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Ver. 19.2
April 17th, 2024

131.0000 Family Orchidaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 64 (1789), nom. cons.
over 800 genera, more than 30.000 spp. worldwide, mostly tropical
Species listed in database: 30483; hybrids: 1409
= Apostasiaceae Lindl.; Nix. Pl.: 22 (1833), nom. cons.
= Cypripediaceae Lindl.; Nix. Pl.: 22 (1833)
= Limodoraceae Horan.; Char. Ess. Fam.: 44 (1847)
= Liparidaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 567 (1895)
= Neottiaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat.: 50 (1834)
= Neuwiediaceae R.Dahlgren ex Reveal & Hoogland; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., ser. 4, sect. B Adansonia 13: 91 (1991)
= Ophrydaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 566 (1895)
= Pycnanthaceae Ravenna; Onira 12(6): 29 (2011)
= Vanillaceae Lindl.; Key Bot.: 73 (1835)
131.3005 Genus Paphiopedilum Pfitzer; Morph. Stud. Orchideenbl. 11 (1886)
Distribution: Tropical Asia from India to S-China, and Indochina, Malesia from peninsular Malaysia to Philippines (13) and New Guinea, Solomon Isl., W-Oceania. There are countless artificial garden hybrids which are omitted here. Species delimitation and ranks are often quite controversial.
Species listed in database: 99; hybrids: 37
= Phragmopedilum Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 9: 175 (1901)
= Cordula Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 46 (1838)
= Menephora Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 46 (1838)
= Stimegas Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 45 (1838)
species :
Paphiopedilum acmodontum M.W.Wood; Orchid Rev. 84 (1001): 350 (1976)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
species :
Paphiopedilum adductum Asher; Orchid Digest 47(6): 224 (1983)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Coryopedilum
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum adductum f. cynthiae Cootes & M.Leon; OrchideenJ. 22: 85 (2015)
= Paphiopedilum adductum var. anitum (Golamco) Koop.; Orchid Digest 64: 157 (2000)
= Paphiopedilum anitum Golamco; Waling-Waling Rev. 6(2): 10 (1998)
species :
Paphiopedilum agusii Cavestro; Internet Orchid Sp. Photo Encycl. Nomencl. Notes 3/17/17: 1, figs. 1-3, plate s. n. (2017)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum agusii f. alboviride O.Gruss, Cavestro & G.Benk; Orchidee (Hamburg) 4(8)E: 58 (2018)
species :
Paphiopedilum appletonianum (Gower) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 364 (1896)
Distribution: China (Hainan, S-Guangxi); SE-Thailand; Cambodia; SW-Laos; Vietnam
36 CHI 41 CBD LAO THA VIE
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula appletoniana (Gower) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium appletonianum Gower; Garden (London, 1871-1927) 43: 95 (1893)
= Cypripedium bullenianum var. appletonianum (Gower) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 1: 135 (1893)
= Cypripedium ×wolterianum Kraenzl.; Gard. Chron. 1895, I: 166 (1895)
= Paphiopedilum angustifolium R.F.Guo & Z.J.Liu; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 24(5): 554 (2002)
= Paphiopedilum appletonianum f. album Asher ex O.Gruss; Orchidee (Hamburg) 51(6): 746 (2000)
= Paphiopedilum appletonianum f. immaculatum (Braem) Braem; Orchidees Cult. Protect. 36: 35, 37 (1998)
= Paphiopedilum appletonianum f. tridentatum (S.C.Chen & Z.J.Liu) Aver.; Turczaninowia 9(3): 76 (2006)
= Paphiopedilum appletonianum f. viride (Braem) O.Gruss & Roellke; Orchid. Atlas 286 (2007)
= Paphiopedilum appletonianum var. cerveranum (Braem) O.Gruss & Roellke; Orchid. Atlas 286 (2007)
= Paphiopedilum appletonianum var. hainanense (Fowlie) Braem, C.O.Baker & M.L.Baker; Gen. Paphiopedilum Nat. Hist. & Cult. 2: 295 (1999)
= Paphiopedilum appletonianum var. immaculatum Braem; Paphiopedilum 151 (1988)
= Paphiopedilum appletonianum var. tridentatum (S.C.Chen & Z.J.Liu) S.C.Chen & Z.J.Liu; Gen. Paphiopedilum China 273 (2009)
= Paphiopedilum cerveranum Braem; Orchidees Cult. Protect. 38: 28 (1999)
= Paphiopedilum cerveranum f. viride (Braem) Braem; Orchidées Cult. Protect. 38: 29 (1999)
= Paphiopedilum hainanense Fowlie; Orchid Digest 51(2): 69 (1987)
= Paphiopedilum hookerae subsp. appletonianum (Gower) M.W.Wood; Orchid Rev. 85 (1007): p. 11 (1977)
= Paphiopedilum puberulum S.P.Lei & J.Yong Zhang; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 24: 309 (2002)
= Paphiopedilum robinsonii f. viride Braem; Orchidees Cult. Protect. 36: 36, 38 (1998)
= Paphiopedilum tridentatum S.C.Chen & Z.J.Liu; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 39(5): 455 (2001)
= Paphiopedilum wolterianum (Kraenzl.) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr. IV, 50(12): 79 (1903)
species :
Paphiopedilum areeanum O.Gruss; Orchidee (Hamburg) 52(5): 645 (2001), pro hybr.
Distribution: China (W-Yunnan); Myanmar
36 CHI 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum rhizomatosum S.C.Chen & Z.J.Liu; J. Wuhan Bot. Res. 20(1): 12 (2002)
species :
Paphiopedilum argus (Rchb.f.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 453 (1892)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula argus (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium argus subvar. nigricans A.H.Kent; Veitch, Man. Orchid. Pl. 4: 11 (1889)
= Cypripedium argus Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1873: 608 (1873)
= Cypripedium argus var. moensii A.H.Kent; Veitch, Man. Orchid. Pl. 4: 11 (1889)
= Cypripedium moensianum Anon.; Lindenia 3: 69 t. 129 (1887)
= Cypripedium moensii Anon.; Orchid Rev. 1: 98 (1893)
= Cypripedium pitcherianum Manda; Amer. Florist (Chicago, 1885-1931) 3: 178 (1887)
= Paphiopedilum argus (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 40 (1894)
= Paphiopedilum argus f. nigricans (H.J.Veitch) O.Gruss; OrchideenJ. 4(2): 5, photogrs. (2016)
= Paphiopedilum argus var. moensii (Linden) Stein; Orchideenbuch 450 (1892)
= Paphiopedilum argus var. nigricans Stein; Orchideenbuch 454 (1892)
= Paphiopedilum argus var. parnatanum (Cavestro) W.Suarez; OrchideenJ. 22(2): 62 (2015)
= Paphiopedilum argus var. sriwanae (Koop.) O.Gruss; Caesiana 3: 23 (1994)
= Paphiopedilum parnatanum Cavestro; Orchidees Cult. Protect. 38: 30 (preprint, 19 Feb. 1999)
= Paphiopedilum sriwanae Koop.; Amer. Orchid Soc. Bull. 60(8): 782 (1991)
species :
Paphiopedilum armeniacum S.C.Chen & F.Y.Liu; Acta Bot. Yunnanica 4(2): 163 (1982)
Distribution: China (W-Yunnan); ?Myanmar
36 CHI
Remarks: Subgen. Parvisepalum
Conservation Status: IUCN E (Yunnan)
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum armeniacum f. markii (O.Gruss) Braem; Braem, C. O. Baker & M. L. Baker, Gen. Paphiopedilum Nat. Hist. & Cult. 1: 69 (1998)
= Paphiopedilum armeniacum var. mark-fun Fowlie; Orchid Digest 51(4): 205 (1987) [nom. inval.]
= Paphiopedilum armeniacum var. markii O.Gruss; Orchidee (Hamburg) 48(5): 215 (1997)
= Paphiopedilum armeniacum var. parviflorum Z.J.Liu & J.Yong Zhang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 39(5): 459 (2001)
= Paphiopedilum armeniacum var. undulatum Z.J.Liu & J.Yong Zhang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 39(5): 459 (2001)
species :
Paphiopedilum barbatum (Lindl.) Pfitzer; Pringsh., Jahrb. Wiss. Bot. 19: 159 (1888)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (widespread); Sumatra
42 MLY SUM
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula barbata (Lindl.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cordula nigrita (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium barbatum Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. (1841) Misc. 53
= Cypripedium barbatum var. grande B.S.Williams ex J.Dix; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 2: 361 (1862)
= Cypripedium barbatum var. grandiflorum F.Buyss.; L´Orchidophile
= Cypripedium barbatum var. latisepalum B.S.Williams ex J.Dix; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 2: 359 (1862)
= Cypripedium biflora B.S.Williams; Orch.-Grow. Man., ed. 2: 85 (1862)
= Cypripedium nigritum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1882, II: 102 (1882)
= Cypripedium purpuratum Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient.: t. 1760 (1851), nom. illeg.
