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521.0000 Family Orobanchaceae Vent.; Tabl. Règn. Vég. 2: 292 (1799), nom. cons.
95 genera, ca. 2150 spp. Phylogeny: McNeal et al. 2013, Pinto-Carrasco et al. 2017, Nickrent (2020)
Species listed in database: 2203; hybrids: 77
= Aeginetiaceae Livera; Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Peradeniya) 10: 153 (1927)
= Buchneraceae Lilja; Skånes Fl., ed. 2: 979 (1870)
= Cyclocheilaceae Marais; Kew Bull. 35: 805 (1981)
= Euphrasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 239 (1820)
= Lindenbergiaceae Doweld; Tent. Syst. Pl. Vasc.: xlix (2001)
= Melampyraceae Rich. ex Hook. & Lindl.; Fl. Scot. 2: 213 (1821)
= Nesogenaceae Marais; Kew Bull. 35: 798 (1981)
= Pedicularidaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 99 (1789)
= Phelypaeaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 73 (1834)
= Rhinanthaceae Vent.; Tabl. Règn. Vég. 2: 295 (1799)
521.0711 Genus Odontites Ludw.; Inst. Regn. Veg., ed. 2: 120 (1757)
Distribution: mostly Mediterranean and NW-Africa, few temperate Europe to Asia
Species listed in database: 34; hybrids: 1
= Bartsiella Bolliger; Willdenowia 26(1-2): 76 (1996)
= Bornmuellerantha Rothm.; Mitt. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, N. F. 50: 226 (1943)
= Dispermotheca Beauverd; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, Sér. 2, 3: 321 (1911)
= Macrosyringion Rothm.; Mitt. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, N. F. 50: 227 (1943)
= Orthantha (Benth.) A.Kern.; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 38: 566 (1888) (non Orthanthe Lam. (1856))
= Orthanthella Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94(5): 293 (1983) (nom. nov.
species :
Odontites alshehbazianus (Dönmez & Mutlu) A.Fleischm. & Heubl; Taxon 61(6): 1282 (2012)
Distribution: Turkey (Antalya)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bornmuellerantha alshehbaziana Dönmez & Mutlu; Novon 20(3): 265 (2010)
species :
Odontites aucheri Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 4: 74 (1844)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon)
32 TKM 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 IRN IRQ LEB TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bornmuellerantha aucheri (Boiss.) Rothm.; Mitt. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, N. F. 50: 226 (1943)
= Euphrasia rigidifolia Klotzsch ex Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 10: 550 (1846), nom. inval.
= Orthantha aucheri (Boiss.) Wettst.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3b: 101 (1893)
= Orthanthella aucheri (Boiss.) Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94(5): 293 (1983)
species :
Odontites bocconei (Guss.) Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 3: 400 (1844)
Distribution: Sicily
13 SIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Euphrasia biancae Guss.; Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2: 841 (1844)
= Euphrasia bocconei Guss.; Cat. Pl. Hort. Boccadifalco 8 (1821)
= Lasiopera bocconei (Guss.) C.Presl; Fl. Sicul. [Presl] 34 (1826)
= Lasiopera frutescens C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 3: 521 (1845)
= Odontites biancae Guss. ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 550 (1881)
= Odontites bocconei subsp. angustifolius (Lojac.) Giardina & Raimondo; Bocconea 20: 12 (2007)
= Odontites bocconei var. angustifolius Lojac.; Fl. Sicul. [Lojacono] 2(2): 143 (1907)
= Odontites glandulosus Lojac.; Fl. Sicul. [Lojacono] 2(2): 146 (1907)
species :
Odontites bolligeri E.Rico, L.Delgado & Herrero; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 158(4): 702 (2008)
Distribution: S-Spain (Sa. Nevada, Sa. de Almijara); Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia
12 SPA 20 ALG MOR TUN
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontites squarrosus (Salzm. ex Rchb.) Bolliger; Willdenowia 26(1-2): 148 (1996)
= Euphrasia squarrosa Salzm. ex Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 360 (1831)
species :
Odontites cebennensis Coste & Soulié; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 52: 659 (1906)
subspecies :
subsp. cebennensis
Distribution: NE-Spain (S-Pyrénées); S-France (Causse Noir, near Millau)
12 FRA SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Euphrasia jaubertiana proles viscida Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 140 (1909)
= Euphrasia lanceolata proles catalaunica Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 11: 211 (1912), nomen
= Euphrasia lanceolata var. catalaunica Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 11: 211 (1912), nomen
= Euphrasia viscida Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 140 (1909)
= Odontites broussei Sennen; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 73: 659 (1927)
= Odontites catalaunicus f. latifolius Sennen Exsicc.(Pl.Esp.): no.3500, nomen
= Odontites catalaunicus var. gundisalvii Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 29: 111 (1930), nomen
= Odontites catalaunicus Sennen; Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 11: 211 (1912), nomen
= Odontites duffourii Sennen; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 73: 659 (1926 publ. 1927)
= Odontites duffourii var. catalaunoides Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 29: 112 (1930)
= Odontites gonzaloi Sennen; Exsicc. (Pl. Esp.) 1926: no. 5933 (1927), nomen
= Odontites heterocalyx Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 29: 111 (1930)
= Odontites jaubertianus subsp. cebennensis (H.J.Coste & Soulié) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France 787 (1837)
= Odontites lanceolatus var. sventenii Marcet; Bol. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 44: 84 (1946)
= Odontites ruber var. catalaunicus Sennen ex Rivas Goday & Borja; Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 19: 454 (1961), nomen
subspecies :
subsp. olotensis (Cadevall) B.Bock; Bull. Soc. Bot. Centre-Ouest 43: 214 (2012)
Distribution: NE-Spain (Pyrénées); Andorra
12 ADO SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Euphrasia lanceolata proles olotensis Pourr. ex Sennen; Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 11: 211 (1912), nomen
= Euphrasia olotensis Pourr. ex Sennen; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 73: 659 (1926 publ. 1927), nom. inval.
