
= Mentha ×piperita var. globosiceps Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 73 (1891)
= Mentha ×piperita var. heuffelii (Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Magyar Bot. Lapok 15: 154 (1916 publ. 1917)
= Mentha ×piperita var. hispidula Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 704 (1894)
= Mentha ×piperita var. hudsoniana Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 402 (1890)
= Mentha ×piperita var. langii (Geiger ex T.Nees) W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 551 (1837)
= Mentha ×piperita var. officinalis Sole; Menth. Brit. 15 (1798)
= Mentha ×piperita var. ouweneelii Lebeau & Lambinon; Bull. Soc. Échange Pl. Vasc. Eur. Occid. Bassin Médit. 22: 21 (1986-1987 publ. 1988)
= Mentha ×piperita var. pennsylvanica Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 703 (1894)
= Mentha ×piperita var. pimentum (Nees ex Bluff & Fingerh.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 596 (1881)
= Mentha ×piperita var. pimentum Gams; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(4): 2355 (1927)
= Mentha ×piperita var. piperoides (Malinv.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 378 (1909)
= Mentha ×piperita var. poicila Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 217 (1913)
= Mentha ×piperita var. subhirsuta Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 176 (1833)
= Mentha ×piperita var. vulgaris Sole; 19, t. 8 (1798)
= Mentha ×piperoides Malinv.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 54: 653 (1907)
= Mentha ×schultzii Boutigny ex F.W.Schultz; Arch. Fl. 1(2): 283 (1858)
= Mentha ×suavis var. schultzii (Boutigny ex F.W.Schultz) Briq.in De Wild. & T.Durand; Prodr. Fl. Belg. 3: 696 (1903)
= Mentha ×tenuis Frank ex Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 169 (1848), nom. inval.
species :
Mentha ×pyramidalis Ten.; Fl. Napol. 1(Prodr.) 34 (1811)
Distribution: S-Italy
13 ITA
Remarks: Mentha aquatica x microphylla
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha ×glomerulata Jan ex Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 715 (1835), pro syn.
= Mentha ×piperita nothosubsp. pyramidalis (Ten.) Harley; Kew Bull. 37(4): 604 (1983)
= Mentha ×reverchonii Briq.; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, Sér. 2, 5: 67 (1889)
species :
Mentha ×rotundifolia (L.) Huds.; Fl. Angl. [Hudson] 221 (1762)
Name: Falsche Apfel-Minze (DE), False Apple-mint (EN)
Distribution: England [I] (England [I], Wales [I], Isle of Man [I], Scotland [I], Shetland Isl. [I]); Ireland [I] (Ireland [I], Northern Ireland [I]); Belgium; Germany (Brandenburg [I], Berlin [I], Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg [I], Niedersachsen [I], Nordrhein-Westfalen [I], Schleswig-Holstein [I], Sachsen [I]); Czech Republic; Spain; France; Italy; Croatia; European Turkey; Morocco; Madeira [I]; São Tomé [I]; Siberia (Altai); Turkmenistan; Kyrgyzstan; Turkey (Inner Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia); Vietnam [I]; Australia [I] (South Australia [I]); USA [I] (Alabama [I], Arizona [I], Connecticut [I], District of Columbia [I], Delaware [I], Georgia [I], Illinois [I], Indiana [I], Kentucky [I], Louisiana [I], Massachusetts [I], Maryland [I], Maine [I], Michigan [I], Mississippi [I], North Carolina [I], New Jersey [I], New Mexico [I], New York [I], Ohio [I], Pennsylvania [I], South Carolina [I], Tennessee [I], Texas [I], Virginia [I], West Virginia [I]); Mexico [I]; Argentina [I]
10 grb ire 11 BGM CZE GER 12 FRA SPA 13 CRO ITA TUE 20 MOR 21 mdr 23 sao 30 SIB 32 KGZ TKM 34 TUR 41 vie 50 aus 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa 79 mex 85 arg
Remarks: spicata agg., Mentha longifolia x suaveolens
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha spicata var. rotundifolia L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 576 (1753)
= Mentha sylvestris var. niliaca (Jacq.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 2: 258 (1890)
= Mentha viridis var. cana Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 227 (1831)
= Mentha ×ambigua Personnat; Act. Congrès Intern. Bot. Paris 161 (1867), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×anglica Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers, reimpr. 8-9: 12 (1880)
= Mentha ×burckhardtiana Opiz; Naturalientausch 11: 301 (1826)
= Mentha ×clandestina (Wirtg.) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 366 (1890)
= Mentha ×fragrans C.Presl in J.Presl & C.Presl; Delic. Prag. 78 (1822)
= Mentha ×halleri Dierb.; Fl. Heidelb. 2: 169 (1820), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×microstachys Timb.-Lagr. ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 364 (1890)
= Mentha ×niliaca Jacq.; Hort. Bot. Vindob. 3: 46 (1777)
= Mentha ×niliaca var. lurida Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 694 (1894)
= Mentha ×niliaca var. melaneilema Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 694 (1894)
= Mentha ×nouletiana var. gallica Briq.in De Wild. & T.Durand; Prodr. Fl. Belg. 3: 696 (1903), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. apodysa Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 691 (1894)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. bella Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 678 (1896)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. brachytricha Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 677 (1896)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. clandestina Wirtg.; Fl. Preuss. Rheinprov. 353 (1857)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. crematophylla Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 146 (1913)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. expallens Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 677 (1896)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. fragrans Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 364 (1890)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. psilostachya Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 144 (1913)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. rugosa Wirtg.; Herb. Menth. Rhen., ed. 2: 9 (1856)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. segorbensis Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 144 (1913)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. semeiodes Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 676 (1896)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. trevirani Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 691 (1894)
= Mentha ×villosa var. wirtgeniana Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 372 (1909), nom. illeg.