= Cypripedium warnerianum Rchb.f. ex Wittm.; Berl. Gart. Zeit. (1883) [375] f. 1-2
= Paphiopedilum barbatum var. nigritum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 92 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum barbatum var. warnerianum T.Moore; Warner Select. Orch. Pl. 3: t. 11 (1878)
= Paphiopedilum callosum var. warnerianum (T.Moore) Aver.; Orchid Digest 71(3): 140 (2007)
= Paphiopedilum nigritum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 40 (1894)
species :
Paphiopedilum barbigerum Tang & F.T.Wang; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol., Peiping, Bot. Ser. 10: 23 (1940)
Distribution: China (S-Guizhou, N-Guangxi, SE-Yunnan); Thailand; N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 THA VIE
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Paphiopedilum
Conservation Status: IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum barbatum f. aureum (H.S.Hua) O.Gruss & Roeth; Caesiana 12: 59 (1999)
= Paphiopedilum barbigerum f. aureum (H.S.Hua) Braem, C.O.Baker & M.L.Baker; Gen. Paphiopedilum Nat. Hist. & Cult. 2: 217 (1999)
= Paphiopedilum barbigerum f. duyduongii N.H.Tuan, C.X.Canh & P.K.Duy; Orchidee (Hamburg) 4(18)E: 144 (2018)
= Paphiopedilum barbigerum var. aureum H.S.Hua; Orchids 68(3): 242 (1999)
= Paphiopedilum barbigerum var. lannaense (Tongkham, Pumikong, Potapohn & Bundithya) Schuit.; OrchideenJ. 29(2): 80 (2022)
= Paphiopedilum charlesworthii var. lannaense Tongkham, Pumikong, Potapohn & Bundithya; Phytotaxa 531(1): 16 (2022)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. barbigerum (Tang & F.T.Wang) Braem; Paphiopedilum 113 (1988)
variant :
var. coccineum (Perner & R.Herrm.) Cavestro; Le Genre Paphiopedilum 2000 (2001)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum coccineum Perner & R.Herrm.; Orchidee (Hamburg) 51(5): 623 (2000)
variant :
var. vejvarutianum (O.Gruss & Roellke) Perner; Orchidee (Hamburg) 64(1): 7 (2013)
Distribution: SW-China; Thailand
36 CHI 41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum vejvarutianum O.Gruss & Roellke; Orchidee (Hamburg) 54(1): 59 (2003)
= Paphiopedilum barbigerum var. lockianum Aver.; Komarovia 2: 13 (2002)
variant :
var. sulivongii Schuit. & P.Bonnet; Orchideen J. 16(1): 10 (2009)
Distribution: Laos
41 LAO
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum gratrixianum var. sulivongii (Schuit. & P.Bonnet) Aver.; Orchidee (Hamburg) 3(6)E: 44 (2017)
species :
Paphiopedilum bellatulum (Rchb.f.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 456 (1892)
Distribution: China (W-Guangxi, SW-Guizhou, S-Yunnan); Myanmar (Taninthayi); N-Thailand; Laos; Vietnam
36 CHI 41 LAO MYA THA VIE
Remarks: Subgen. Brachypetalum
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula bellatula (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium bellatulum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1888, I: 746 & 749 fig. 99 (1888), Lindenia 4: t. 149 (1888)
= Paphiopedilum bellatulum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 40 (1894), isonym
= Paphiopedilum bellatulum f. album (O´Brien) Braem; Braem, C. O. Baker & M. L. Baker, Gen. Paphiopedilum Nat. Hist. & Cult. 1: 97 (1998)
= Paphiopedilum bellatulum f. chlorophyllum Perner; Orchidee (Hamburg) 63(6): 427 (2012)
= Paphiopedilum bellatulum var. album O´Brien; Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 17: 748 (1895)
species :
Paphiopedilum bullenianum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 40 (1894)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Tahan, Pahan, P. Tioman and Gunung Panti, Johor); Sumatra; Borneo (Kalimantan, Sarawak); Java
42 BOR JAW MLY SUM
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula amabilis (Hallier f.) Merr.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 84(Spec. No.): 135 (1921)
= Cordula bulleniana (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cordula bulleniana var. oculata (Rchb.f.) Ames; (1921)
= Cypripedium bullenianum Rchb.f.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 23: 99 (1865)
= Cypripedium robinsonii Ridl.; J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 6: 183 (1915)
= Paphiopedilum amabile Hallier f. [Nat.Tijdschr.Ned.Ind.54: 450 (1894)]
= Paphiopedilum hookerae var. bullenianum (Rchb.f.) Kerch.; Livre Orchid. 454 (1894)
= Paphiopedilum linii Schoser; Orchidee (Hamburg) 17: 181 (1966)
= Paphiopedilum robinsonii (Ridl.) Ridl.; Fl. Malay. Penins. 4: 232 (1924)
= Paphiopedilum tortisepalum Fowlie; Orchid Digest 49(4): 153 (1985)
variant :
var. celebesense (Fowlie & Birk) P.J.Cribb; Genus Paphiopedilum 167 (1987)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Moluccas (Seram)
42 MOL SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum celebesensis Fowlie & Birk; Orchid Digest 44(1): 30 (1980)
= Paphiopedilum ceramense Birk; Paph. Grower´s Man. 103 (1983), nomen
variant :
var. johorense (Fowlie & Yap) Braem, C.O.Baker & M.L.Baker; Gen. Paphiopedilum Nat. Hist. & Cult. 2: 302 (1999)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum johorensis Fowlie & Yap; Orchid Digest 36(2): 72 (1972)
species :
Paphiopedilum bungebelangi Metusala; Edinburgh J. Bot. 74(2): 173 (2017)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Paphiopedilum callosum (Rchb.f.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 457 (1892)
Distribution: Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula callosa (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium callosum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1887, II: 326 (1887)
= Cypripedium crossii C.Morren; Ann. Hort. Belge Étrangère 15: 226, t. 17 (1865), nom. nud.
= Cypripedium schmidtianum Kraenzl.; Bot. Tidsskr. 24: 13 (1901)
= Paphiopedilum callosum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 40 (1894)
= Paphiopedilum callosum var. angustipetalum Guillaumin; Bull. Soc. Bot. France sér. 4, 24: 551 (1924)
= Paphiopedilum callosum var. schmidtianum (Kraenzl.) Pfitzer; Pflanzenr. IV, 50(12): 93 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum crossii (C.Morren) Braem & Senghas; Sida 19: 251 (2000), nom. inval.
= Paphiopedilum crossii f. viridiflorum (Linden) Braem & Chiron; Paphiopedilum 262 (2003)
variant :
var. potentianum (O.Gruss & Roeth) P.J.Cribb; Genus Paphiopedilum ed. 2: 337 (1998)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum crossii var. potentianum (O.Gruss & Roeth) Braem & Senghas; Sida 19(2): 254 (2000)
= Paphiopedilum potentianum O.Gruss & Roeth; Caesiana 5: 39 (1995)
variant :
var. sublaeve (Rchb.f.) P.J.Cribb; Genus Paphiopedilum 188 (1987)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Jerai, Kedah)
41 THA 42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Cypripedium callosum var. sublaeve Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 3: 331 (1888)
= Paphiopedilum callosum subsp. sublaeve (Rchb.f.) Fowlie; Orchid Digest 36: 145 (1972)
= Paphiopedilum crossii var. sublaeve (Rchb.f.) Braem & Senghas; Sida 19(2): 254 (2000)
= Paphiopedilum sublaeve (Rchb.f.) Fowlie; Orchid Digest 43(6): 224 (1979)
= Paphiopedilum thailandense Fowlie; 1979, nomen
species :
Paphiopedilum canhii Aver. & O.Gruss; Orchids (West Palm Beach) 79(5): 288 (2010), et Turczaninowia 13(2): 92 (2010)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum canhii var. funingense Z.J.Liu & L.J.Chen; Orchidee (Hamburg) 64: 320 (2013)
species :
Paphiopedilum charlesworthii (Rolfe) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 40 (1894)
Distribution: China (W-Yunnan); NE-India (Mizoram); Myanmar (Shan, Yangon); N-Thailand
36 CHI 40 IND 41 MYA THA
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Paphiopedilum
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula charlesworthii (Rolfe) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium charlesworthii Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 1: 303 (1893)
= Cypripedium crawshayae O´Brien; Gard. Chron. 1898: t. 18 (1898)
= Paphiopedilum charlesworthii f. crawshayae (O´Brien) O.Gruss; Caesiana 12: 63 (1999)
= Paphiopedilum charlesworthii f. sandowiae Braem; Orchidees Cult. Protect. 36: 35, 37 (1998)
species :
Paphiopedilum ciliolare (Rchb.f.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 462 (1892)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula ciliolaris (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium ciliolare Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1882, II: 488 (1882)
= Cypripedium ciliolare var. miteauanum Linden; Lindenia 4: 7 (1888)
= Cypripedium miteauanum L.Linden & Rodigas; Lindenia 4: 7 (1888)
= Paphiopedilum ciliolare (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 40 (1894)
= Paphiopedilum ciliolare var. miteauanum (Linden) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 89 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum superbiens subsp. ciliolare (Rchb.f.) M.W.Wood; Curtis, Bot. Mag., 183(2): 52 (1981)
species :
Paphiopedilum concolor (Bateman) Pfitzer; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 2 6: 84 (1888)
Distribution: China (W-Guangxi, S-Guizhou, S-Yunnan); Myanmar (Kayin, Mon, Shan, Taninthayi); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; S-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE
Remarks: Subgen. Brachypetalum
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula concolor (Lindl. ex Bateman) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium concolor Lindl. ex Bateman; Bot. Mag. 91: t. 5513 (1865)
= Cypripedium concolor var. sulphurinum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 4: 264 (1888)
= Cypripedium concolor var. tonkinense God.-Leb.; Orchidophile (Argenteuil) 6: 228 (1886)
= Cypripedium tonkinense Anon.; Lindenia 2: 61 (1886)
= Paphiopedilum concolor f. album (Braem) Braem; Braem, C. O. Baker & M. L. Baker, Gen. Paphiopedilum Nat. Hist. & Cult. 1: 101 (1998)
= Paphiopedilum concolor f. dahuaense (Z.J.Liu & J.Yong Zhang) Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen; Gen. Paphiopedilum China 75 (2009)
= Paphiopedilum concolor f. sulphurinum (Rchb.f.) O.Gruss; Orchidee (Hamburg) 52(5): 575 (2001)
= Paphiopedilum concolor var. album Braem; Paphiopedilum 51 (1988) [without type]
= Paphiopedilum concolor var. dahuaense Z.J.Liu & J.Yong Zhang; Acta Bot. Yunnanica 22(4): 393 (2000)
= Paphiopedilum concolor var. immaculatum Z.J.Liu & J.Yong Zhang; Acta Bot. Yunnanica 22(4): 393 (2000)
= Paphiopedilum concolor var. sulphurinum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 57 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum concolor var. tonkinense (God.-Leb.) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 57 (1903)
variant :
var. chlorophyllum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 57 (1903)
Distribution: Myanmar (Taninthayi)
41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cypripedium concolor var. chlorophyllum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n.s., 26: 294 (1886)
= Paphiopedilum concolor subsp. chlorophyllum (Rchb.f.) Fowlie; Orchid Digest 41(5): 190 (1977)
variant :
var. longipetalum (Rolfe) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 57 (1903)
Distribution: Indochina
Synonyms: hidden
= Cypripedium concolor var. longipetalum Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 4: 54 (1896)
= Paphiopedilum concolor var. longipetalum (Rolfe) O.Gruss & Iamwir.; Orchidee (Hamburg) 57(1): 70 (2006), isonym
= Paphiopedilum josianae Braem & Nimp.; Richardiana 14: 187 (2014), nom. nov.
variant :
var. reynieri (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 57 (1903)
Distribution: Indochina
Synonyms: hidden
= Cypripedium concolor var. reynieri Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. n. s. 25: 362 (1886)
= Paphiopedilum concolor subsp. reynieri (Rchb.f.) Fowlie; Orchid Digest 41(5): 190 (1977)
species :
Paphiopedilum cornuatum Z.J.Liu, O.Gruss & L.J.Chen; Orchidee (Hamburg) 62(4): 275 (2011)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Paphiopedilum dayanum (Rchb.f.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 464 (1892)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah)
42 BOR
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula dayana (Robert Stone ex J.Dix) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cordula petri (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium dayanum (Lindl.) Rchb.f.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 20: 214 (1862)
= Cypripedium dayanum Robert Stone ex J.Dix; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 1: 244 (1860)
= Cypripedium dayi B.S.Williams; Orch.-Grow. Man., ed. 2: 85 (1862)
= Cypripedium ernestianum L.Castle; J. Hort. Pract. Gard. 14: 375 (1887)
= Cypripedium petri Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n.s., 13: 680 (1880)
= Cypripedium spectabile var. dayanum (Rchb.f.) Lindl.; Gard. Chron. 1860: 693 (1860)
= Cypripedium superbiens var. dayanum Rchb.f.; (1860)
= Paphiopedilum dayanum (Lindl.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 40 (1894)
= Paphiopedilum dayanum var. petri (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 86 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum petri (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 40 (1894)
species :
Paphiopedilum delenatii Guillaumin; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 71: 554, 558 (1924)
Distribution: China (N-Guangxi, SE-Yunnan); +S-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Remarks: Subgen. Parvisepalum
Conservation Status: IUCN Ex/E
Synonyms: hidden
= Cypripedium delenatii (Guillaumin) C.H.Curtis; Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 89: 208 (1931)
= Paphiopedilum delenatii f. albinum Braem; Braem, C. O. Baker & M. L. Baker, Gen. Paphiopedilum Nat. Hist. & Cult. 1: 73 (1998)
= Paphiopedilum delenatii f. lutescens Grell & Gunzenh.; Orchid Rev. "118(1291): 160 (-162), figs." (2010)
= Paphiopedilum delenatii f. vinicolor O.Gruss & Roeth; Caesiana 29: 4 (2007)
= Paphiopedilum delenatii Guillaumin, Guillaumin; J. Soc. Nat. Hort. France, Ser. IV. 26: 127 (1925), et Rev. Hortic. n. s. 20: 42 (1926), descr.