= Odontites lanceolata subsp. olotensis (Pau ex Cadevall) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 14: 99 (1983)
= Odontites lanceolata var. olotensis Pau ex Cadevall
= Odontites lanceolatus subsp. olotensis (Pourr. ex Cadevall) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 14: 99 (1983)
= Odontites lanceolatus var. olotensis Pourr. ex Cadevall; Fl. Catalunya 4: 273 (1932)
= Odontites olotensis Sennen; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 73: 659 (1926 publ. 1927), nomen
species :
Odontites citrinus Bolliger; Willdenowia 26(1-2): 157 (1996)
Distribution: N-Tunisia
20 TUN
species :
Odontites corsicus (Loisel.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 611 (1838)
Distribution: Corsica; Sardinia
12 COR SAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontites albidulus Mabille; Rech. Pl. Corse 2: 44 (1869)
= Euphrasia corsica Loisel.; Fl. Gall. [Loiseleur] 2: 367 (1807)
species :
Odontites discolor Pomel; Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 301 (1874)
subspecies :
subsp. discolor
Distribution: NE-Algeria
20 ALG
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontites atlanticus Coss. ex Batt.; Fl. Algérie [Battandier et al.] Dicot. 657 (1890)
variant :
var. brevistylus El Mokni, Sebei & El Aouni; Int. J. Advanced Res. 3(2): 380 (2015)
Distribution: Tunisia
20 TUN
variant :
var. longistylus El Mokni, Sebei & El Aouni; Int. J. Advanced Res. 3(2): 380 (2015)
Distribution: Tunisia
20 TUN
subspecies :
subsp. ciliatus (Pomel) Bolliger; Willdenowia 26(1-2): 147 (1996)
Distribution: Algeria
20 ALG
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontites ciliatus Pomel; Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 2: 302 (1875)
= Odontites purpurea subsp. ciliata (Pomel) Quézel & Santa; Nouv. Fl. Algér. 2(2): 851 (1963)
species :
Odontites foliosus Pérez Lara; Actas Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 23(3): 261 (1894)
Distribution: S-Spain (Cadiz, Malaga); Morocco
12 SPA 20 MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontites squarrosus subsp. foliosus (Pérez Lara) Bolliger; Willdenowia 26(1-2): 151 (1996)
species :
Odontites glutinosus (M.Bieb.) Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 10: 549 (1846)
Distribution: France [I]; E-Serbia; Albania; Bulgaria; Greece (rare high mountains of mainland); Crete (Lefka Ori); European Russia; Crimea; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia)
12 fra 13 ALB BUL GRC KRI SRB 14 KRY RUS 33 ARM GEO NCS 34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Euphrasia glutinosa M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 2: 70 (1808)
= Euphrasia viscosa Pall. ex M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 2: 70 (1808), nom. illeg.
= Macrosyringion glutinosum (M.Bieb.) Rothm.; Mitt. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, N. F. 50: 228 (1943)
= Odontites glutinosa f. pilatianus (Ronniger & Rohlena) E.Mayer; Glasn. Republ. Zavoda Zastitu Prír. Prírodnjacke Zbirke Titogradu 4: 10 (1971 publ.1972)
= Odontites ixodes Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 7: 55 (1853)
= Odontites pilatianus Ronniger & Rohlena; Mitt. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, N. F. 51: 353 (1944)
species :
Odontites hispidulus (Boiss.) Bolliger; Willdenowia 26(1-2): 104 (1996)
Distribution: Lebanon
34 LEB
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontites luteus var. hispidulus Boiss.; (1879)
species :
Odontites hollianus (Lowe) Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 10: 550 (1846)
Distribution: Madeira (Madeira Isl.)