species :
Mentha ×schalkiana Rottenst.; Joannea Bot. 13: 117 (2016)
Distribution: Croatia
13 CRO
species :
Mentha ×smithiana R.A.Graham; Watsonia 1: 89 (1949)
Name: Tall Mint (EN), Rote Minze (DE)
Distribution: England [I] (England [I], Wales [I], Scotland [I]); Ireland [I] (Ireland [I]); Netherlands [I]; Belgium [I]; Germany (Berlin [I], Baden-Württemberg [I], Bayern [I], Hessen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein [I], Saarland); Switzerland [I]; Austria [I]; Poland [I]; Hungary [I]; France [I]; Italy [I]; Slovenia [I]; Croatia [I]; Serbia; Kosovo [I]; Romania [I]; Cape Verde Isl. [I] (Santo Antao Isl. [I], Ilha de Sao Nicolau [I], Ilha de Sao Tiago [I]); Canada [I] (Nova Scotia [I])
10 grb ire 11 aut bgm GER hun net pol swi 12 fra 13 cro ita kos rom slv SRB 21 cvi 72 cdn
Remarks: Mentha aquatica x arvensis x spicata
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha aquatica var. rubra (Benth.) G.Mey.; Chloris Han. 291 (1836)
= Mentha arvensis var. odorata Fresen.; Taschenb. Bot. Exkurs. [Fresenius], Abt. 2: 380 (1833)
= Mentha arvensis var. rubra Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 179 (1833)
= Mentha ×rubra Sm.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 5: 205 (1800), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×rubra subsp. wirtgeniana (F.W.Schultz) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 52 (1889)
= Mentha ×rubra var. laevifolia Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 782 (1896)
= Mentha ×rubra var. laxiceps Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 782 (1896)
= Mentha ×rubra var. raripila Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 782 (1896)
= Mentha ×rubra var. smithii Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 390 (1909), nom. inval.
= Mentha ×rubra var. stricta Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 474 (1890)
= Mentha ×rubra var. wirtgeniana (F.W.Schultz) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 475 (1890)
= Mentha ×rubra var. wirtgeniana (F.W.Schultz) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 390 (1909)
= Mentha ×rubra var. wuerlii (Opiz) Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 145 (1896)
= Mentha ×sativa subsp. rubra (Sm.) Hook.f.; Student´s Fl. Brit. Isl. 280 (1870)
= Mentha ×sativa var. glabra W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 552 (1837), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×sativa var. glabrior Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 356 (1843)
= Mentha ×sativa var. rubra (Benth.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 597 (1881)
= Mentha ×sativa var. rubra (Sm.) Bab.; Man. Brit. Bot. [Babington] 229 (1843)
= Mentha ×smithiana nothovar. wirtgeniana (F.W.Schultz) J.Duvign. & Lebeau; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 105: 213 (1972)
= Mentha ×wirtgeniana F.W.Schultz; Jahresber. Pollichia 12: 41 (1854)
= Mentha ×wuerlii Opiz; Seznam [Opiz] 65 (1852)
species :
Mentha ×vergoereri Starm.; Fritschiana 68: 10 (2011)
Distribution: Croatia
13 CRO
species :
Mentha ×verticillata L.; Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 2: 1099 (1759)
Name: Quirl-Minze (DE), Whorled Mint (EN)
Distribution: England (England, Wales, Isle of Man, Scotland); Ireland (Ireland, Northern Ireland); Denmark; Norway; Sweden; Finland; Netherlands; Belgium; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein, Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Spain; France; Channel Isl. (Guernsey); Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Romania; Bulgaria; Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Belarus; C-European Russia; Ukraine; Azores (Sao Miguel Isl., Faial, Flores Isl.); Cape Verde Isl. (Santo Antao Isl., Ilha de Sao Tiago); Kyrgyzstan [I]; USA [I] (Connecticut [I], Illinois [I], New Jersey [I], Pennsylvania [I], Wisconsin [I], West Virginia [I]); Bolivia [I]
10 DEN FIN GRB IRE NOR SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN NET POL SLO SWI 12 CIS FRA SPA 13 BIH BUL CRO ITA KOS MNT NMA ROM SLV SRB 14 BLR EST LAT LIT RUS UKR 21 AZO CVI 32 kgz 74 usa 75 usa 83 bol
Remarks: Mentha aquatica x arvensis
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha agrestis Sole; Menth. Brit. 33 (1798)
= Mentha aquatica f. glabra (W.D.J.Koch) Asch.; Fl. Brandenburg 1(2): 507 (1864), nom. illeg.