= Paphiopedilum delenatii var. funingensis Y.Y.Pan & W.H.Rao; Forest Sci. Technol. (S. Korea) 2020(8): 100 (2020)
= Paphiopedilum xichouense Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen; J. Fairylake Bot. Gard. 17: 2 (2006)
species :
Paphiopedilum dianthum Tang & F.T.Wang; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol., Peiping, Bot. Ser. 10: 24 (1940)
Distribution: China (S-Guangxi, SW-Guizhou, SE-Yunnan); N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum aranianum Petchl.; Orchidee (Hamburg) 60(4): 436 (2009)
= Paphiopedilum dianthum f. album O.Gruss; Orchidee (Hamburg) 54(1): 63 (2003)
= Paphiopedilum parishii var. dianthum (Tang & F.T.Wang) K.Karas. & K.Saito; Bull. Hiroshima Bot. Gard. 5: 38 (1982)
species :
Paphiopedilum dodyanum Cavestro; Internet Orchid Sp. Photo Encycl. Nomencl. Notes 5(3): 1, fig., photogrs. 1-2 (2017)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Paphiopedilum druryi (Bedd.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 466 (1892)
Distribution: S-India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Paphiopedilum
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula druryi (Bedd.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium druryi Bedd.; Icon. pl. Ind. Or. 1: 23 (1869)
= Paphiopedilum druryi (Bedd.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 41 (1894), isonym
species :
Paphiopedilum emersonii Koop. & P.J.Cribb; Orchid Advocate 12(3): 86 (1986)
Distribution: China (N-Guangxi, S-Guizhou); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Remarks: Subgen. Parvisepalum
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum emersonii f. album O.Gruss & Petchl.; Orchidee (Hamburg) 53(2): 221 (2002)
= Paphiopedilum emersonii f. luteum Braem; Austral. Orchid Rev. 66(1): 6 (2001)
= Paphiopedilum huonglanae N.T.Tich; Hoa Canh 3: 10 (1998), nom. illeg.
species :
Paphiopedilum exul (Ridl.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 364 (1896)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Paphiopedilum
Conservation Status: IUCN E (Thailand)
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula exul (Ridl.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium exul (Ridl.) O´Brien; Gard. Chron. 1892, I: 522, fig. 77 (1892)
= Cypripedium exul var. aureum Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 4: 162 (1896)
= Cypripedium insigne var. exul Ridl.; Gard. Chron. ser. 3, 10: 94 (1891)
= Paphiopedilum exul f. aureum (Rolfe) O.Gruss & Roellke; Orchidee (Hamburg) 51: 420 (2002)
= Paphiopedilum exul var. aureum (Rolfe) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 75 (1903)
species :
Paphiopedilum fairrieanum (Lindl.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 467 (1892)
Distribution: Bhutan; NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim, West Bengal)
40 BHU IND
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Paphiopedilum
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula fairrieana (Lindl.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium assamicum Linden ex K.Koch & Fintelm.; Wochenschr. Gärtnerei Pflanzenk. 1: 170 (1858)
= Cypripedium fairrieanum Lindl.; Gard. Chron. 1857: 740 (1857)
= Paphiopedilum fairrieanum (Lindl.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 41 (1894), isonym
= Paphiopedilum fairrieanum f. bohlmannianum (Máthé) Braem; Orchidees Cult. Protect. 36: 35, 37 (1998)
= Paphiopedilum fairrieanum var. bohlmannianum Máthé; Orchideenbrief 1(42): 1 (1942)
= Paphiopedilum fairrieanum var. giganteum Pradhan; Indian Orchids: Guide Identif. & Cult. 1: 39 (1976), without latin descr., et Indian Orchids: Guide Identif. & Cult. 2: 674 (1979)
= Paphiopedilum fairrieanum var. nigrescens Pradhan; Indian Orchids: Guide Identif. & Cult. 1: 39 (1976), without latin descr. or type, et Indian Orchids: Guide Identif. & Cult. 2: 674 (1979)
species :
Paphiopedilum fowliei Birk; Orchid Digest 45(2): 63 (1981)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum fowliei f. christianae Braem; Orchidees Cult. Protect. 36: 36, 38 (1998)
= Paphiopedilum fowliei f. sangianum (Braem) O.Gruss & Roeth; Caesiana 12: 60 (1999)
= Paphiopedilum fowliei var. sangianum Braem; Schlechteriana 4: 52 (1993)
= Paphiopedilum hennisianum var. fowliei (Birk) P.J.Cribb; Genus Paphiopedilum 190 (1987)
species :
Paphiopedilum gigantifolium Braem, M.L.Baker & C.O.Baker; Orchidees Cult. Protect. no. 30: 5-12 (1997)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Coryopedilum
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum ayubii A.S.Parnata; Austral. Orchid Rev. (Aug.) 9 (1997), nomen
species :
Paphiopedilum glanduliferum (Blume) Stein; Orchideenbuch 468 (1892)
Distribution: ?Borneo; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Japen Isl., Salawati Isl., Waigeo Isl.)
42 NWG
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Coryopedilum
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula glandulifera (Blume) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912) (glanduligera)
= Cordula praestans (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium gardineri Guillemard; Cruise of the Marchesa 2: 309 (1886)
= Cypripedium glanduliferum Blume; Rumphia 4: 56 (1849)
= Cypripedium praestans Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1887, II: 776 (1887)
= Cypripedium praestans var. warocqueanum Desbois; Cypripedium 401 (1898)
= Paphiopedilum gardineri (Guillaumin) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 41 (1894)
= Paphiopedilum glanduliferum (Blume) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 41 (1894), isonym
= Paphiopedilum glanduliferum var. gardineri (Guillaumin) Braem; Paphiopedilum 69 (1988)
= Paphiopedilum glanduliferum var. praestans (Rchb.f.) Braem; Paphiopedilum 69 (1988)
= Paphiopedilum praestans (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 41 (1894)
= Paphiopedilum praestans var. warocqueanum (Desbois) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr. IV. 50 12: 61 (1903)
species :
Paphiopedilum glaucophyllum J.J.Sm.; Bull. Inst. Bot. Buitenzorg 7: 1 (1900)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Cochlopetalum
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula glaucophylla (J.J.Sm.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium glaucophyllum (J.J.Sm.) Mast.; Gard. Chron. 1903, II: 405 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum glaucophyllum f. flavoviride Braem; Austral. Orchid Rev. 66(1): 16 (2001)
= Paphiopedilum glaucophyllum var. moquetteanum J.J.Sm.; Teysmannia 17: 31 (1906)
= Paphiopedilum moquetteanum (J.J.Sm.) Fowlie; Orchid Digest 44(4): 133 (1980)
= Paphiopedilum moquetteanum f. flavoviride (Braem) Braem & Chiron; Paphiopedilum 419 (2003)
= Paphiopedilum victoria-regina subsp. glaucophyllum (J.J.Sm.) M.W.Wood; Orchid Rev. 84 (995): 137 (1976)
= Paphiopedilum victoria-regina var. moquetteanum (J.J.Sm.) M.W.Wood; Orchid Rev. 84 (995): 137 (1976)
species :
Paphiopedilum godefroyae (God.-Leb.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 468 (1892)
Distribution: Myanmar (Ayeyarwady, Bago, Kayah, Kayin, Mandalay, Mon, Rakhine, Taninthayi, Yangon); Thailand; S-Vietnam
41 MYA THA VIE
Remarks: Subgen. Brachypetalum
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula godefroyae (God.-Leb.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium concolor var. godefroyae (God.-Leb.) Collett & Hemsl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 28: 135 (1891)
= Cypripedium godefroyae God.-Leb.; Orchidophile (Argenteuil) 3: 830 (1883)
= Paphiopedilum godefroyae (Hemsl.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 40 (1894), isonym
= Paphiopedilum godefroyae f. album O.Gruss; Caesiana 18: 31 (2002)
variant :
var. ang-thong (Fowlie) Braem; Paphiopedilum 57 (1988)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand
41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum ×ang-thong Fowlie; Orchid Digest 41(3): 117 (1977)
variant :
var. leucochilum (Rolfe) Hallier; Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg 14: 35 (1897)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand
41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cypripedium godefroyae var. leucochilum Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 2: 145 (1894)
= Paphiopedilum godefroyae f. leucochilum (Rolfe) Braem & Chiron; Paphiopedilum 104 (2003)
= Paphiopedilum leucochilum (Rolfe) Fowlie; Orch. Digest 39: 110 (1975)
species :
Paphiopedilum gratrixianum (Mast.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 63 (1905)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan); Laos; Vietnam
36 CHI 41 LAO VIE
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Paphiopedilum
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula gratrixiana (Rolfe) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium gratrixianum Sander ex Mast.; Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 37: 76 (1905), nom. illeg.
= Paphiopedilum gratrixianum (Mast.) Guillaumin; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 71: 556 (1924), isonym
= Paphiopedilum gratrixianum f. album O.Gruss & Petchl.; Orchidee (Hamburg) 53(3): 384 (2002)
= Paphiopedilum gratrixianum f. gralherianum O.Gruss, Aver. & Schettler; OrchideenJ. 29(1): 28 (2022)
= Paphiopedilum gratrixianum var. simaoense W.H.Rao & J.Huang; Protect. Forest Sci. Technol. 2020(01):75-76 (2020)
= Paphiopedilum villosum var. gratrixianum (Mast.) Braem; Paphiopedilum 119 (1988)
variant :
var. christensonianum Perner & Koop.; Orchids (West Palm Beach) 82: 681 (2013)
Distribution: Cambodia; Vietnam
41 CBD VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum christensonianum (Perner & Koop.) Koop.; Orchid Digest 82: 190 (2018), contrary to Art. 41.5. ICN (2018).