21 MDR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bartsia scordifolia (Rchb.) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 1: 189 (1841)
= Euphrasia holliana Lowe; Trans. Cambridge Philos. Soc. 4: 20 (1831)
= Trixago scordifolia Rchb.; Flora 13: 131 (1830)
species :
Odontites jaubertianus (Boreau) D.Dietr. ex Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 3: 401 (1844)
Distribution: France
12 FRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Euphrasia borsei Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 140 (1909)
= Euphrasia jaubertiana proles boraei Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 140 (1909)
= Euphrasia jaubertiana Boreau; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 2, 6: 254 (1836)
= Odontites chrysanthus Boreau; Fl. Centre France [Boreau], éd. 3, 2: 491 (1857)
= Odontites jaubertianus subsp. chrysanthus (Boreau) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France 787 (1837)
species :
Odontites kaliformis (Pourr.) Pau; Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 6: 28 (1907)
Distribution: NE-Spain (Levante)
12 SPA
Remarks: in salt marshes
Synonyms: hidden
= Euphrasia kaliformis Pourr. ex Willd.; Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. [Willdenow] 635, 636 (1809)
= Odontites valentinus M.B.Crespo & Mateo; Fl. Montiber. 41: 63 (2009)
species :
Odontites lanceolatus (Gaudin) Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 862 (1832)
subspecies :
subsp. lanceolatus
Distribution: SE-France; NW-Italy (SW-Alps)
12 FRA 13 ITA
Remarks: very rare
Synonyms: hidden
= Bartsia lanceolata (Gaudin) Rchb.f.; Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. [H.G.L.Reichenbach] 20: 57 (1862)
= Euphrasia lanceolata Gaudin; Fl. Helv. 4: 116 (1829)
= Euphrasia lutea proles lanceolata (Gaudin) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 143 (1909)
= Odontites luteus subsp. lanceolatus (Gaudin) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France 787 (1937)
= Odontites ruber subsp. lanceolatus (Gaudin) Bonnier & Layens; Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France 238 (1894)
= Orthantha lanceolata Wettst.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3b: 101 (1893)
= Orthanthella lanceolata (Gaudin) Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94(5): 293 (1983)
subspecies :
subsp. provincialis Bolliger; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 111(1): 19 (1989)
Distribution: SE-France (Haute-Provence)
12 FRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontites luteus subsp. provincialis (Bolliger) J.-M.Tison; Biocosme Mésogéen 27(4): 128 (2010)
= Odontites provincialis (Bolliger) Landolt; Fl. Indicativa 269 (2010)
species :
Odontites lapiei Batt.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 56: 70 (1910)
Distribution: Algeria (Djurdjura Mts.)
20 ALG
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontites violaceus var. lapiei (Batt.) Maire; Cat. Pl. Maroc 3: 691 (1934)
species :
Odontites linkii Heldr. & Sart. ex Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 3(3): 177 (1856)
subspecies :
subsp. linkii
Name: Link´s Zahntrost (DE); Link´s Bartsia (EN)
Distribution: Greece (C-Greece, Sporades, Mt. Olimbos, Mt. Pelion, Evvoia, Attiki, Peloponnisos); Crete; East Aegaean Isl. (Karpathos, Chalki)
13 GRC KRI 34 EAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Euphrasia frutescens Sieber; Isis [Oken] 1820: 294 (1820), nom. inval.
= Euphrasia rigidifolia Link ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 550 (1881), nom. inval.
= Odontites bocconei subsp. linkii (Boiss.) Maire & Petitm.
= Odontites creticus Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 4(2): 477 (1879)
= Odontites frutescens Halácsy; Consp. Fl. Graec. 2: 438 (1902), nom. superfl.
= Odontites linkii subsp. creticus (Boiss.) Greuter; Ann. Mus. Goulandris 1: 51 (1973)
subspecies :
subsp. cyprius (Boiss.) Bolliger; Willdenowia 26(1-2): 135 (1996)
Distribution: Cyprus (C-Mountains, S-Cyprus, W-Cyprus, N-Cyprus)
34 CYP
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontites bocconi Kotschy; Ins. Cypern [Unger & Kotschy] 292 (1865), non (Guss.) Walp.
= Odontites cypria Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 4(2): 477 (1879)
species :
Odontites litoralis (Fr.) Fr.; Summa Veg. Scand. [Fries] 1: 19 (1845)
Name: Salz-Zahntrost (DE), Litoral Bartsia (EN)
Distribution: England (Scotland, Outer Hebrides, Shetland Isl.); Denmark; S-Norway; Netherlands; Germany (Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Schleswig-Holstein, +Saarland); Poland; Estonia; Latvia; European Russia
10 DEN GRB NOR 11 GER NET POL 14 EST LAT RUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Bartsia litoralis (Fr.) E.H.L.Krause; Deutschl. Fl. [Sturm], ed. 2, 10: 170 (1903)
= Bartsia odontites var. simplex (Hartm.) Wahlb.; (1820)
= Euphrasia litoralis (Fr.) Fr.; Summa Veg. Scand. [Fries] 196 (1845)
= Euphrasia litoralis (Fr.) H.Karst.; Deut. Fl. [Karsten] 938 (1882), isonym
= Euphrasia odontites var. litoralis Fr.; Novit. Fl. Suec. Mant. 3: 196 (1835)
= Odontites brevifolia H.Lindb.; (1944)
= Odontites litoralis f. decumbens Brenner; Meddeland. Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 25: 18 (1900)
= Odontites litoralis var. balticus Eklund ex Markl.; (1955)
= Odontites rubra subsp. litoralis (Fr.) Hartl; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi, Begr.], ed. 2, 6(1: 5): 329 (1972)
= Odontites serotinus subsp. litoralis (Fr.) Hayek; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 6: 102 (1913)
= Odontites simplex (Hartm.) Krok; (1879) ex Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur. 3: 551 (1881)
= Odontites vernus subsp. litoralis (Fr.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 551 (1881)
= Odontium rubrum var. simplex Hartm.; Handb. Skand. Fl. 237 (1820), nom. inval.