= Mentha aquatica f. hirsuta W.D.J.Koch ex Asch.; Fl. Brandenburg 1(2): 507 (1864), nom. illeg.
= Mentha aquatica subsp. verticillata (L.) Fr.; Novit. Fl. Suec. Alt. 183 (1828)
= Mentha aquatica subsp. verticillata (L.) Schübl. & G.Martens; Fl. Würtemberg, 1. Aufl.: 384 (1834)
= Mentha aquatica subvar. pluriglobula Borbás; 52 (1893)
= Mentha aquatica var. hirsuta (W.D.J.Koch) Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 3: 122 (1864), nom. illeg.
= Mentha aquatica var. leiomischos Briq.; 705 (1894)
= Mentha aquatica var. paludosa (Schreb.) Wirtg.; Fl. Coblenz 145 (1841)
= Mentha aquatica var. pilosa (Spreng.) Fr.; Novit. Fl. Suec. Alt. 183 (1828)
= Mentha aquatica var. sativa (L.) Fresen.; 234 (1828)
= Mentha aquatica var. verticillata (L.) G.Mey.; Chloris Han. 291 (1836), nom. illeg.
= Mentha aquatica var. verticillata Kabath; Fl. Umgegend Gleiwitz 127 (1846)
= Mentha aquatica var. verticillata Kindb.; Östgöta Fl. 236 (1861), nom. illeg.
= Mentha arvensis f. nummularia (Schreb.) Wirtg.; Fl. Preuss. Rheinprov. 358 (1857)
= Mentha arvensis var. lata (Opiz) Vollm.; Fl. Bayern [Vollmann] 639 (1914)
= Mentha arvensis var. nummularia (Schreb.) Hook.f.; Student´s Fl. Brit. Isl. 281 (1870)
= Mentha arvensis var. verticillata (L.) C.C.Gmel.; Fl. Bad. [C.C.Gmelin] 2: 605 (1806)
= Mentha bulgarica Borbás; 53 (1905)
= Mentha clinopodiifolia Krock.; Fl. Siles. [Krocker], Suppl. 1: 144 (1823)
= Mentha hirsuta var. acutifolia (Sm.) Moritzi; Pfl. Schweiz [Moritzi] 309 (1832)
= Mentha hirsuta var. cruciata J.Becker; Fl. Frankfurt 1: 221 (1827)
= Mentha hirsuta var. lobeliana J.Becker; Fl. Frankfurt 1: 222 (1827)
= Mentha hirsuta var. sativa (L.) W.D.J.Koch & Ziz; Cat. Pl. Palat. 11 (1814)
= Mentha palustris Moench; Methodus [Moench] 380 (1794), nom. illeg.
= Mentha palustris var. plicata Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 3: 123 (1864)
= Mentha subspicata var. fluviatilis Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 414 (1890)
= Mentha subspicata var. nudiceps (Borbás) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 414 (1890)
= Mentha ×abruptifolia Borbás ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 440 (1890)
= Mentha ×acinifolia Borbás ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 430 (1890)
= Mentha ×acutifolia Sm.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 5: 203 (1800)
= Mentha ×acutifolia var. nummularia (Schreb.) Boenn.; Prodr. Fl. Monast. Westphal. 173 (1824)
= Mentha ×acutiserrata Opiz; Naturalientausch 10: 195 (1825)
= Mentha ×agardhiana Hartm.; Handb. Skand. Fl., ed. 5: 43 (1849), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×amplissima (T.Durand) Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 27: 133 (1887)
= Mentha ×arvensiaquatica Timb.-Lagr.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 7: 358 (1860)
= Mentha ×austiana Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 442 (1890)
= Mentha ×ballotifolia Opiz; Naturalientausch 4: 21 (1823)
= Mentha ×belgradensis Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 443 (1890)
= Mentha ×beneschina Opiz ex Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers 11-12: 206 (1882)
= Mentha ×biserrata Opiz ex Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers 11-12: 202 (1882)
= Mentha ×bracteosa Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 114 (1887)
= Mentha ×brauniana Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 58 (1896)
= Mentha ×brevicomosa Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 13: 171 (1895)
= Mentha ×brevidentata Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 127 (1887)
= Mentha ×calaminthoides Heinr.Braun; Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 26: 119 (1887)
= Mentha ×cechobrodensis Opiz; Lotos 3: 210 (1853)
= Mentha ×clinopodiifolia Heinr.Braun; Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 26: 121 (1887), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×coerulea Opiz; Naturalientausch 4: 21 (1823)
= Mentha ×comosa Westerl.; Bot. Not. 1863: 141 (1863)
= Mentha ×conspicua Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 57 (1896)
= Mentha ×crenata J.Becker; Fl. Frankfurt 1: 225 (1827)
= Mentha ×crenatifolia Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 123 (1887)
= Mentha ×diversifolia Dumort.; Fl. Belg. [Dumortier] 49 (1827)
= Mentha ×durandiana Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 124 (1887)
= Mentha ×elata Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 145 (1831)
= Mentha ×elata var. amplissima T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 14: 305 (1875)
= Mentha ×fallax Pérard ex Déségl.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 8: 224 (1881)
= Mentha ×galeopsifolia Opiz ex Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers 12: 206 (1882)
= Mentha ×gentilis var. acutifolia (Sm.) W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv., ed. 2, 2: 635 (1844)
= Mentha ×glabra Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 22: 44 (1911)
= Mentha ×grazensis Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 435 (1890)
= Mentha ×grosseserrata Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 56 (1896)
= Mentha ×hardeggensis Heinr.Braun; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 43: 266 (1893)
= Mentha ×heleonastes Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 415 (1890)
= Mentha ×hostii var. oblongifrons Borbás ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 451 (1890)
= Mentha ×interrupta Opiz ex Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 112 (1887)