= Paphiopedilum christensonianum (Perner & Koop.) Koop. & O.Gruss; OrchideenJ. 29(2): 76 (2022)
variant :
var. daoense Aver.; Orchid Rev. 110(1247): 287 (2002)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum daoense (Aver.) Aver. & O.Gruss; Orchidee (Hamburg) 3(6)E: 44 (2017)
= Paphiopedilum gratrixianum var. cangyuanense Z.J.Liu & L.J.Chen; Orchidee (Hamburg) 61(4): 283 (2010)
variant :
var. guangdongense (Z.J.Liu & L.J.Chen) Perner; Orchidee (Hamburg) 64(1): 13 (2013)
Distribution: China (Guangdong)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum guangdongense Z.J.Liu & L.J.Chen; J. Syst. Evol. 48(5): 355 (2010)
species :
Paphiopedilum hangianum Perner & O.Gruss; Orchidee (Hamburg) Suppl. 6: 5 (1999)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan); N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Remarks: Subgen. Parvisepalum
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum hangianum f. album O.Gruss & Petchl.; Orchidee (Hamburg) 53: 384 (2002)
= Paphiopedilum singchii Z.J.Liu & J.Yong Zhang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 38(5): 468 (2000)
species :
Paphiopedilum haynaldianum (Rchb.f.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 470 (1892)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Pardalopetalum
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula haynaldiana (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium haynaldianum Rchb.f.; Xenia Orchid. 2: 222 (1874)
= Paphiopedilum haynaldianum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 41 (1894), isonym
= Paphiopedilum haynaldianum f. album (Asher) Braem; Braem, C. O. Baker & M. L. Baker, Gen. Paphiopedilum Nat. Hist. & Cult. 1: 112 (1998)
= Paphiopedilum haynaldianum f. album Asher ex O.Gruss & Roeth; Orchidee (Hamburg) 51(6): 749 (2000)
= Paphiopedilum haynaldianum var. album Asher; Orchid Digest 44(6): 214 (1980) [without latin descr. or type]
species :
Paphiopedilum helenae Aver.; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 81(9): 105 (1996)
Distribution: China (SW-Guangxi); N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Paphiopedilum
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum delicatum Z.J.Liu & J.Y.Zhang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 39: 78 (2001)
= Paphiopedilum helenae f. aureum O.Gruss & Roeth; Orchidee (Hamburg) 50: 3 (1999)
= Paphiopedilum helenae var. peschutteri Roeth; Orchidee (Hamburg) 61: 352 (2010)
species :
Paphiopedilum hennisianum (M.W.Wood) Fowlie; Orchid Digest 41(2): 60 (1977)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum barbatum var. hennisianum M.W.Wood; Orchid Rev. 84 (1001): 352 (1976)
= Paphiopedilum hennisianum f. christiansenii (O.Gruss & Roeth) O.Gruss & Roeth; Caesiana 12: 59 (1999)
= Paphiopedilum hennisianum var. christiansenii O.Gruss & Roeth; Orchidee (Hamburg) 47: 236 (1996)
= Paphiopedilum hennisianum var. sangianum Braem; Schlechteriana 4 (1­2): 52 (1993)
species :
Paphiopedilum henryanum Braem; Schlechteriana 1(1): 4 (1987)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan, SW-Guangxi); N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Paphiopedilum
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum chaoi H.S.Hua; Orchidee (Hamburg) 50(5): 495 (1999)
= Paphiopedilum dollii Lückel; Orchidee (Hamburg) 38(5): 266 (1987)
= Paphiopedilum erythroanthum Z.J.Liu, X.Y.Liao & S.R.Lan; Phytotaxa 406(5): 276 (2019)
= Paphiopedilum henryanum f. album O.Gruss; Caesiana 18: 41 (2002)
= Paphiopedilum henryanum f. chaoi (H.S.Hua) O.Gruss & M.Wolff; Orchid. Atlas: 296 (2007)
= Paphiopedilum henryanum f. christae (Braem) Braem; Braem, C. O. Baker & M. L. Baker, Gen. Paphiopedilum Nat. Hist. & Cult. 2: 206 (1999)
= Paphiopedilum henryanum f. christae (Braem) O.Gruss & Roeth; Caesiana 12: 62 (1999), isonym
= Paphiopedilum henryanum f. erythroanthum (Z.J.Liu, X.Y.Liao & S.R.Lan) Schettler; OrchideenJ. 26(4): 156 (2019)
= Paphiopedilum henryanum var. christae Braem; Schlechteriana 2(4): 160 (1991)
= Paphiopedilum herrmannii F.Fuchs & H.Reisinger; Linz. Biol. Beitr. 27(2): 1213 (1995)
= Paphiopedilum tigrinum f. huberae Koop.; Orchidee (Hamburg) 53: 518 (2002)
species :
Paphiopedilum hirsutissimum (Lindl. ex Hook.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 470 (1892)
Distribution: NE-India (Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, West Bengal); Myanmar
40 IND 41 MYA
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Paphiopedilum
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula hirsutissima (Lindl. ex Hook.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium hirsutissimum Lindl. ex Hook.; Bot. Mag. t. 4990 (1857)
= Paphiopedilum hirsutissimum (Lindl.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 41 (1894)
= Paphiopedilum hirsutissimum f. alboviride O.Gruss & Koop.; Orchid Digest 72: 129 (2008), contrary Art. 37.4 ICBN (2006).
= Paphiopedilum hirsutissimum f. viride O.Gruss & Roeth; Caesiana 12: 57 (1999)
variant :
var. esquirolei (Schltr.) K.Karas. & K.Saito; Bull. Hiroshima Bot. Gard. 5: 40 (1982)
Distribution: S-China (Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangxi); Thailand; N-Laos; Vietnam
36 CHI 41 LAO THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula esquirolei (Schltr.) Hu; Rhodora 27: 105 (1925)
= Paphiopedilum chiwuanum Tang & F.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 1(1): 56 (1951)
= Paphiopedilum esquirolei f. viride (O.Gruss & Roeth) Braem & Chiron; Paphiopedilum 180 (2003)
= Paphiopedilum esquirolei Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 4: 39 (1919)
= Paphiopedilum esquirolei var. chiwuanum (Tang & F.T.Wang) Braem & Chiron; Paphiopedilum 181 (2003)
= Paphiopedilum hirsutissimum f. saccopetalum (H.S.Hua) Perner; Orchidee (Hamburg) 64(2): 94 (2013)
= Paphiopedilum hirsutissimum var. chiwuanum (Tang & F.T.Wang) P.J.Cribb; Genus Paphiopedilum 140 (1987)
= Paphiopedilum hirsutissimum var. esquirolei (Schltr.) P.J.Cribb; Genus Paphiopedilum 140 (1987)
= Paphiopedilum saccopetalum H.S.Hua; Orchidee (Hamburg) 49(1): 38 (1998)
species :
Paphiopedilum hookerae (Rchb.f.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 470 (1892)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan, Sarawak)
42 BOR
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula hookerae (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium appletonianum Anon.; ex The Garden 43: 95 (1893)
= Cypripedium hookerae Rchb.f.; Bot. Mag. 89: t. 5362 (1863)
= Paphiopedilum hookerae (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 40 (1894), isonym
variant :
var. volonteanum (Sander) Braem; Paphiopedilum 147 (1988)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Cypripedium hookerae var. volonteanum Sander ex Rolfe; Gard. Chron. III 8: 66 (1890)
= Cypripedium volonteanum (Sander ex Rolfe) Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 8: 7, 66 (1890)
= Paphiopedilum hookerae f. sandowiae (Braem) O.Gruss; Caesiana 12: 62 (1999)
= Paphiopedilum volonteanum (Sander ex Rolfe) Stein; Orchid.-Buch: 491 (1892)
= Paphiopedilum volonteanum f. sandowiae Braem; Orchidées Cult. Protect. 36: 36 (1998)
species :
Paphiopedilum inamorii P.J.Cribb & A.Lamb; Malesian Orchid J. 8: 40 (2011)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)
42 BOR
species :
Paphiopedilum insigne (Wall. ex Lindl.) Pfitzer; Pringsh., Jahrb. Wiss. Bot. 19: 159 (1888)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan); N-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Nagaland, West Bengal); Myanmar (Chin, Kachin, Mandalay, Sagaing, Shan)
36 CHI 40 IND 41 MYA
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Paphiopedilum
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula insignis (Wall. ex Lindl.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 46 (1838)
= Cypripedium albomarginatum Van Geert; Nursery Cat. (Auguste Van Geert) 83: 11 (1882)
= Cypripedium chantinii Anon.; Gard. Chron. 1882(2): 750 (1882)
= Cypripedium insigne unranked barrii Pitcher & Manda; Proc. Annual Conv. Soc. Amer. Florists 8: 82 (1892)
= Cypripedium insigne unranked boiesianum Pitcher & Manda; Proc. Annual Conv. Soc. Amer. Florists 8: 82 (1892)
= Cypripedium insigne unranked robinsonianum Pitcher & Manda; Proc. Annual Conv. Soc. Amer. Florists 8: 82 (1892)
= Cypripedium insigne var. albomarginatum (Van Geert) Desbois; Monogr. Cypriped.: 57 (1888)
= Cypripedium insigne var. amesianum Desbois; Monogr. Cypriped. ed. 2: 239 (1898)
= Cypripedium insigne var. amoenum Desbois; Monogr. Cypriped. 57 (1888)
= Cypripedium insigne var. aureoalbum Desbois; Monogr. Cypriped. ed. 2: 240 (1898)
= Cypripedium insigne var. biflorum Desbois; Monogr. Cypriped. 58 (1888)
= Cypripedium insigne var. chantinii Rolfe; Rev. Hort. (Paris) 37: 249 (1866)
= Cypripedium insigne var. colosianum Herr.; Gard. & Forest 10: 5 (1897)
= Cypripedium insigne var. cypheri Van Geert; Nursery Cat. (Auguste Van Geert) 1889-1890: 8 (1889)
= Cypripedium insigne var. duvalii Desbois; Monogr. Cypriped. ed. 2: 245 (1898)
= Cypripedium insigne var. elegantissimum Pucci; Cypripedium 113 (1891)
= Cypripedium insigne var. eyermannianum Herr.; Gard. & Forest 10: 5 (1897)
= Cypripedium insigne var. forstermanii Desbois; Monogr. Cypriped. 58 (1888)
= Cypripedium insigne var. giganteum Desbois; Monogr. Cypriped. ed. 2: 249 (1898)
= Cypripedium insigne var. gracile Desbois; Monogr. Cypriped. 59 (1888)
= Cypripedium insigne var. gravesianum Pitcher & Manda; Proc. Annual Conv. Soc. Amer. Florists 8: 81 (1892)
= Cypripedium insigne var. holzhausenianum Desbois; Monogr. Cypriped. ed. 2: 251 (1898)
= Cypripedium insigne var. kimballianum Desbois; Monogr. Cypriped. 60 (1888)
= Cypripedium insigne var. madouxianum Desbois; Monogr. Cypriped. ed. 2: 256 (1898)
= Cypripedium insigne var. maulei Blandy & Rosher; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 1: 396 (1860)
= Cypripedium insigne var. maulei-superbum Desbois; Monogr. Cypriped. ed. 2: 257 (1898)
= Cypripedium insigne var. maximum Desbois; Monogr. Cypriped. 61 (1888)
= Cypripedium insigne var. mcfaddenii Pitcher & Manda; Proc. Annual Conv. Soc. Amer. Florists 8: 82 (1892)
= Cypripedium insigne var. moensii Desbois; Monogr. Cypriped. 61 (1888)
= Cypripedium insigne var. mooreanum Desbois; Monogr. Cypriped. 62 (1888)
= Cypripedium insigne var. nilsonii Desbois; Monogr. Cypriped. 62 (1888)
= Cypripedium insigne var. pynaertii Desbois; Monogr. Cypriped. ed. 2: 263 (1898)
= Cypripedium insigne var. rubrum-maculatum Desbois; Monogr. Cypriped. 63 (1888)
= Cypripedium insigne var. rubrum-marginatum Desbois; Monogr. Cypriped. 63 (1888)
= Cypripedium insigne var. sanderae Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. III 4: 692 (1888)
= Cypripedium insigne var. sanderianum Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 11: 145 (1893)
= Cypripedium insigne var. savageanum Pitcher & Manda; Proc. Annual Conv. Soc. Amer. Florists 8: 82 (1892)
= Cypripedium insigne var. speciosum Desbois; Monogr. Cypriped. ed. 2: 267 (1898)
= Cypripedium insigne var. sylhetense Desbois; Monogr. Cypriped. 64 (1888)
= Cypripedium insigne var. tresederi Desbois; Monogr. Cypriped. ed. 2: 269 (1898)