species :
Odontites longiflorus (Vahl) Webb; Iter Hispan. [Webb] 24 (1838)
Distribution: Spain (widespread); Andorra; Morocco
12 ADO SPA 20 MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Euphrasia longiflora Vahl; Symb. Bot. [Vahl] 3: 78 (1794)
= Macrosyringion longiflorum (Vahl) Rothm.; Mitt. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, N. F. 50: 228 (1943)
= Odontites longiflorus subsp. lateritius (Charpin & Fern.Casas) Sánchez-Gómez; Fl. Murcia [Sánchez-Gómez et al.] 347 (1996)
= Odontites longiflorus var. lateritius Charpin & Fern.Casas; Candollea 30(1): 56 (1975)
= Odontites longiflorus var. roseus A.Segura; Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 32(2): 766 (1975)
species :
Odontites luteus (L.) Clairv.; Man. Herbor. Suisse 207 (1811)
Name: Gelber Zahntrost (DE)
Distribution: Germany (Brandenburg, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, +Niedersachsen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein [I], +Saarland, +Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; NE-Spain; Andorra; France; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; San Marino; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (rare mountains of N-Greece); C-European Russia; E-European Russia; W-European Russia; Ukraine; Crimea; Kazakhstan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Turkey (N-Anatolia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia); Lebanon (C-Lebanon)
11 AUT CZE GER HUN POL SLO SWI 12 ADO COR FRA SAR SPA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS MNT NMA ROM SIC SLV SMA SRB TUE 14 KRY RUS UKR 32 KAZ 33 GEO NCS 34 LEB TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bartsia lutea (L.) Rchb.f.; Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. [H.G.L.Reichenbach] 20: 56 (1862)
= Euphrasia alpina var. brachystemon (Reut.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 142 (1909)
= Euphrasia bonifaciensis Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 142 (1909)
= Euphrasia coris Crantz; Stirp. Austr. Fasc., ed. 2, 4: 298 (1769)
= Euphrasia laevis Gaterau; Descr. Pl. Montauban 111 (1798)
= Euphrasia linifolia L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 604 (1753)
= Euphrasia lutea proles bonifaciensis Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 142 (1909)
= Euphrasia lutea proles linifolia (L.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 142 (1909)
= Euphrasia lutea L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 604 (1753)
= Odontites linifolius (L.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 611 (1838)
= Odontites luteus subsp. bonifaciensis (Rouy) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France 787 (1937)
= Odontites luteus subsp. gordianii (Sennen & Malag.) Ch.Duffour; Exsicc. (Soc. Française) 1930: no. 6188 6188 (1930)
= Odontites luteus subsp. linifolius (L.) Rothm.; Mitt. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, N. F. 50: 229 (1943)
= Odontites luteus var. brachystemon Reut.; Cat. Pl. Vasc. Genève, éd. 2: 168 (1861)
= Odontites luteus var. coris (Crantz) Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 359 (1832)
= Orthantha lutea (L.) A.Kern. ex Wettst.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3b: 101 (1893)
= Orthanthella lutea (L.) Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94(5): 293 (1983)
species :
Odontites maroccanus Bolliger; Willdenowia 26(1-2): 135 (1996), nom. nov.
Distribution: Morocco (Middle Atlas)
20 MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontites violaceus var. brevifolius Emb. & Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 22: 59 (1931)
species :
Odontites powellii Maire; Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 7: 198 (1924). nomen, et in Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 15: 389, descr (1924)
Distribution: Morocco (Middle Atlas)
20 MOR
species :
Odontites purpureus (Desf.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 611 (1838)
Distribution: Algeria; ?Tunisia
20 ALG
Synonyms: hidden
= Bartsia garidelii Ball; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 16: 602 (1878)
= Bartsia granatensis Ball; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 16: 602 (1878)
= Bartsia purpurea (Desf.) Ball; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 16: 602 (1878), nom. illeg.
= Euphrasia purpurea Desf.; Fl. Atlant. 2: 36 (1798)
species :
Odontites pyrenaeus (Bubani) Rothm.; Cavanillesia 7: 120 (1935)
subspecies :
subsp. pyrenaeus
Distribution: NE-Spain (SC-Pyrénées); Andorra
12 ADO SPA
Remarks: often included in O. luteus
Synonyms: hidden
= Euphrasia pyrenaea Bubani; Fl. Pyren. [Bubani] 1: 278 (1897)
subspecies :
subsp. abilianus P.Monts.; Bol. Soc. Brot., Ser. 2, 53: 589 (1980)
Distribution: N-Spain (near Jaca)
12 SPA
species :
Odontites rameauanus Emb.; Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 33: 41 (1932 publ. 1933)
Distribution: Morocco
20 MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bartsiella rameauana (Emb.) Bolliger; Willdenowia 26(1-2): 76 (1996)
= Bartsiella rameauana subsp. pseudogranatensis (Quézel) Ibn Tattou; Trav. Inst. Sci. Univ. Mohammed V, Sér. Bot. 37: 362 (2005)
= Odontites pseudogranatensis Quézel; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 44: 259 (1954)
species :
Odontites recordonii Burnat & Barbey; Not. Voy. Bot. Baléar. 42, t. 1 (1882)
Distribution: NE- & E-Spain
12 SPA
Remarks: in dry calcareous grassland
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontites anselmei Sennen; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 75: 447 (1928)
= Odontites eliassennenii Pau; Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 6: 28 (1907)
species :
Odontites rigidifolius (Biv.) Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 10: 550 (1846)
Distribution: Sicily; Algeria
13 SIC 20 ALG
Synonyms: hidden
= Euphrasia rigidifolia Biv. ex Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 2: 775 (1825)
= Lasiopera rigidifolia (Biv. ex Spreng.) C.Presl; Fl. Sicul. [Presl] 1: 34 (1826)
= Odontites citardae Tod. ex Caruel; Fl. Ital. [Parlatore] 6: 459 (1885)
species :
Odontites sillettii Brullo, V.Tomas. & Wagens.; Phytotaxa 213(3): 273 (2015)
Distribution: Italy
13 ITA
species :
Odontites triboutii Gren. & Paill.; Billotia 1: 81 (1864)
Distribution: Algeria; ?Tunisia
20 ALG
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontites fradinii Pomel; Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 303 (1874)
= Odontites luteus subsp. reboudii (Pomel) Quézel & Santa; Nouv. Fl. Algér. 2(2): 850 (1963)
= Odontites luteus subsp. triboutii (Gren. & Paill.) Quézel & Santa; Nouv. Fl. Algér. 2(2): 850 (1963)
= Odontites reboudii Pomel; Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 303 (1874)
species :
Odontites vernus (Bellardi) Dumort.; Fl. Belg. [Dumortier] 32 (1827)
subspecies :
subsp. vernus
Name: Früher Roter Zahntrost, Acker-Zahntrost (DE), Field Bartsia (EN)
Distribution: England (England, Wales, Isle of Man, Scotland, Outer Hebrides, Orkney Isl., Shetland Isl., +Isles of Scilly); Ireland (Ireland, Northern Ireland); Denmark; Sweden; Germany (Brandenburg, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; N-Portugal; Spain; Andorra; C-Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Albania; NE-Greece (Rodopi); Belarus; NW-European Russia; Russian Far East [I] (Amur [I]); etc.