= Mentha ×inundata Opiz ex Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 115 (1887)
= Mentha ×kerneri f. acutifolia (Sm.) Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 83 (1915)
= Mentha ×latissima Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 133 (1887), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×libertiana Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 119 (1887)
= Mentha ×melissoides Malinv.; Nat. Hist. Menth. 29 (1878)
= Mentha ×montana Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 145 (1831)
= Mentha ×motolensis Opiz; Lotos 3: 208 (1853)
= Mentha ×nitida Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 143 (1831)
= Mentha ×nitida var. eschfaelleri Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 439 (1890)
= Mentha ×nudiceps Borbás; Természetrajzi Füz. 13: 79 (1890)
= Mentha ×nusleensis Opiz; Lotos 3: 207 (1853)
= Mentha ×obtusecrenatoserrata Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 131 (1887)
= Mentha ×orbiculata (Wirtg.) Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 130 (1887)
= Mentha ×ovalifolia Opiz; Naturalientausch 8: 70 (1824)
= Mentha ×parviflora Schultz; Prodr. Fl. Starg., Suppl. 1: 33 (1819)
= Mentha ×peduncularis Boreau; Fl. Centre France [Boreau], éd. 3, 2: 510 (1857)
= Mentha ×pilosa Spreng.; Pl. Min. Cogn. Pug. 2: 68 (1815)
= Mentha ×plicata Nees ex Malinv.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie, Sér. 3, 3: 22 (1879), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×plicata Opiz; 70 (1824)
= Mentha ×pluriglobula Borbás; Természetrajzi Füz. 16: 52 (1893)
= Mentha ×prachinensis Opiz; Seznam [Opiz] 65 (1852)
= Mentha ×pseudostachya Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 113 (1887)
= Mentha ×rhomboidea Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 118 (1887)
= Mentha ×rubescens Topitz & Heinr.Braun; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 13: 171 (1895)
= Mentha ×rubrohirta Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 230 (1831)
= Mentha ×sativa f. latifolia Pérard; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 17: 341 (1870)
= Mentha ×sativa L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus], ed. 2: 805 (1763)
= Mentha ×sativa subsp. acutifolia (Sm.) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 46 (1889)
= Mentha ×sativa subsp. latifolia Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 47 (1889)
= Mentha ×sativa var. acutifolia (Sm.) Wirtg.; Fl. Coblenz 146 (1841)
= Mentha ×sativa var. ballotifolia (Opiz) Bogenh.; Taschenb. Fl. Jena 308 (1850)
= Mentha ×sativa var. hirsuta Bogenh.; Taschenb. Fl. Jena 308 (1850)
= Mentha ×sativa var. hirsuta W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 552 (1837)
= Mentha ×sativa var. melissifolia Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 3: 379 (1836)
= Mentha ×sativa var. orbiculata Wirtg.; Herb. Menth. Rhen. 3, No. 59 (1855)
= Mentha ×sativa var. paludosa (Sole) Syme; Engl. Bot., ed. 3B, 7: 15 (1867)
= Mentha ×sativa var. paludosa J.J.Schmitz & Regel; Fl. Bonn. 200 (1841)
= Mentha ×sativa var. paludosa Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 3: 379 (1836)
= Mentha ×sativa var. parviflora (Schultz) W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 552 (1837)
= Mentha ×sativa var. plicata (Opiz) Wirtg.; Fl. Coblenz 146 (1841)
= Mentha ×sativa var. vulgaris W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 552 (1837)
= Mentha ×schleicheri Opiz; Nomencl. Bot. [Opiz] 30 (1831)
= Mentha ×sciaphila Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 432 (1890)
= Mentha ×serotina Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 143 (1831), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×similata Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 116 (1887)
= Mentha ×speckmoseriana Opiz; Naturalientausch 10: 196 (1825)
= Mentha ×statenicensis Opiz; Lotos 3: 211 (1853)
= Mentha ×statenicensis var. acutiserrata (Opiz) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 440 (1890)
= Mentha ×stricta Stokes; Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 322 (1812)
= Mentha ×subalpina Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 14: 59 (1896)
= Mentha ×sudetica Opiz ex Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers 11-12: 207 (1882)
= Mentha ×tortuosa Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 142 (1831)
= Mentha ×valdepilosa Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 431 (1890)
= Mentha ×verticillata f. breviramosa (Topitz) Murr; Neue Übers. Bl.-Pfl. Vorarlberg Liechtenstein 2: 260 (1923)
= Mentha ×verticillata f. peduncularis (Borbás) Murr; Neue Übers. Bl.-Pfl. Vorarlberg Liechtenstein 2: 260 (1923), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×verticillata f. peduncularis (Boreau) Topitz; 224 (1913)
= Mentha ×verticillata f. rothii (Nees ex Bluff & Fingerh.) Topitz; 234 (1913)
= Mentha ×verticillata f. spaniodonta Topitz; 235 (1913)