= Cypripedium insigne var. veitchianum Rob.; J. Soc. Centr. Hort. France sér. 2, 8: 589 (1874)
= Cypripedium insigne var. wallacei Desbois; Monogr. Cypriped. 64 (1888)
= Cypripedium insigne var. wrightianum Pitcher & Manda; Proc. Annual Conv. Soc. Amer. Florists 8: 82 (1892)
= Cypripedium insigne Wall. ex Lindl.; Coll. Bot. t. 32 (1821)
= Cypripedium maulei Anon.; Gard. Chron. 1882(2): 750 (1882)
= Paphiopedilum insigne f. sanderae (Rchb.f.) Braem; Gen. Paphiopedilum Nat. Hist. & Cult. 2: 233 (1999)
= Paphiopedilum insigne f. sanderianum (Rolfe) Braem; Gen. Paphiopedilum Nat. Hist. & Cult. 2: 233 (1999)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. albomarginatum (Desbois) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. amesianum (Desbois) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. amoenum (Desbois) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. aureoalbum (Desbois) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. biflorum (Desbois) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. chantinii (Rolfe) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. cypheri (Van Geert) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. duvalii (Desbois) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. elegantissimum (Pucci) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. forstermanii (Desbois) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. giganteum (Desbois) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. gracile (Desbois) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. holzhausenianum (Desbois) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. kimballianum (Desbois) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. madouxianum (Desbois) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. maulei (Blandy & Rosher) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. maximum (Desbois) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. moensii (Desbois) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. mooreanum (Desbois) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. nilsonii (Desbois) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. pynaertii (Desbois) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. rubrum-maculatum (Desbois) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. rubrum-marginatum (Desbois) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. sanderae (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. sanderianum (Rolfe) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. speciosum (Desbois) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. sylhetense (Desbois) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. tresederi (Desbois) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum insigne var. wallacei (Desbois) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 74 (1903)
= Paphiopedilum macfarlanei Fr.Mey.; Gartenflora 83: 93 (1934)
species :
Paphiopedilum intaniae Cavestro; Rhone-Alpes Orchidees 25: 5 (2000)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
species :
Paphiopedilum jackii H.S.Hua; Orchidee (Hamburg) 46 (3) (1995)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan); N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Remarks: status and taxonomic rank disputed
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum hiepii Aver.; Orchids (West Palm Beach) 67: 261 (1998)
= Paphiopedilum jackii f. virescens (O.Gruss & Roeth) Perner ex O.Gruss & N.H.Tuan; OrchideenJ. 25(3):126 (2018)
= Paphiopedilum jackii var. hiepii (Aver.) Koop.; Orchid Digest 64(4): 168 (2000)
= Paphiopedilum malipoense f. virescens O.Gruss & Roeth; Orchidee (Hamburg) 52(1): 79 (2001)
= Paphiopedilum malipoense var. hiepii (Aver.) P.J.Cribb; Genus Paphiopedilum ed. 2: 88 (1998)
= Paphiopedilum malipoense var. jackii (H.S.Hua) Aver.; Orchids (West Palm Beach) 66: 153 (1997)
species :
Paphiopedilum javanicum (Reinw. ex Lindl.) Pfitzer; Jahrb. Wiss. Bot. 19: 165 (1888)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah, ?Sarawak); Sumatra; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Flores, +Bali)
42 BOR JAW LSI SUM
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula javanica (Reinw. ex Lindl.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cordula virens (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium javanicum Reinw. ex Blume; Cat. Gew. Buitenzorg 98 (1823) nomen, in Lindl. & Paxton, Flow. Gard. 1: 38 (1850 publ. 1851)
= Cypripedium javanicum var. majus F.Buyss.; L´Orchidophile
= Cypripedium virens Rchb.f.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 21: 128 (1863)
= Paphiopedilum javanicum f. nymphenburgianum (Roeth & O.Gruss) P.J.Cribb; Genus Paphiopedilum, ed. 2: 371 (1998)
= Paphiopedilum javanicum var. nymphenburgianum Roeth & O.Gruss; Orchidee (Hamburg) 48: 10 (1997)
= Paphiopedilum javanicum var. virens (Rchb.f.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 471 (1892)
= Paphiopedilum purpurascens Fowlie; Orchid Digest 38 (4), 155 (1974)
= Paphiopedilum virens (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 41 (1894)
species :
Paphiopedilum kolopakingii Fowlie; Orchid Digest 48(1): 41 (1984)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan)
42 BOR
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Coryopedilum
Conservation Status: IUCN I
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum kolopakingii f. katherinae Koop.; Orchid Digest 71: 137 (2007)
= Paphiopedilum kolopakingii f. topperi (Braem & H.Mohr) Braem & Chiron; Paphiopedilum 346 (2003)
= Paphiopedilum topperi Braem & H.Mohr; Schlechteriana 1(2): 15 (1988)
species :
Paphiopedilum lawrenceanum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Pringsh., Jahrb. Wiss. Bot. 2: 6 (1888) 164
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak)
42 BOR
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula lawrenceana (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium hyeanum L.Linden & Rodigas; Gard. Chron., n.s., 25: 567 (1886)
= Cypripedium lawrenceanum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1878, II: 748 (1878)
= Cypripedium lawrenceanum var. giganteum Herr.; Gard. & Forest 10: 5 (1897)
= Cypripedium lawrenceanum var. hyeanum L.Linden & Rodigas; Lindenia 1: 89 (1885)
= Paphiopedilum barbatum subsp. lawrenceanum (Rchb.f.) M.W.Wood; Orchid Rev. 84: 352 (1976)
= Paphiopedilum lawrenceanum f. hyeanum (L.Linden & Rodigas) O.Gruss & Roeth; Caesiana 12: 62 (1999)
= Paphiopedilum lawrenceanum var. hyeanum (L.Linden & Rodigas) Braem; Paphiopedilum: 203 (1988)
species :
Paphiopedilum liemianum (Fowlie) K.Karas. & K.Saito; Bull. Hiroshima Bot. Gard. 5: 57 (1982)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Cochlopetalum
Conservation Status: IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum chamberlainianum subsp. liemianum Fowlie; Orchid Digest 35(2): 55 (1971)
= Paphiopedilum chamberlainianum var. liemianum (Fowlie) Braem; Paphiopedilum: 229 (1988)
= Paphiopedilum victoria-regina subsp. liemianum (Fowlie) M.W.Wood; Orchid Rev. 84 (995): 138 (1976)
= Paphiopedilum victoria-regina var. liemianum (Fowlie) Braem; Paphiopedilum 229 (1988)
species :
Paphiopedilum lowii (Lindl.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 476 (1892)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Sarawak); Sulawesi; Java
42 BOR JAW MLY SUL SUM
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Pardalopetalum
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula lowii (Lindl.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912) [sphalm. lowiana]
= Cypripedium cruciforme Zoll. & Moritzi; de Vriese, Ill. Orchid. Ind. Orient.: t. 6 (1854)
= Cypripedium lowii Lindl.; Gard. Chron. 765 (1847)
= Paphiopedilum lowii (Lindl.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 41 (1894)
= Paphiopedilum lowii f. aureum (P.J.Cribb) P.J.Cribb; Slipper Orchids Borneo: 73 (1997)
= Paphiopedilum lowii var. aureum P.J.Cribb; Orchid Rev. 98: 109 (1990)
= Paphiopedilum lowii var. marianum O.Gruss & Koop.; Orchid Digest 86(2): 102 (2022)
variant :
var. lynniae (Garay) O.Gruss & Roeth; Orchidee (Hamburg) 48: 72 (1997)
Distribution: NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum lynniae Garay; Lindleyana 11: 233 (1996)
variant :
var. richardianum (Asher & Beaman) Koop.; Orchid Digest 59(3): 135 (1995)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum richardianum Asher & Beaman; Orchid Digest 52(2): 61 (1988)
species :
Paphiopedilum lunatum Metusala; Edinburgh J. Bot. 74(2): 170 (2017)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum lunatum f. tibbsianum O.Gruss; OrchideenJ. 30(3): 126 (2023)
species :
Paphiopedilum malipoense S.C.Chen & Z.H.Tsi; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 22(2): 119 (1984)
Distribution: China (SW-Guangxi, SW-Guizhou, SE-Yunnan); N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Remarks: Subgen. Parvisepalum
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum malipoense f. concolor Braem; Braem, C. O. Baker & M. L. Baker, Gen. Paphiopedilum Nat. Hist. & Cult. 1: 82 (1998)
= Paphiopedilum malipoense f. tonnianum Roeth; Orchidee (Hamburg) 51(5): 561 (2000)
variant :
var. angustatum (Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen) Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen; Acta Bot. Yunnanica 24(2): 196 (2002)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum angustatum Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 38(5): 464 (2000)
species :
Paphiopedilum mastersianum (Rchb.f.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 477 (1892)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl.; Moluccas (Ambon, Buru)
42 LSI MOL
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula mastersiana (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium mastersianum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1879, II: 102 (1879)
= Paphiopedilum mastersianum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 40 (1894), isonym
variant :
var. mohrianum (Braem) Koop.; Orchid Digest 64(4): 169 (2000)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl.; Moluccas (Ambon)
42 LSI MOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum mohrianum Braem; Orchid Digest 53(2): 73 (1989)
species :
Paphiopedilum micranthum Tang & F.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 1(1): 56 (1951)
Distribution: China (SW-Guangxi, S-Guizhou, SE-Yunnan); N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Remarks: Subgen. Parvisepalum
Conservation Status: IUCN E (Yunnan)
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum globulosum Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 40(4): 366, 365 (2002)
= Paphiopedilum micranthum f. alboflavum (Braem) Braem; Braem, C. O. Baker & M. L. Baker, Gen. Paphiopedilum Nat. Hist. & Cult. 1: 91 (1998)
= Paphiopedilum micranthum f. glanzeanum (O.Gruss & Roeth) O.Gruss & Roeth; Caesiana 12: 59 (1999)
= Paphiopedilum micranthum f. kienii Schettler & D.M.Pham; OrchideenJ. 4(2): 3, photogrs. (2016)
= Paphiopedilum micranthum f. singchianum O.Gruss, Z.D.Han & L.M.Wang; Orchid Digest 86(1): 33 (2022)
= Paphiopedilum micranthum subsp. eburneum Fowlie; Orchid Digest 57(4): 186, 187 (1993)
