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Ver. 19.2
April 17th, 2024

140.0000 Family Iridaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 57 (1789), nom. cons.
70 genera, ca. 2500 spp.
Species listed in database: 2557; hybrids: 45
= Crocaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 266, 283 (1818)
= Galaxiaceae Raf.; New Fl. N. Amer. 1: 72 (1836)
= Geosiridaceae Jonker; Receuil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 36: 477. seors. impr (1939), nom. cons.
= Gladiolaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 34 (1838)
= Isophysidaceae F.A.Barkley; Revista Fac. Nac. Agron. Medellin Univ. Antioquia 8: 152 (1948)
= Ixiaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat.: 51 (1834)
140.7123 Genus Moraea Mill.; Fig. Pl. Gard. Dict. 2: 159, tt. 238, 239 (1758), nom. cons.
Distribution: mostly South Africa (209), also S- and E-trop. Africa, Mascarenes. Revision for South Africa see Goldblatt & J. C. Manning 2020
Species listed in database: 232
= Barnardiella Goldblatt; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 63: 312 (1976 publ. 1977)
= Diaphane Salisb.; Trans. Hort. Soc. London 1: 304 (1812)
= Freuchenia Eckl.; Topogr. Verz. Pflanzensamml. Ecklon: 14 (1827)
= Galaxia Thunb.; Nov. Gen. Pl.: 50 (1782)
= Gynandriris Parl.; Nuov. Gen. Sp. Monocot.: 49 (1854)
= Helixyra Salisb. ex N.E.Br.; Trans. Roy. Soc. South Africa 17: 348 (1929)
= Hexaglottis Vent.; Dec. Gen. Nov.: 6 (1808)
= Homeria Vent.; Dec. Gen. Nov.: 5 (1808)
= Hymenostigma Hochst.; Flora 27: 24 (1844)
= Iridopsis Welw. ex Baker; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 1: 270 (1878)
= Jania Schult. & Schult.f.; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 7: 1528 (1830)
= Phaianthes Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 30 (1836)
= Plantia Herb.; Lindl. , Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 30(Misc.): 89 (1844)
= Rheome Goldblatt; Bot. Not. 133: 92 (1980)
= Roggeveldia Goldblatt; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 66: 840 (1979 publ. 1980)
= Sessilistigma Goldblatt; J. S. African Bot. 50: 156 (1984)
= Sisyrinchium Mill.; Gard. Dict. Abr. ed. 4.: s.p. (1754), nom. illeg.
= Vieusseuxia D.Delaroche; Descr. Pl. Aliq. Nov.: 31 (1766)

Search for: Moraea

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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 19.2 (April 17th, 2024)

Covering 354,696 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms,
in total 1,407,477* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life