= Mentha ×verticillata subsp. acutifolia (Sm.) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 86 (1891)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. acutifolia (Sm.) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 438 (1890)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. amphioxya (Borbás) Vollm.; Fl. Bayern [Vollmann] 641 (1914)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. ballotifolia (Opiz) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 431 (1890)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. calaminthifolia Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 222 (1913)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. clinopodiifolia (Host) Vollm.; Fl. Bayern [Vollmann] 640 (1914)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. coenogena Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 66 (1914)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. concavidens Briq.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Gesammten Naturwiss. 34: 445 (1895)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. crenata Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 433 (1890)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. crispifoliata Topitz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 73 (1914)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. cruciata (J.Becker) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 7: 124 (1894)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. diversifolia (Dumort.) Briq.in De Wild. & T.Durand; Prodr. Fl. Belg. 3: 691 (1903)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. dorealis Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 225 (1913)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. elata (Host) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 436 (1890)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. fallax (Pérard ex Déségl.) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 705 (1894)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. frequentidens Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 87 (1891)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. gracilior Vollm.; Fl. Bayern [Vollmann] 640 (1914)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. hygrophila Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 228 (1913)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. hylodes Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 232 (1913)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. ilyocola Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 221 (1913)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. jahniana Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 231 (1913)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. juvaviana Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 233 (1913)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. latissima Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 220 (1913)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. leiomischos Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 705 (1894)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. montana (Host) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 387 (1909)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. nitida (Host) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 439 (1890)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. nitida (Host) Vollm.; Fl. Bayern [Vollmann] 641 (1914)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. odorata Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 87 (1891)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. orbiculata Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 87 (1891)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. origanifolia (Host) Vollm.; Fl. Bayern [Vollmann] 641 (1914)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. ovalifolia (Opiz) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 432 (1890)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. ovatifolia Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 223 (1913)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. parviflora (Schultz) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 433 (1890)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. peduncularis (Boreau) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 387 (1909)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. permanens Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 234 (1913)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. perpedicellata Topitz; Magyar Bot. Lapok 15: 159 (1916 publ. 1917)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. pilosa (Spreng.) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 435 (1890)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. pluriglobula (Borbás) Hayek; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 30 (Prodr. Fl. Penins. Balc.):387 (1930)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. prachinensis (Opiz) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 230 (1913)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. rivalis (Sole) Briq.in De Wild. & T.Durand; Prodr. Fl. Belg. 3: 690 (1903)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. serotina (Host) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 229 (1913)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. speckmoseriana (Opiz) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 7: 123 (1894)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. stachyoides (Host) Vollm.; Fl. Bayern [Vollmann] 641 (1914)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. tortuosa (Host) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 226 (1913)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. turczaninowii Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 783 (1896)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. viridula (Host) Vollm.; Fl. Bayern [Vollmann] 641 (1914)
= Mentha ×verticillata var. weidenhofferi (Opiz) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 438 (1890)