= Paphiopedilum micranthum subsp. extendatum Fowlie; Orchid Digest 57(4): 186 (1993)
= Paphiopedilum micranthum subsp. marginatum Fowlie; Orchid Digest 57(4): 186 (1993)
= Paphiopedilum micranthum var. alboflavum Braem; Leafl. Schlechter Inst. 1: 4 (1994) et Orchis 86­87: 10 (1994)
= Paphiopedilum micranthum var. eburneum Fowlie ex Perner; Orchidee (Hamburg) 63(5): 350 (2012)
= Paphiopedilum micranthum var. extendatum Fowlie; Orchid Digest 57(4): 186 (1993)
= Paphiopedilum micranthum var. glanzeanum O.Gruss & Roeth; Orchidee (Hamburg) Suppl. 2: 16 (1994)
= Paphiopedilum micranthum var. marginatum Fowlie; Orchid Digest 53(3): 133 (1989), et Orchid Digest 57(4): 186 (1993)
= Paphiopedilum micranthum var. oblatum Z.J.Liu & J.Yong Zhang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 40(4): 369, 366 (2002)
species :
Paphiopedilum myanmaricum Koop., Iamwir. & S.Laohap.; Phytotaxa 324(1): 97 (2017)
Distribution: S-Myanmar
41 MYA
species :
Paphiopedilum nataschae Braem; Richardiana 15: 277 (2015)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
species :
Paphiopedilum niveum (Rchb.f.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 478 (1892)
Distribution: Myanmar; peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi Isl., Perlis, Kedah, Kelantan)
41 MYA THA 42 MLY
Remarks: Subgen. Brachypetalum
Conservation Status: IUCN I
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula nivea (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium niveum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1038 (1869)
= Cypripedium niveum var. album Anon.; Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 9: 755 (1891)
= Paphiopedilum niveum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 40 (1894)
species :
Paphiopedilum notatisepalum Z.J.Liu, Meina Wang & S.R.Lan; Phytotaxa 302(2): 161 (2017)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Paphiopedilum ooii Koop.; Orchid Digest 63(2): 106 (1999)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Coryopedilum
species :
Paphiopedilum papiliolaoticum Schuit., Luang Aphay & Iio; OrchideenJ. 6(4): 3 (2018), as ´papilio-laoticum´
Distribution: Laos
41 LAO
species :
Paphiopedilum papuanum (Ridl.) L.O.Williams; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 12: 149 (1946)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
Synonyms: hidden
= Cypripedium papuanum Ridl.; Gard. Chron. Ser. 3: 58: 131 (1915)
= Paphiopedilum papuanum f. alexejianum O.Gruss; Orchidee (Hamburg) 64(1): 44 (2013)
= Paphiopedilum papuanum f. alboviride O.Gruss; Orchidee, Taxon. Mitt. 9(4): 30 (2023)
= Paphiopedilum zieckianum Schoser; Orchidee (Hamburg) 18: 4 (1967)
species :
Paphiopedilum parishii (Rchb.f.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 479 (1892)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan); Myanmar (Mon, Shan); Thailand; Laos
36 CHI 41 LAO MYA THA
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Pardalopetalum
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula parishii (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium parishii Rchb.f.; Flora 52: 322 (1869)
= Paphiopedilum parishii (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 41 (1894), isonym
= Selenipedium parishii (Rchb.f.) Jolibois; Rev. Hortic. (1885) 132
species :
Paphiopedilum philippinense (Rchb.f.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 480 (1892)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah); Philippines
42 BOR PHI
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Coryopedilum
Conservation Status: IUCN E (Borneo), I (Philippines)
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula philippinensis (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium cannartianum Linden; Lindenia 3: 93 (1887)
= Cypripedium laevigatum Bateman; Bot. Mag. 91: t. 5508 (1865)
= Cypripedium philippinense Rchb.f.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 10: 335 (1862)
= Paphiopedilum laevigatum (Bateman) Pfitzer; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 2 6: 84 (1888)
= Paphiopedilum philippinense (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 41 (1894)
= Paphiopedilum philippinense f. alboflavum O.Gruss; Orchidee (Hamburg) 51(3): 354 (2000)
= Paphiopedilum philippinense f. album Valmayor & D.Tiu; Valmayor, Orchidiana Philippiniana 1: 262 (1984)
= Paphiopedilum philippinense f. aureoviride O.Gruss; Orchidee (Hamburg) 2(3)E: 3 (2016)
= Paphiopedilum philippinense var. compactum O.Gruss, Roellke & Roeth; Orchidee (Hamburg) 59: 318 (2008)
= Paphiopedilum roebbelenii f. alboflavum (O.Gruss) Braem & Chiron; Paphiopedilum 354 (2003)
= Selenipedium laevigatum (Bateman) May; Rev. Hort. (Paris) 57: 301 (1885)
variant :
var. bicornutum O.Gruss; Orchidee (Hamburg) 65(1): 22 (2014)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
variant :
var. roebbelenii (Veitch) P.J.Cribb; Genus Paphiopedilum 100 (1987)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Cypripedium philippinense var. roebbelenii (Rchb.f.) A.H.Kent; Man. Orchid. Pl. 4: 42 (1889)
= Cypripedium roebbelenii (A.H.Kent) Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n.s., 20: 684 (1883)
= Paphiopedilum roebbelenii (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 41 (1894)
species :
Paphiopedilum primulinum M.W.Wood & P.Taylor; Orchid Rev. 81 (955), centre page pull-out p. 10 (1973)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Cochlopetalum
Conservation Status: IUCN I
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum chamberlainianum f. primulinum (M.W.Wood & P.Taylor) Fowlie; Orchid Digest 37(3): 104 (1973) [invalid]
= Paphiopedilum chamberlainianum var. flavum Fowlie; Orchid Digest 37: 104 (1973), nom. inval.
= Paphiopedilum chamberlainianum var. primulinum (M.W.Wood & P.Taylor) Braem; Paphiopedilum 230 (1988)
= Paphiopedilum liemianum var. primulinum (Wood & Taylor) K.Karas. & K.Saito; Bull. Hiroshima Bot. Gard. 5: 57 (1982)
= Paphiopedilum victoria-regina subsp. primulinum (M.W.Wood & P.Taylor) M.W.Wood; Orchid Rev. 84 (995): 139 (1976)
variant :
var. purpurascens (M.W.Wood) P.J.Cribb; Genus Paphiopedilum 131 (1987)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum chamberlainianum var. flavescens Fowlie; Orchid Digest 37: 104 (1973), nom. inval.
= Paphiopedilum liemianum f. purpurascens (M.W.Wood) K.Karas. & K.Saito; Bull. Hiroshima Bot. Gard. 5: 57 (1982)
= Paphiopedilum primulinum f. purpurascens (M.W.Wood) O.Gruss; Caesiana 18: 67 (2002)
= Paphiopedilum victoria-regina f. purpurascens M.W.Wood; Orchid Rev. 84 (995): 142 (1976)
species :
Paphiopedilum purpuratum (Lindl.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 481 (1892)
Distribution: China (S-Guangdong, S-Guangxi, Hainan, SE-Yunnan); N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula purpurata (Lindl.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium purpuratum Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. t. 1991 (1836)
= Cypripedium purpuratum var. obscurum Robert Stone ex J.Dix; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 1: 146 (1860)
= Cypripedium sinicum Hance ex Rchb.f.; Walp., Ann. Bot. Syst. 3: 602 (1852)
= Menephora bicolor Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 46 (1836)
= Paphiopedilum aestivum Z.J.Liu & J.Yong Zhang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 39(6): 568 (2001)
= Paphiopedilum purpuratum (Lindl.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 40 (1894)
= Paphiopedilum purpuratum f. album O.Gruss & Koop.; Orchid Digest 72: 130 (2008), contrary Art. 37.4 ICBN (2006).
= Paphiopedilum purpuratum var. hainanense F.Y.Liu & Perner; Orchidee (Hamburg) 52(1): 64 (2001)
= Paphiopedilum sinicum (Hance ex Rchb.f.) Stein; Orchid.-Buch 481 (1892)
species :
Paphiopedilum qingyongii Z.J.Liu & L.J.Chen; Orchidee (Hamburg) 61(4): 281 (2010)
Distribution: Tibet
36 TIB
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, status unverified
species :
Paphiopedilum randsii Fowlie; Orchid Digest 33: 321 (1969)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Coryopedilum
Conservation Status: IUCN I
species :
Paphiopedilum robinsonianum Cavestro; Rhône-Alpes Orchid. 52: 14, fig., photogrs. (2013)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
variant :
var. anitanum (Cavestro) Koop.; Orchid Digest 82(4): 219 (2018)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum anitanum Cavestro; Internet Orchid Sp. Photo Encycl. Nomencl. Notes 6(1): 1, photogrs., plate s. n. (2017)
= Paphiopedilum robinsonianum var. anitanum (Cavestro) Koop. & O.Gruss; OrchideenJ. 29(2): 76 (2022), isonym
species :
Paphiopedilum rohmanii Cavestro & O.Gruss; OrchideenJ. 5(3): 6 (2017)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Paphiopedilum rothschildianum (Rchb.f.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 482 (1892)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, very rare); Palawan
42 BOR PLW
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Coryopedilum
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula rothschildiana (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium elliottianum O´Brien; Gard. Chron. 1888, II: 501 & 532
= Cypripedium neoguineense L.Linden; Gard. Chron. 1888, I: 505 [nomen (1888)]
= Cypripedium rothschildianum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1890, I: 457 & 554 (1890)
= Paphiopedilum elliottianum (O´Brien) Fowlie; Orchid Digest 44(2): 76 (1980), isonym
= Paphiopedilum elliottianum (O´Brien) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 41 (1894), isonym
= Paphiopedilum elliottianum (O´Brien) Stein; Orchideenbuch 466 (1892)
= Paphiopedilum rothschildianum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 41 (1894)
= Paphiopedilum rothschildianum var. elliottianum (O´Brien) Pfitzer; Pflanzenr. IV, 50(12): 59 (1903)
species :
Paphiopedilum rungsuriyanum O.Gruss, Rungruang, Chaisur. & Dionisio; OrchideenJ. 21(1): 4, photogrs. (2014)
Distribution: Laos
41 LAO
species :
Paphiopedilum sanderianum (Rchb.f.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 482 (1892)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Coryopedilum
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula sanderiana (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium sanderianum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. Mem. II. 25: 554, Sander, Reichenbachia, Ser. I, 1: 7 (1886)
= Cypripedium ×sanderae Anon.; ex Rev. Hortic. (1895) 249 & 250
= Paphiopedilum sanderianum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 41 (1894)
species :
Paphiopedilum sandyanum Cavestro & G.Benk; Orchidee, Taxon. Mitt. 8(7): 46 (2022)
Distribution: Moluccas (Seram)
42 MOL
species :
Paphiopedilum sangii Braem; Orchidee (Hamburg) 38(4): 169 (1987)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
variant :
var. ayubianum O.Gruss & Roeth; Orchidee (Hamburg) 57(1): 62 (2006)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum ayubianum (O.Gruss & Roeth) Koop.; Orchid Digest 82(4): 184 (2018), et ex Koop. & O. Gruss, OrchideenJ. 29(2): 76 (2022)
species :
Paphiopedilum schoseri Braem & H.Mohr; Schlechteriana 1(2): 19 (1988), nom. nov.