10 DEN GRB IRE SWE 11 CZE GER HUN SLO 12 ADO POR SPA 13 ALB BIH CRO GRC ITA SLV 14 BLR RUS 31 rfe
Synonyms: hidden
= Bartsia odontites var. verna (Bellardi) Hook.f.; Student´s Fl. Brit. Isl. 271 (1870)
= Bartsia odontites var. vulgaris Syme; 174 (1866)
= Bartsia verna (Bellardi) Rchb.f.; Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. [H.G.L.Reichenbach] 20: 57, t. 107 (1862)
= Euphrasia divergens Jord. ex F.W.Schultz; Arch. Fl. France Allem. [F.W.Schultz] 191 (1850)
= Euphrasia kochii F.W.Schultz; Arch. Fl. France Allem. [F.W.Schultz] 315 (1854)
= Euphrasia longifolia (Corb.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 139 (1909)
= Euphrasia odontites proles longifolius (Corb.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 139 (1909)
= Euphrasia odontites var. angustifolia M.Loehr; Prodr. Fl. Preuss. Rheinl. [Wirtgen] 127 (1842)
= Euphrasia odontites var. arvensis Wirtg.; Fl. Coblenz 142 (1841)
= Euphrasia odontites var. latifolia Coss. & Germ.; Fl. Descr. Anal. Paris 1: 303 (1845), nom. superfl.
= Euphrasia odontites var. verna (Bellardi) Mérat; Nouv. Fl. Env. Paris 236 (1812)
= Euphrasia paschalis Sennen; Diagn. Nouv. 288 (1936)
= Euphrasia rubra Bubani; Fl. Pyren. [Bubani] 1: 276 (1897)
= Euphrasia rubra Hoppe; Bot. Taschenb. Anfänger Wiss. Apothekerkunst 215 (1791)
= Euphrasia verecunda Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 95 (1796)
= Euphrasia verna Bellardi; Osserv. Bot. 58 (1788)
= Odontites ceretanus Sennen; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 73: 659 (1926 publ. 1927)
= Odontites divergens Jord.; Arch. Fl. 1(1, 2): 191 (1854)
= Odontites jaubertianus var. roseiflorus Sennen Exsicc.(Pl.Esp.): no.3130, nomen
= Odontites kochii F.W.Schultz; Flora 36: 557 (1853)
= Odontites longifolius Corb.; Nouv. Fl. Normandie 436 (1894)
= Odontites odontites subsp. serotinus Lam. ex Wettst.; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 70: 321 (1901), nom. inval.
= Odontites odontites subsp. vernus (Bellardi) Wettst.; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 70: 321 (1901), nom. inval.
= Odontites paschalis Sennen; Diagn. Nouv. 288 (1936)
= Odontites rotundatus Ball; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., Ser. 2, 4: 30 (1849)
= Odontites ruber Besser; Prim. Fl. Galiciae Austriac. 2: 47 (1809) non (Baumg.) Pers.
= Odontites ruber subsp. vernus (Bellardi) Neuman; Sver. Fl. 138 (1901)
= Odontites ruber subsp. vernus (Bellardi) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France 786 (1937), isonym
= Odontites ruber var. divergens (Jord.) Lange; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn, Ser. 2, 4: 50 (1864)
= Odontites ruber var. latifolius Coss. ex Lange; Prodr. Fl. Hispan. [Willkomm & Lange] 2: 617 (1870), pro syn.
= Odontites ruber var. strictus Lange; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn, Ser. 2, 4: 50 (1864)
= Odontites ruber var. vernus (Bellardi) Coss. & Germ.; Fl. Descr. Anal. Paris, éd. 2: 372 (1861)
= Odontites serotinus subsp. vernus (Bellardi) Hayek; Fl. Steiermark 2: 181 (1912)
= Odontites serotinus var. canescens Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 359 (1831)
= Odontites serotinus var. divergens (Jord.) Gren.; Fl. France [Grenier] 2(2): 607 (1853)
= Odontites serotinus var. latifolius (Coss. & Germ.) Pau; Bol. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 1: 153 (1901)
= Odontites serotinus var. paularensis Pau; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 18: 88 (1919)
= Odontites simplex Krok ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 551 (1881), nom. inval.