= Mentha ×vinacea Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 433 (1890)
= Mentha ×weidenhofferi Opiz; Nomencl. Bot. [Opiz] 32 (1831)
= Mentha ×yvesii Sennen; Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 15: 247 (1916)
= Mentha ×zabichlicensis Opiz ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 435 (1890)
species :
Mentha ×villosa Huds.; Fl. Angl. [Hudson], ed. 2, 250 (1778)
Name: Yerba buena (EN), Zottige Minze, Wollige Minze, Hain-Minze (DE), Apple-mint (EN)
Distribution: England [I] (England [I], Wales [I], Isle of Man [I], Scotland [I], Outer Hebrides [I], Isles of Scilly [I]); Ireland [I] (Ireland [I], Northern Ireland [I]); Belgium; Germany; Switzerland; Austria; Slovakia; Hungary; France; Channel Isl. [I] (Alderney [I], Guernsey [I], Jersey [I]); Italy; Croatia; Morocco; Madeira [I] (Madeira Isl. [I]); Hawaii [I]; Canada [I] (Ontario [I]); USA [I] (California [I], Connecticut [I], Illinois [I], Indiana [I], Kentucky [I], Massachusetts [I], Maine [I], Michigan [I], New Hampshire [I], New Jersey [I], New York [I], Ohio [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], Rhode Island [I], Vermont [I], Washington State [I], Wisconsin [I]); Dominican Republic [I]; Haiti [I]; Puerto Rico [I]
10 grb ire 11 AUT BGM GER HUN SLO SWI 12 cis FRA 13 CRO ITA 20 MOR 21 mdr 63 haw 72 cdn 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 78 usa 81 his pue
Remarks: spicata agg., Mentha spicata x suaveolens
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha longifolia subsp. dumortieri (Déségl. & T.Durand) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 322 (1897)
= Mentha longifolia var. cordifolia (Opiz ex Fresen.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 368 (1909)
= Mentha longifolia var. dumortieri (Déségl. & T.Durand) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 163 (1913)
= Mentha longifolia var. mosoniensis (Heinr.Braun) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 159 (1913)
= Mentha rotundifolia var. velutina (Lej.) Bab.; Man. Brit. Bot. [Babington] 228 (1843)
= Mentha spicata var. scotica (R.A.Graham) P.D.Sell; Fl. England Ireland 3: 520 (2009)
= Mentha suaveolens var. posoniensis Heinr.Braun; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 13: 146 (1895)
= Mentha sylvestris subsp. chloreilema Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 88 (1889)
= Mentha sylvestris subsp. dumortieri (Déségl. & T.Durand) Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 91 (1889)
= Mentha sylvestris subsp. nemorosa (Willd.) Schübl. & G.Martens; Fl. Würtemberg, 1. Aufl.: 383 (1834)
= Mentha sylvestris subsp. nemorosa (Willd.) Wimm. & Grab.; Fl. Siles. [Wimmer & Grabowski] 2(1): 186 (1829)
= Mentha sylvestris subsp. velutina (Lej.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 596 (1881)
= Mentha sylvestris var. alopecuroides (Hull) Baker; J. Bot. 3: 238 (1865)
= Mentha sylvestris var. alopecuroides (Hull) Hook.f.; Student´s Fl. Brit. Isl. 279 (1870)
= Mentha sylvestris var. glabrata T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 14: 299 (1876), nom. illeg.
= Mentha sylvestris var. gratissima (Weber) K.Koch; Linnaea 21: 648 (1849)
= Mentha sylvestris var. gratissima (Weber) Wirtg.; Fl. Coblenz 144 (1841)
= Mentha sylvestris var. longifolia J.Becker; Fl. Frankfurt 1: 219 (1827)
= Mentha sylvestris var. nemorosa (Willd.) Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 171 (1833)
= Mentha sylvestris var. nemorosa (Willd.) Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 310 (1832)
= Mentha sylvestris var. origanoides Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 3: 121 (1864)
= Mentha sylvestris var. velutina (Lej.) Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 310 (1832)
= Mentha sylvestris var. virescens Wimm. & Grab.; Fl. Siles. [Wimmer & Grabowski] 2(1): 186 (1829)
= Mentha viridis subsp. nouletiana (Timb.-Lagr.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 596 (1881)
= Mentha viridis var. canescens Fr.; 56 (1843), nom. inval.
= Mentha viridis var. canescens Fr. ex Godr.; 650 (1853), nom. inval.
= Mentha viridis var. cordifolia (Opiz ex Fresen.) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 401 (1890)
= Mentha viridis var. rugosa Gadeceau; Matér. Étude Menthe Loire-Inf. 9 (1882)
= Mentha ×alopecuroides Hull; Brit. Fl. [Hull] 1: 126 (1799)
= Mentha ×alopecuroides var. lamarckii (Ten.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 369 (1909)
= Mentha ×alopecuroides var. microdonta (Briq.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 369 (1909)
= Mentha ×amaurophylla Timb.-Lagr.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 7: 257 (1860)
= Mentha ×amaurophylla var. rugosa (Gadeceau) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 373 (1909)
= Mentha ×auryensis Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 371 (1890)
= Mentha ×benthamiana Timb.-Lagr.; Bull. Soc. Dauphin. Échange Pl. 10: 426 (1883)
= Mentha ×billotiana Déségl. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 17: 319 (1878)
= Mentha ×bolzanensis Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 375 (1890)
= Mentha ×chloreilema (Briq.) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 393 (1890)
= Mentha ×chlorostachya Gand. ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 366 (1890)
= Mentha ×controversa Pérard ex Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 372 (1890)
= Mentha ×cordifolia Opiz ex Fresen.; Syll. Pl. Nov. 2: 232 (1828), nom. inval.
