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Ver. 19.2
April 17th, 2024

412.0000 Family Cactaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 310 (1789), nom. cons.
133 genera, ca. 1700-1800 spp. There has been excessive splitting, leading to over 3000 species in some collectors view. The phylogeny is still somewhat in flux, but is getting more stabilized now. It should be good practice in the future that each ´new species´ description is confirmed by molecular genetics, not only by morphology.
Species listed in database: 1781; hybrids: 77
= Cereaceae DC. & Spreng.(transl.Jameson); Elem. Philos. Pl.: 142 (1821)
= Nopaleaceae Schmid & Curtman; Pflanzenr. 2: 135 (1856)
= Opuntiaceae Desv.; S. Gérardin de Mirecourt & N. A. Desvaux, Dict. Rais. Bot.: 52, 385 (1817)
412.5871 Genus Mila Britton & Rose; The Cactaceae 3: 211 (1922)
Distribution: Peru
Species listed in database: 1
species :
Mila caespitosa Britton & Rose; Cactaceae 3: 211 (1922)
subspecies :
subsp. caespitosa
Distribution: Peru (coastal)
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Echinopsis maytana Molinari; Succulentopia 13: 19 (2015), nom. nov. for Mila caespitosa
= Echinopsis rommyana Molinari; Succulentopia 13: 19 (2015), nom. nov. for Mila nealeana Backeb.
= Mila alboareolata Akers; Fuaux Herb. Bull. 5: 2-3 (1953)
= Mila breviseta Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb. Descr. Cact. Nov. 12 (1957)
= Mila caespitosa f. breviseta (Rauh & Backeb.) Donald; Ashingtonia, 3(3-4): 62 (1978)
= Mila caespitosa f. fortalezensis (Rauh & Backeb.) Donald; Ashingtonia 3: 61 (1978)
= Mila caespitosa f. kubeana (Werderm. & Backeb.) Donald; Ashingtonia, 3(3-4): 62 (1978)
= Mila caespitosa f. lurinensis (Rauh & Backeb.) Donald; Ashingtonia, 3(3-4): 62 (1978)
= Mila caespitosa subsp. densiseta (Rauh & Backeb.) Ostolaza; Brit. Cact. Succ. J. 20(1): 39 (2002)
= Mila caespitosa subsp. fortalezensis (Rauh & Backeb.) Ostolaza; Cactus Perú 372 (2014)
= Mila caespitosa subsp. nealeana (Backeb.) Donald; Ashingtonia, 3(3-4): 62 (1978)
= Mila caespitosa var. alboareolata (Akers) Donald; Ashingtonia, 3(3-4): 62(1978)
= Mila caespitosa var. densiseta (Rauh & Backeb.) Donald; Ashingtonia, 3(3-4): 62 (1978)
= Mila caespitosa var. fortalezensis (Rauh & Backeb.) Donald; Ashingtonia, 3(3-4): 61 (1978)
= Mila cereoides Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 11 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Mila colorea F.Ritter; Kakteen Südamer. 4: 1341 (1981)
= Mila densiseta Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 11 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Mila fortalezensis Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 11 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Mila kubeana Werderm. & Backeb.; Backeb. Neue Kakteen, 83 (1931), et Fedde, Repert. 30: 63 (1932)
= Mila kubei Backeb.; Möllers Deutsch. Gartner-Zeit. 46: 187 (1931)
= Mila lurinensis Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 11 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Mila nealeana Backeb.; Cact. J. (Croydon) 2: 31 (1933), nomen, Backeb. Blätter Kaktee, Pt. 1 1, p. 2, descr. (1934)
= Mila nealeana f. senilis F.Ritter; Kakteen Südamer. 4: 1341 (1981), no type indicated.
= Mila nealeana var. tenuior Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 11 (1956 publ. 1957)
subspecies :
subsp. pugionifera (Rauh & Backeb.) D.R.Hunt; Cactac. Syst. Init. 20:21 (2005)
Distribution: Peru (coastal)
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Mila albisaetacens Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 11 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Mila caespitosa f. albisaetacens (Rauh & Backeb.) Donald; Ashingtonia 3: 62 (1978)
= Mila caespitosa f. cereoides (Rauh & Backeb.) Donald; Ashingtonia, 3(3-4): 61 (1978)
= Mila caespitosa f. sublanata (Rauh & Backeb.) Donald; Ashingtonia, 3(3-4): 61 (1978)
= Mila caespitosa var. pugionifera (Rauh & Backeb.) Donald; Ashingtonia, 3(3-4): 61(1978)
= Mila pugionifera Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb. Descr. Cact. Nov. 11 (1957)
= Mila sublanata Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 11 (1956 publ. 1957)
= Mila sublanata var. pallidior Rauh & Backeb.; Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 1: 11 (1956 publ. 1957)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 19.2 (April 17th, 2024)

Covering 354,696 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms,
in total 1,407,477* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life