Distribution: Sulawesi; Moluccas (Bacan)
42 MOL SUL
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum baccanum Schoser; Proc. 9th World Orchid Conf. 38 (1980)
species :
Paphiopedilum spicerianum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Pringsh., Jahrb. Wiss. Bot. 2: 6 (1888) 144
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Bhutan; NE-India (Manipur, Mizoram); Myanmar (Chin, Kachin)
36 CHI 40 BHU IND 41 MYA
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Paphiopedilum
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula spiceriana (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium spicerianum unranked leodiense Pynaert; Nursery Cat. (Éd. Pynaert - Van Geert) 1894-1895: 18 (1894)
= Cypripedium spicerianum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n.s., 13: 40, 363 (1880)
= Paphiopedilum spicerianum f. burkhardii O.Gruss & Roeth; Orchidee (Hamburg) 61: 135 (2010)
= Paphiopedilum spicerianum f. immaculatum Braem; Braem, C. O. Baker & M. L. Baker, Gen. Paphiopedilum Nat. Hist. & Cult. 2: 270 (1999)
species :
Paphiopedilum stenolomum Z.J.Liu, O.Gruss & L.J.Chen; Orchidee (Hamburg) 62(3): 190 (2011)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Paphiopedilum stonei (Hook.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 487 (1892)
subspecies :
subsp. stonei
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Coryopedilum
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula stonei (Hook.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium platytaenium Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1880, II: 134 (1880)
= Cypripedium stonei Hook.; Bot. Mag. t. 5349 (1863)
= Paphiopedilum stonei (Hook.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 41 (1894)
= Paphiopedilum stonei f. alboflavum O.Gruss & Koop.; Orchid Digest 72: 133 (2008), contrary Art. 37.4 ICBN (2006).
= Paphiopedilum stonei f. luteoalbum Koop. & O.Gruss; Orchid Digest 80(1): 20 (2016)
= Paphiopedilum stonei var. platytaenium (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; (1903)
variant :
var. platyphyllum (T.Yukawa) J.M.H.Shaw; Orchid Rev. Suppl., 110(1246): 64 (2002)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum platyphyllum T.Yukawa; Orchidee (Hamburg) 52(1): 84 (2001)
subspecies :
subsp. stictopetalum M.W.Wood; Orchid Rev. 85 (1007): 157 (1977)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Paphiopedilum sugiyamanum Cavestro; Rhone-Alpes Orchidees 27: 3 (2001)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)
42 BOR
species :
Paphiopedilum sukhakulii Schoser & Senghas; Orchidee (Hamburg) 16: 110, 224 (1965)
Distribution: NE-Thailand
41 THA
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
Conservation Status: IUCN I
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum sukhakulii f. aureum Van Delden ex O.Gruss; Orchidee (Hamburg) Suppl. 6: 16 (1999)
species :
Paphiopedilum supardii Braem & Lob; Orchidee (Hamburg) 36(4): 142 (1985)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan)
42 BOR
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Coryopedilum
species :
Paphiopedilum superbiens (Rchb.f.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 487 (1892)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
Conservation Status: IUCN I
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula superbiens (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium barbatum var. superbum É.Morren; Ann. Hort. Belge Étrangère 33: 97 (1883)
= Cypripedium barbatum var. veitchii Van Houtte; J. Gén. Hort., sér. 2, 4: 161 (1861)
= Cypripedium superbiens Rchb.f.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 3: 227 (1855)
= Cypripedium veitchianum Lem.; Illustr. Hortic. 12: t. 429 (1865)
= Paphiopedilum superbiens (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 40 (1894)
= Paphiopedilum veitchianum Lem.; Ill. Hort. 12: t. 429 (1865)
variant :
var. curtisii (Rchb.f.) Braem; Paphiopedilum 214 (1988)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula curtisii (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium curtisii Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1883, II: 8 (1883)
= Paphiopedilum curtisii (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 40 (1894), isonym
= Paphiopedilum curtisii (Rchb.f.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 464 (1892)
variant :
var. sanderae (Curtis) Braem; Paphiopedilum 214 (1988)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cypripedium curtisii var. sanderae Curtis; Gard. Mag. (London), n.s., 58: 303 (1915)
= Paphiopedilum curtisii f. sanderae (Curtis) O.Gruss & Perner; Orchidee, Taxon. Mitt. 3(7): 50 (2017)
= Paphiopedilum superbiens f. sanderae (Curtis) M.W.Wood; Orchid Rev. 83 (990): 399 (1975)
species :
Paphiopedilum thaianum Iamwir.; Orchid Rev. 114(1271): 278 (2006)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand
41 THA
Remarks: possibly a minute variety of P. niveum
species :
Paphiopedilum tigrinum Koop. & N.Haseg.; Orchid Advocate 16(3): 78 (1990)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); NE-Myanmar
36 CHI 41 MYA
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Paphiopedilum
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum markianum f. smaragdinum (Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen) Braem; Richardiana 13: 173 (2013)
= Paphiopedilum markianum Fowlie; Orchid Digest 54(3): 125 (1990)
= Paphiopedilum smaragdinum Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen; J. Wuhan Bot. Res. 21(6): 489 (2003)
= Paphiopedilum tigrinum f. smaragdinum (Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen) O.Gruss; Orchidee (Hamburg) 56(1): 71 (2005)
= Paphiopedilum tigrinum var. smaragdinum (Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen) Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen; Gen. Paphiopedilum China 163 (2009)
species :
Paphiopedilum tonsum (Rchb.f.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 488 (1892)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula tonsa (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium tonsum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1883, II: 262 (1883)
= Paphiopedilum tonsum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 41 (1894), isonym
= Paphiopedilum tonsum f. alboviride Braem; Orchidees Cult. Protect. 36: 36, 38 (1998)
variant :
var. braemii (H.Mohr) O.Gruss; Caesiana 3: 27 (1994)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum braemii H.Mohr; Orchideeen 51(6): 175 (1989)
species :
Paphiopedilum tranlienianum O.Gruss & Perner; Caesiana 11: 66 (1998)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan); N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Paphiopedilum
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum caobangense N.T.Tich; Hoa Canh 1: 14 (1999), nom. inval.
= Paphiopedilum tranlienianum f. alboviride O.Gruss; Orchidee (Hamburg) 56: 202 (2005)
= Paphiopedilum tranlienianum var. saxosum X.M.Xu & X.Ouyang; J. S. China Agric. Univ. 26(1): 123 (2005)
species :
Paphiopedilum trungkienii (Aver., O.Gruss, C.X.Canh & N.H.Tuan) Aver., O.Gruss & Koop.; Orchidee (Hamburg) 5(8): 64 (2019)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
Remarks: Subgen. Brachypetalum
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum concolor var. trungkienii Aver., O.Gruss, C.X.Canh & N.H.Tuan; Orchidee (Hamburg) 3(8)E: 54 (2017)
species :
Paphiopedilum urbanianum Fowlie; Orchid Digest 45(4): 131 (1981)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindoro)
42 PHI
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum urbanianum f. alboviride Braem; Orchidees Cult. Protect. 36: 36, 38 (1998)
species :
Paphiopedilum usitanum O.Gruss & Roeth; Orchidee (Hamburg) 50(1): 4 (1999)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
species :
Paphiopedilum venustum (Wall. ex Sims) Pfitzer; Pringsh., Jahrb. Wiss. Bot. 2: 6 (1888) 165
Distribution: S-Tibet; Bhutan; NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Sikkim, West Bengal); Bangladesh
36 TIB 40 BAN BHU IND
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula venusta (Wall. ex Sims) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium pardinum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 554 (1869)
= Cypripedium venustum var. measuresianum Anon.; Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 14: 756 (1893)
= Cypripedium venustum var. spectabile Burb.; Garden (London, 1871-1927) 6: 67 (1874)
= Cypripedium venustum Wall. ex Sims; Bot. Mag. 47: t. 2129 (1820)
= Paphiopedilum pardinum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 40 (1894)
= Paphiopedilum venustum f. measuresianum (Anon.) Braem; Orchidées Cult. Protect. 36: 35 (1998)
= Paphiopedilum venustum f. pardinum (Rchb.f.) Braem; Braem et al., Gen. Paphiopedilum Nat. Hist. Cult. 2: 274 (1999)
= Paphiopedilum venustum var. atratum Pradhan; Orchid Digest 39(6): 207 (1975)
= Paphiopedilum venustum var. bhutanensis Pradhan; Orchid Digest 39(6): 207 (1975), et Indian Orchids: Guide Identif. & Cult. 2: 675 (1979)
= Paphiopedilum venustum var. brunovirdis Pradhan; Orchid Digest 39(6): 209 (1975)
= Paphiopedilum venustum var. pardinum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 40 (1894)
= Paphiopedilum venustum var. pynurslanum Pradhan; Orchid Digest 39(6): 209 (1975)
= Paphiopedilum venustum var. rubrum Pradhan; Orchid Digest 39(6): 207 (1975), et Indian Orchids: Guide Identif. & Cult. 2: 675 (1979)
= Paphiopedilum venustum var. teestaensis Pradhan; Orchid Digest 39(6): 207 (1975), et Indian Orchids: Guide Identif. & Cult. 2: 675 (1979)
= Stimegas venustum (Wall. ex Sims) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 46 (1838)
species :
Paphiopedilum victoria-mariae Sander ex Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 364 (1896)
Distribution: S-Sumatra
42 SUM
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Cochlopetalum
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula victoria-mariae (Sander ex Rolfe) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium chamberlainianum f. victoria-mariae Sander ex Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 1: 188 (1893)
= Cypripedium victoria-mariae (Sander ex Rolfe) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 4: 110 (1896)
species :
Paphiopedilum victoria-regina (Sander) M.W.Wood; Orchid Rev. 84 (995): 134 (1976)
subspecies :
subsp. victoria-reginae
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Cochlopetalum
Conservation Status: IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Cypripedium victoria-regina Sander; Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 11: 194 (1892)
variant :
var. kalinae (Braem) Koop.; Orchid Digest 59(3): 138 (1995)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum kalinae Braem; Orchis 93: 20 (1995)
subspecies :
subsp. chamberlainianum (Sander) M.W.Wood; Orchid Rev. 84 (995): 135 (1976)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula chamberlainiana (O´Brien) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium chamberlainianum O´Brien; Gard. Chron. 1892, I: 234 (1892)
= Paphiopedilum chamberlainianum (O´Brien) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 41 (1894), isonym
= Paphiopedilum chamberlainianum (O´Brien) Stein; Orchideenbuch 491 (1892)
variant :
var. flavescens Fowlie; Orchid Digest 37(3): 104 (1973)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
variant :
var. flavum Fowlie; Orchid Digest 37(3): 104 (1973)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
variant :
var. latifolium (Schltr.) Beckm.; Selbyana 23(2): 196 (2002)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum chamberlainianum var. latifolium Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45 (Beibl. 104): 3 (1911)
species :
Paphiopedilum vietnamense O.Gruss & Perner; Orchidee (Hamburg) Suppl. 5: 3 (1999)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
Remarks: Subgen. Parvisepalum
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum hilmarii Senghas & Schettler; J. Orchideenfr. 6(1): 4 (1999)
= Paphiopedilum mirabile Cavestro & Chiron; Orchidees Cult. Protect. 38: 32 (preprint, 19 Feb. 1999)
= Paphiopedilum vietnamense f. album O.Gruss & Koop.; Orchid Digest 72: 128 (2008), contrary to Art. 37.4 ICBN (2006).