= Odontites vernus subsp. longifolius Corb.; Nouv. Fl. Normandie 436 (1894)
= Odontites vernus subsp. pumilus (Nordst.) A.Pedersen; Bot. Tidsskr. 58: 291 (1963)
= Odontites vernus var. intercedens Waisb.; 439 (1899), nom. illeg.
= Odontites vulgaris Steven; Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 6: 4 (1823), nom. illeg.
subspecies :
subsp. fennicus (Markl.) Pinto-Carr., E.Rico & M.M.Mart.Ort.; Taxon 66(4): 901 (2017)
Distribution: S-Finland; W-Estonia; Latvia
10 FIN 14 EST LAT
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontites fennicus (Markl.) Tzvelev; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 28: 165 (1991)
= Odontites litoralis subsp. fennicus Markl.; Acta Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 72(16): 5 (1955)
= Odontites ruber subsp. fennicus (Markl.) Á.Löve & D.Löve; (1961)
= Odontites ruber var. fennicus (Markl.) Hartl; (1972)
subspecies :
subsp. himalayicus (Pennell) Pinto-Carr., E.Rico & M.M.Mart.Ort.; Taxon 66(4): 901 (2017)
Distribution: NE-Pakistan (Baltistan, Skardu); India (Jammu & Kashmir)
40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontites vulgaris subsp. himalayicus (Pennell) Bolliger; Willdenowia 26(1-2): 113 (1996)
= Odontites himalayicus Pennell; Monogr. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 5 (Scroph. W. Himal.) 98 (1943)
subspecies :
subsp. mesatlanticus (Emb. & Maire) Pinto-Carr., E.Rico & M.M.Mart.Ort.; Taxon 66(4): 901 (2017)
Distribution: Morocco (Middle Atlas)
20 MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontites mesatlanticus Emb. & Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 22: 58 (1931)
= Odontites vulgaris subsp. mesatlanticus (Emb. & Maire) Bolliger; Willdenowia 26(1-2): 111 (1996)
species :
Odontites violaceus Pomel; Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 301 (1874)
Distribution: N-Algeria
20 ALG
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontites djurdjurae Coss. ex Batt. & Trab.; Fl. Algérie [Battandier et al.] Dicot. 657 (1889)
species :
Odontites viscosus (L.) Clairv.; Man. Herbor. Suisse 207 (1811)
subspecies :
subsp. viscosus
Distribution: SW-Switzerland; NE-Spain; Andorra; France
11 SWI 12 ADO FRA SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Dispermotheca alpestris (Jourd. & Fourr.) Beauverd; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, Sér. 2, 3: 322 (1911)
= Dispermotheca viscosa (L.) Beauverd; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, Sér. 2, 3: 321 (1911)
= Dispermotheca viscosa var. alpestris (Jord. & Fourr.) Beauverd; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, Sér. 2, 4: 433 (1912)
= Euphrasia brigantiaca Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 141 (1909)
= Euphrasia linifolia Schousb. ex Ball; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 16: 602 (1878)
= Euphrasia viscosa proles brigantiaca Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 141 (1909)
= Euphrasia viscosa L.; Mant. Pl. 86 (1767)
= Lasiopera squamosa C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 3: 91 (1845)
= Odontites alpestris Jourd. & Fourr.; Brev. Pl. Nov. 2: 87 (1868)
= Odontites dukerleyi Gren. & Paill.; Billotia 1: 82 (1864)
= Odontites hispanicus var. aranensis P.Monts.; Diagn. Nouv. 261 (1936)
= Odontites viscosa subsp. oscensis P.Monts.; Bull. Soc. Échange Pl. Vasc. Eur. Occid. Bassin Médit. 18: 74 (1981)
= Odontites viscosus subsp. alpestris (Jord. & Fourr.) Rothm.; Mitt. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, N. F. 50: 229 (1943)
= Odontites viscosus subsp. oscensis P.Monts.; Bull. Soc. Échange Pl. Vasc. Eur. Occid. Bassin Médit. 18: 74 (1981)
subspecies :
subsp. asturicus M.Laínz; Bol. Inst. Estud. Asturianos, Supl. Ci. 22(Aport. Conoc. Fl. Cantabro -Astur, 11:): 27 (1976)
Distribution: NW-Spain (Cordillera Cantabrica, Montes de Leon)
12 SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontites asturicus (M.Laínz) M.Laínz; Mis Contrib. Fl. Asturias 57 (1982)
= Odontites asturicus var. sanguineus M.Laínz; Mis Contrib. Fl. Asturias 58 (1982)
subspecies :
subsp. australis (Boiss.) Jahand. & Maire; Cat. Pl. Maroc 3: 691 (1934)
Distribution: Portugal; Spain (fairly widespread); Morocco
12 POR SPA 20 MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Dispermotheca hispanica (Boiss. & Reut.) Beauverd; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, Sér. 2, 3: 323 (1911)
= Dispermotheca viscosa subsp. australis (Boiss.) Beauverd; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, Sér. 2, 4: 433 (1912)
= Dispermotheca viscosa var. australis (Boiss.) Beauverd; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, Sér. 2, 4: 434 (1912)
= Dispermotheca viscosa var. lusitanica Beauverd; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, Sér. 2, 4: 434 (1912)
= Odontites australis (Boiss.) Font Quer; Cavanillesia 3: 61 (1930)
= Odontites hispanicus Boiss. & Reut.; Pugill. Pl. Afr. Bor. Hispan. 91 (1852)
= Odontites viscosa subsp. hispanica (Boiss. & Reut.) Rothm.; Mitt. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, N. F. 50: 279 (1943)