= Mentha ×dossiniana Déségl. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 17: 323 (1878)
= Mentha ×dumortieri Déségl. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 17: 334 (1878)
= Mentha ×emarginata Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 309 (1831)
= Mentha ×floccida Déségl.; Bull. Soc. Dauphin. Échange Pl. 9: 381 (1882)
= Mentha ×gillotii Déségl. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 17: 324 (1878)
= Mentha ×gratissima Lej.; Fl. Spa 2: 15 (1813), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×gratissima Weber; Prim. Fl. Holsat. [Wiggers] 43 (1780)
= Mentha ×incanescens Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 377 (1890)
= Mentha ×lamarckii Ten.; Fl. Neapol. Prodr. App. 5: 19 (1826)
= Mentha ×lamarckii var. hortivaga Heinr.Braun & Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 13: 146 (1895)
= Mentha ×lamarckii var. lithuanica Heinr.Braun & Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 13: 146 (1895)
= Mentha ×lamyi Malinv.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 30: 481 (1883)
= Mentha ×latifrons Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 378 (1890)
= Mentha ×longistachya Timb.-Lagr.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 25(Rev. Bibl.): 109 (1878)
= Mentha ×lycopifolia Gillot; Bull. Soc. Dauphin. Échange Pl. 10: 426 (1883)
= Mentha ×malyi Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 370 (1890)
= Mentha ×malyi var. auryensis Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 371 (1890)
= Mentha ×moesiaca Borbás in Mart. & auct.suc.(eds.); Fl. Bras. [Martius] 3(5): 54 (1898)
= Mentha ×morrenii Déségl. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 17: 318 (1878)
= Mentha ×morrenii var. latiforns Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 378 (1890)
= Mentha ×mosoniensis Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 373 (1890), et Beck, Fl. Nieder-Österreich 2(2): 982 (1893)
= Mentha ×nemorosa subsp. artiglandulosa Trautm.; Bot. Közlem. 29: 110 (1932)
= Mentha ×nemorosa subsp. timbalii Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 106 (1889)
= Mentha ×nemorosa var. dumortieri (Déségl. & T.Durand) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 377 (1890)
= Mentha ×nemorosa var. incanotomentosa Lej. & Courtois, Comp.Fl.Belg.2: 225 (1831)
= Mentha ×nemorosa var. morrenii (Déségl. & T.Durand) Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 4: 682 (1896)
= Mentha ×nemorosa Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 3: 75 (1800)
= Mentha ×nicholsoniana Strail; Rep. Bot. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 1890: 307 (1890)
= Mentha ×niliaca subsp. timbalii (Briq.) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 32 (1891)
= Mentha ×niliaca subsp. velutina (Lej.) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 32 (1891)
= Mentha ×niliaca var. alopecuroides (Hull) J.Fraser; Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 8: 220 (1927)
= Mentha ×niliaca var. discincta Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 40 (1891)
= Mentha ×niliaca var. genevensis (T.Durand ex Déségl.) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 37 (1891)
= Mentha ×niliaca var. lamarckii (Ten.) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 34 (1891)
= Mentha ×niliaca var. microdonta Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 34 (1891)
= Mentha ×niliaca var. moniliformis Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 38 (1891)
= Mentha ×niliaca var. nemorosa (Willd.) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 37 (1891)
= Mentha ×niliaca var. nicholsoniana (Strail) J.Fraser; Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 8: 217 (1927)
= Mentha ×niliaca var. notarisii Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 38 (1891)
= Mentha ×niliaca var. promecophylla Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 39 (1891)
= Mentha ×niliaca var. similis (Déségl. & T.Durand) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 42 (1891)
= Mentha ×niliaca var. velutina (Lej.) Briq.; Lab. Alp. Mar. 33 (1891)
= Mentha ×niliaca var. webberi J.Fraser; Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 10: 479 (1934)
= Mentha ×niliacea Vahl; Symb. Bot. [Vahl] 3: 75 (1794)
= Mentha ×nouletiana Timb.-Lagr.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 7: 259 (1860)
= Mentha ×pascuicola Déségl. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 17: 321 (1878)
= Mentha ×pulverulenta Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 78 (1887)
= Mentha ×rhenana Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 13: 146 (1895)
= Mentha ×rigoi Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 366 (1890)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia subsp. alopecuroides (Hull) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 595 (1881)
= Mentha ×rotundifolia var. webberi (J.Fraser) Harley; Fl. Pl. Ferns Shetland Isl. 246 (1987)
= Mentha ×scotica R.A.Graham; Watsonia 4: 119 (1958)
= Mentha ×similis Déségl. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 17: 314 (1878)
= Mentha ×speciosa Strail; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 26: 71 (1887)
= Mentha ×thurmannii Déségl. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 17: 320 (1878)
= Mentha ×timbalii (Briq.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 372 (1909), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×velutina Lej.; Rev. Fl. Spa 115 (1825)
= Mentha ×velutina var. genevensis T.Durand ex Déségl.; Bull. Soc. It. Sci. Paris 1: 10 (extr.) (1878)