= Odontites viscosa var. australis Boiss.; Voy. Bot. Espagne 2: 471 (1841)
= Odontites viscosus subsp. hispanicus (Boiss. & Reut.) Rothm.; Mitt. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, N. F. 50: 279 (1943)
= Odontites viscosus subsp. lusitanicus Bolliger; Flora, Morphol. Geobot. Oekophysiol. 186(3-4): 216 (1992), et Willdenowia 26(1-2): 97 (1996)
= Odontites viscosus var. australis Boiss.; Voy. Bot. Espagne 2: 471 (1841)
= Odontites viscosus var. commutatus Pau; Not. Bot. Fl. Españ. 6: 85 (1896), nomen
subspecies :
subsp. eriopodus Litard. & Maire; Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 26: 31 (1930)
Distribution: Morocco (Middle Atlas); W-Algeria (Tlemcen)
20 ALG MOR
subspecies :
subsp. granatensis (Boiss.) Bolliger; Flora, Morphol. Geobot. Oekophysiol. 186(3-4): 217 (1992)
Distribution: +S-Spain (+Sa. Nevada)
12 SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Dispermotheca granatensis (Boiss.) Beauverd; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, Sér. 2, 3: 323 (1911)
= Odontites granatensis Boiss.; Elench. Pl. Nov. 71 (1838)
species :
Odontites vulcanicus Bolliger; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 112(1): 116 (1990)
Distribution: Morocco (Middle Atlas)
20 MOR
species :
Odontites vulgaris Moench; Methodus [Moench] 499 (1794)
subspecies :
subsp. vulgaris
Name: Roter Zahntrost (DE), Red bartsia (EN)
Distribution: England (England, Wales, S-Scotland, Isles of Scilly); Ireland (Ireland, Northern Ireland); Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein, Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Austria; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; France; Andorra; Channel Isl.; Italy; San Marino; Slovenia; Croatia; Albania; European Turkey; Greece (scattered mainland); Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Belarus; NW-European Russia; Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia, Yakutia); Russian Far East [I] (Amur [I], Khabarovsk [I], Primorye [I], Sakhalin [I]); Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SE-Anatolia); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Bamyan); China (Gansu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Xinjiang); Mongolia; Canada [I] (Alberta [I], Manitoba [I], New Brunswick [I], Newfoundland [I], Nova Scotia [I], Ontario [I], Prince Edward Isl. [I], Québec [I], Saskatchewan [I]); St. Pierre et Miquelon [I]; USA [I] (Massachusetts [I], Maine [I], Michigan [I], New York [I], Vermont [I], Wisconsin [I]); etc.
10 GRB IRE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN LIE LUX NET SLO SWI 12 ADO CIS FRA 13 ALB CRO GRC ITA SLV SMA TUE 14 BLR EST LAT LIT RUS 30 SIB 31 rfe 32 KAZ KGZ TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 AFG IRN TUR 36 CHI 37 MON 71 cdn 72 cdn spm 74 usa 75 usa
Synonyms: hidden
= Bartsia odontites (L.) Huds.; Fl. Angl. [Hudson], ed. 2: 268 (1778)
= Bartsia odontites var. rotundata (Ball) Syme; 174 (1866)
= Bartsia odontites var. serotina (Asch.) Syme; 174 (1866)
= Bartsia serotina (Dumort.) Bertol.; Amoen. Ital. 33 (1803)
= Euphrasia longifolia Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 9: 139 (1909)
= Euphrasia odontites proles serotinus (Coss. & Germ.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 138 (1909)
= Euphrasia odontites f. elegans Osswald; 59 (1893)
= Euphrasia odontites L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 604 (1753)
= Euphrasia odontites var. angustifolia Coss. & Germ.; Fl. Descr. Anal. Paris 1: 303 (1845)
= Euphrasia odontites var. latifolia M.Loehr; Prodr. Fl. Preuss. Rheinl. [Wirtgen] 127 (1842)
= Euphrasia odontites var. laxiflora M.Loehr; Prodr. Fl. Preuss. Rheinl. [Wirtgen] 127 (1842)
= Euphrasia odontites var. pratensis Wirtg.; Fl. Coblenz 142 (1841)
= Euphrasia odontites var. serotina Asch.; Fl. Brandenburg 1(2): 491 (1864)
= Euphrasia odontites var. serotina Franch.; (1885), nom. illeg.
= Euphrasia serotina Lam.; Fl. Franç. [Lamarck] 2: 350 (1779), nom. superfl.
= Odontites hydrophilis Sennen; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 73: 659 (1926 publ. 1927)
= Odontites leptocheilos Sennen; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 73: 659 (1926 publ. 1927)
= Odontites odontites (L.) Wettst.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3b: 102 (1893), nom. inval.
= Odontites odontites subsp. serotinus (Asch.) Wettst.; 321 (1901)
= Odontites odontites var. divergens (Jord.) Borbás; 464 (1898)
= Odontites odontites var. leucanthus Borbás; 463 (1898)
= Odontites odontites var. stenodontus Borbás; 463 (1898)
= Odontites odontites var. villosulus (Schur) Borbás; 463 (1898)
= Odontites pellegrinii Sennen; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 75: 447 (1928)
= Odontites pratensis (Wirtg.) Borbás; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 276 (1899)
= Odontites puigii Sennen; Diagn. Nouv. 45 (1936)
= Odontites ruber Gilib.; Fl. Lit. Inch. 126 (1782), opus utique oppr.