= Mentha ×velutina var. hortivaga Heinr.Braun & Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 13: 146 (1895)
= Mentha ×velutina var. lithuanica Heinr.Braun & Topitz; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 13: 146 (1895)
= Mentha ×veneta Heinr.Braun; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 366 (1890)
= Mentha ×villosa nothosubsp. lamyi (Malinv.) Lebeau; Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 44: 254 (1974)
= Mentha ×villosa nothovar. cordifolia (Opiz ex Fresen.) Lebeau; Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 44: 254 (1974)
= Mentha ×villosa subsp. amaurophylla (Timb.-Lagr.) Tacik; Fl. Polska 11: 218 (1967)
= Mentha ×villosa var. albovelutina Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 683 (1896)
= Mentha ×villosa var. allieriensis Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 205 (1913)
= Mentha ×villosa var. alopecuroides (Hull) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 679 (1896)
= Mentha ×villosa var. alopecuroides (Hull) Gray; 361 (1821)
= Mentha ×villosa var. amaurophylla (Timb.-Lagr.) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 679 (1896)
= Mentha ×villosa var. billotiana (Déségl. & T.Durand) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 205 (1913)
= Mentha ×villosa var. calabrica Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 679 (1896)
= Mentha ×villosa var. cirrita Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 682 (1896)
= Mentha ×villosa var. cladodes Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 201 (1913)
= Mentha ×villosa var. cordifolia (Opiz ex Fresen.) P.D.Sell; Fl. England Ireland 3: 520 (2009)
= Mentha ×villosa var. dossiniana (Déségl. & T.Durand) Briq.in De Wild. & T.Durand; Prodr. Fl. Belg. 3: 699 (1903)
= Mentha ×villosa var. dumortieri (Déségl. & T.Durand) Briq.in De Wild. & T.Durand; Prodr. Fl. Belg. 3: 698 (1903)
= Mentha ×villosa var. elencta Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 200 (1913)
= Mentha ×villosa var. emarginata (Rchb.) Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 204 (1913)
= Mentha ×villosa var. genevensis (T.Durand ex Déségl.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 371 (1909)
= Mentha ×villosa var. gillotii (Déségl. & T.Durand) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 371 (1909)
= Mentha ×villosa var. gnaphalophyta Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 207 (1913)
= Mentha ×villosa var. gratissima (Weber) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 371 (1909)
= Mentha ×villosa var. heterochroma Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 681 (1896)
= Mentha ×villosa var. heterophylla Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 371 (1909), nom. illeg.
= Mentha ×villosa var. incanotomentosa (Lej. & Courtois) Briq.in De Wild. & T.Durand; Prodr. Fl. Belg. 3: 699 (1903)
= Mentha ×villosa var. lamarckii (Ten.) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 679 (1896)
= Mentha ×villosa var. lycopifolia (Gillot) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 371 (1909)
= Mentha ×villosa var. marginalis Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 681 (1896)
= Mentha ×villosa var. microdonta (Briq.) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 679 (1896)
= Mentha ×villosa var. morrenii (Déségl. & T.Durand) Briq.in De Wild. & T.Durand; Prodr. Fl. Belg. 3: 699 (1903)
= Mentha ×villosa var. nemorosa (Willd.) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 679 (1896)
= Mentha ×villosa var. nemorosa (Willd.) L.Gross; 221 (1908)
= Mentha ×villosa var. nicholsoniana (Strail) Harley; 212 (1990)
= Mentha ×villosa var. pulchriceps Briq.in De Wild. & T.Durand; Prodr. Fl. Belg. 3: 699 (1903)
= Mentha ×villosa var. recondita Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 682 (1896)
= Mentha ×villosa var. salicetorum Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 683 (1896)
= Mentha ×villosa var. semeiodes Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 680 (1896)
= Mentha ×villosa var. serrigera Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 683 (1896)
= Mentha ×villosa var. similis (Déségl. & T.Durand) Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 679 (1896)
= Mentha ×villosa var. soluta Topitz; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 206 (1913)
= Mentha ×villosa var. speciosa (Strail) Briq.in De Wild. & T.Durand; Prodr. Fl. Belg. 3: 699 (1903)
= Mentha ×villosa var. velutinella Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 682 (1896)
= Mentha ×villosa var. viridiatra Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 681 (1896)
= Mentha ×viridis f. cordifolia (Opiz ex Fresen.) Pérard, Bull.Soc.Bot.France 17: 337 (1870)
species :
Mentha ×villosonervata Opiz; Nomencl. Bot. [Opiz] 60 (1831)
Name: Gezähnte Minze (DE), Sharp-toothed Mint (EN)
Distribution: England [I] (England [I], Wales [I], Isle of Man [I], Scotland [I]); Ireland [I] (Ireland [I]); Germany; Hungary; Turkey; etc.
10 grb ire 11 GER HUN 34 TUR
Remarks: Mentha longifolia x spicata
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha viridis var. villosonervata (Opiz) Briq.in Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 321 (1897)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.04 (April 17th, 2025)

Covering 356,375 accepted species,
8,782 hybrids, 48,090 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,897 synonyms,
in total 1,416,144* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life