= Odontites ruber Opiz; 69 (1852), nom. illeg.
= Odontites ruber subsp. canescens (Rchb.) Pignatti; Giorn. Bot. Ital. 111: 52 (1977)
= Odontites ruber subsp. pumilus (Nordst.) U.Schneid.; 190 (1964)
= Odontites ruber subsp. rothmaleri (U.Schneid.) Tzvelev; Fl. Evropeiskoi Chasti S.S.S.R. 5: 284 (1981)
= Odontites ruber subsp. serotinus (Asch.) Neuman; Sver. Fl. 138 (1901)
= Odontites ruber subsp. serotinus (Coss. & Germ.) Maire & Petitm.; Étud. Pl. Vasc. Grèce 166 (1908)
= Odontites ruber var. serotinus Coss. & Germ.; Fl. Descr. Anal. Paris, éd. 2: 372 (1861)
= Odontites salinus (Kotov) Kotov; Bot. Zhurn. S.S.S.R. 4: 76 (1947)
= Odontites serotinus (Lam.) Dumort.; Fl. Belg. [Dumortier] 32 (1827), nom. superfl.
= Odontites serotinus Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 1: 359 (1831), nom. superfl.
= Odontites serotinus subsp. calcicola (Schur) Dostál; Folia Mus. Rerum Nat. Bohemiae Occid., Bot. 21: 11 (1984)
= Odontites serotinus subsp. rothmaleri (U.Schneid.) Dostál; Folia Mus. Rerum Nat. Bohemiae Occid., Bot. 21: 11 (1984)
= Odontites serotinus var. calcicola Lam.
= Odontites serotinus var. salinus Kotov; Zhurn. Russk. Bot. Obshch. 16: 457 (1931)
= Odontites verna subsp. pumila (Nordst.) Pedersen
= Odontites verna subsp. serotina (Dumort.) Corb.; Nouv. Fl. Normandie 437 (1894)
= Odontites verna var. canescens (Rchb.) E.Mayer; Glasn. Republ. Zavoda Zastitu Prír. Prírodnjacke Zbirke Titogradu 4: 11 (1971 publ.1972)
= Odontites vernus subsp. salinus (Kotov) N.Andreev; Fl. Narodna Republ. Bulg. 10: 244 (1995)
= Odontites vernus subsp. serotinus Corb.; Nouv. Fl. Normandie 437 (1894)
= Odontites vernus var. brevibracteatus Bogenh.; Taschenb. Fl. Jena 304 (1850)
= Odontites vernus var. canescens (Rchb.) E.Mayer; Glasn. Republ. Zavoda Zastitu Prír. Prírodnjacke Zbirke Titogradu 4: 11 (1971 publ.1972)
= Odontites vernus var. pratensis (Wirtg.) Borbás; 469 (1898)
= Odontites virgatus Lange; Prodr. Fl. Hispan. [Willkomm & Lange] 2: 617 (1870)
= Odontites vulgaris subsp. calcicola (Schur) Soó; Feddes Repert. 85(7-8): 445 (1974)
= Odontites vulgaris subsp. canescens (Rchb.) Soó; Feddes Repert. 85(7-8): 445 (1974)
= Odontites vulgaris subsp. pumilus (Nordst.) A.Pedersen; Bot. Tidsskr. 58: 291 (1963)
= Odontites vulgaris subsp. pumilus (Nordst.) Soó; Feddes Repert. 85(7-8): 445 (1974), isonym
= Odontites vulgaris subsp. pumilus (Nordst.) Tzvelev; Fl. Evropeiskoi Chasti S.S.S.R. 5: 284 (1981), isonym
= Odontites vulgaris subsp. rigidus (Griseb.) Soó; Feddes Repert. 85(7-8): 445 (1974)
= Odontites vulgaris subsp. rothmaleri (U.Schneid.) Tzvelev; Fl. Evropeískoí Chasti S.S.S.R. 5: 284 (1981)
= Odontites vulgaris subsp. salinus (Kotov) Tzvelev; Fl. Evropeískoí Chasti S.S.S.R. 5: 284 (1981)
= Odontium rubrum Hartm.; Handb. Skand. Fl. 237 (1820), nomen
subspecies :
subsp. siculus (Guss.) Bolliger; Willdenowia 26(1-2): 113 (1996)
Distribution: Sicily
13 SIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Euphrasia serotina var. sicula Guss.; Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2(1): 111 (1843)
= Odontites jaubertianus subsp. siculus (Guss.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 550 (1881)
= Odontites ruber subsp. siculus (Guss.) Pignatti; Giorn. Bot. Ital. 111: 52 (1977)
= Odontites siculus (Guss.) Tod. ex Lojac.; Fl. Sicul. [Lojacono] 2(2): 146 (1907)
= Odontites vernus subsp. siculus (Guss.) P.D.Sell; Watsonia 6: 303 (1967)
species :
Odontites ×sennenii Rouy; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 45: 39 (1898)
Distribution: Europe
Error
Remarks: O. luteus x O. vulgaris
Synonyms: hidden
= Euphrasia ×ruscinonensis Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 143 (1909)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.04 (April 17th, 2025)

Covering 356,375 accepted species,
8,782 hybrids, 48,090 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,897 synonyms,
in total 1,416,144* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

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