species :
Paphiopedilum villosum (Lindl.) Stein; Orchideenbuch 490 (1892)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan); NE-India (Assam, Mizoram, Nagaland); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Chin, Kachin, Mon, Sagaing, Taninthayi); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
36 CHI 40 BAN IND 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Paphiopedilum
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula villosa (Lindl.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium villosum Lindl.; Gard. Chron. 135 (1854)
= Paphiopedilum affine De Wild.; Tribune Hortic. 1: 57 (1906)
= Paphiopedilum macranthum Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 24(6): 712 (2002)
= Paphiopedilum villosum (Lindl.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 41 (1894), isonym
= Paphiopedilum villosum f. affine (De Wild.) O.Gruss & Roellke; Orchid. Atlas: 312 (2007)
= Paphiopedilum villosum f. aureum Braem; Orchidees Cult. Protect. 36: 36, 37 (1998)
= Paphiopedilum villosum f. fuscoroseum (Aver.) O.Gruss & M.Wolff; Orchid. Atlas: 312 (2007)
= Paphiopedilum villosum f. fuscoviride (Aver.) O.Gruss & M.Wolff; Orchid. Atlas: 312 (2007)
= Paphiopedilum villosum f. wangliangii O.Gruss & Z.D.Han; OrchideenJ. 28(1): 41 (2021)
= Paphiopedilum villosum var. affine (De Wild.) Braem; Paphiopedilum 119 (1988)
= Paphiopedilum villosum var. fuscoroseum Aver.; Komarovia 2: 17 (2002)
= Paphiopedilum villosum var. fuscoviride Aver.; Komarovia 2: 17 (2002)
variant :
var. annamense Rolfe; Bot. Mag. 133: t. 8126 (1907)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan); Laos; N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 LAO VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum villosum f. annamense (Rolfe) Braem; Braem et al., Gen. Paphiopedilum Nat. Hist. Cult. 2: 245 (1999)
variant :
var. boxallii (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 2 6: 84 (1888)
Distribution: China (SW-Yunnan); Myanmar (Chin, Kachin, Sagaing); N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 MYA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula boxallii (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium boxallii Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. t. 367 (1877)
= Cypripedium dilectum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1888(1): 330 (1888)
= Cypripedium villosum var. boxallii (Rchb.f.) Veitch
= Paphiopedilum boxallii (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] 2,6: 84 (1888)
= Paphiopedilum dilectum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 40 (1894)
variant :
var. densissimum (Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen) Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen; Gen. Paphiopedilum China 148 (2009)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum densissimum Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 40(3): 283 (2002)
variant :
var. laichaunum N.S.Hai & N.H.Tuan; Orchidee (Hamburg) 4(15)E: 111 (2018)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Paphiopedilum viniferum Koop. & N.Haseg.; Orchid Digest 64(4): 150 (2000)
Distribution: Myanmar
41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum callosum var. viniferum (Koop. & N.Haseg.) Cavestro; Le Genre Paphiopedilum 249 (2001)
= Paphiopedilum callosum var. viniferum (Koop. & N.Haseg.) J.M.H.Shaw; Orchid Rev. Suppl., 112(1255): 16 (2004), isonym
= Paphiopedilum callosum var. viniferum (Koop. & N.Haseg.) O.Gruss & M.Wolff; Orchid. Atlas 289 (2007), isonym
= Paphiopedilum crossii f. viniferum (Koop. & N.Haseg.) Braem & Chiron; Paphiopedilum 261 (2003)
species :
Paphiopedilum violascens Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 1: 2 (1911)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, Irian Jaya, Karkar Isl., Fergusson Isl.); Bismarck Arch.
42 NWG 43 BIS
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula violascens (Schltr.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Paphiopedilum violascens var. gautierense J.J.Sm.; Nova Guinea 12: 175 (1915)
variant :
var. bougainvilleanum (Fowlie) Koop.; Orchid Digest 59(3): 138 (1995)
Distribution: Solomon Isl. (Bougainville)
43 SOL
Conservation Status: IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum bougainvilleanum Fowlie; Orchid Digest 35(4): 122 (1971)
= Paphiopedilum bougainvilleanum var. album Schoser; Orchidee (Hamburg) 22(4): 144 (1971) [without type]
variant :
var. saskianum (O.Gruss & Roeth) Koop.; Orchid Digest 64(4): 176 (2000)
Distribution: Solomon Isl. (Bougainville)
43 SOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum bougainvilleanum var. saskianum O.Gruss & Roeth; Orchidee (Hamburg) 50(5): 534 (1999)
species :
Paphiopedilum wardii Summerh.; Gard. Chron. Ser. 3: 92: 446 (1932)
Distribution: China (SW-Yunnan); NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh); Myanmar (Chin, Kachin, Mandalay, Sagaing)
36 CHI 40 IND 41 MYA
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Cypripedium vernayi Kingdon-Ward; Gard. Chron. III, 104: 458 (1938) [anglice]
= Cypripedium wardianum (Summerh.) Cooper; R. H. S. Dict. Gard. 2: 621 (1951)
= Paphiopedilum brevilabium Z.J.Liu & J.Yong Zhang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 39(6): 565 (2001)
= Paphiopedilum burmanicum J.Yong Zhang & Z.J.Liu; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 39(6): 564 (2001)
= Paphiopedilum microchilum Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 39(2): 156 (2001)
= Paphiopedilum multifolium Z.J.Liu & J.Yong Zhang; Acta Bot. Yunnanica 24(2): 191 (2002)
= Paphiopedilum wardii f. alboviride (O.Gruss & Roeth) Braem; Orchidees Cult. Protect. 36: 35, 37 (1998)
= Paphiopedilum wardii f. ying-xiangii F.Y.Liu & Z.F.Zhao; Orchidee (Hamburg) 58: 119 (2007)
= Paphiopedilum wardii var. alboviride O.Gruss & Roeth; Orchidee (Hamburg) 49(3): 143 (1998)
species :
Paphiopedilum wenshanense Z.J.Liu & J.Yong Zhang; Acta Bot. Yunnanica 22(4): 392, 391 (2000)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum wenshanense f. album O.Gruss & Petchl.; Orchidee (Hamburg) 53: 383 (2002)
species :
Paphiopedilum wentworthianum Schoser & Fowlie; Orchid Digest 32: 285 (1968)
Distribution: Solomon Isl. (Bougainville, Guadalcanal)
43 SOL
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata
Conservation Status: IUCN V
species :
Paphiopedilum wilhelminae L.O.Williams; Amer. Orchid Soc. Bull. 10: 373 (1942)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum bodegomii Fowlie; Orch. Digest 34: 277 (1970), nom. nud.
= Paphiopedilum glanduliferum var. wilhelminae (L.O.Williams) P.J.Cribb; Kew Mag. & P. J. Cribb, Genus Paphiopedilum 3(4): 160 (1986), 111 (1987)
= Paphiopedilum philippinense f. striatum (M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones) O.Gruss; Orchidee (Hamburg) 65(1): 24 (2014)
= Paphiopedilum praestans subsp. wilhelminae (L.O.Williams) M.W.Wood; Bot. Mag., n. s., t. 743 (1977)
= Paphiopedilum praestans var. bicornutum O.Gruss; Orchidee (Hamburg) 65: 22 (2014)
= Paphiopedilum praestans var. wilhelminiae (L.O.Williams) Braem; Gen. Paphiopedilum Nat. Hist. & Cult. 1: 144 (1998)
= Paphiopedilum striatum M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones; Lasianthera 1(1): 2-7 (1996)
= Paphiopedilum wilhelminae f. striatum (M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones) O.Gruss; Paphiopedilum Subg. Parv. Paph. 398 (2020)
species :
Paphiopedilum zulhermanianum Cavestro; Internet Orchid Sp. Photo Encycl. Nomencl. Notes 5(4): 1, fig., photogr. 1-3 (2017)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Paphiopedilum ×ailaoshanense B.Liu & S.P.Chen; J. Trop. Subtrop. Bot. 27(6): 723 (2019)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Remarks: Paphiopedilum gratrixianum var. daoense x spicerianum
species :
Paphiopedilum ×aspersum Aver.; Komarovia 2: 17 (2002)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
Remarks: Paphiopedilum barbigerum x henryanum
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum barbigerum var. aspersum (Aver.) Aver.; Turczaninowia 11(1): 72 (2008)
variant :
var. trantuananhii O.Gruss, Aver., C.X.Canh & N.H.Tuan; Orchidee, Taxon. Mitt. 4(7): 52 (2018)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum ×trantuanii Gogniat & Loubr.; Swiss Orchid Soc. Bull. 1: 2 (2008), not effectively published.
species :
Paphiopedilum ×beyrodtianum Guillaumin; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 71: 557 (1924)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cypripedium beyrodtianum Anon.; ex Orchis 5: 2 (1911), nomen
species :
Paphiopedilum ×burbidgei (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 40 (1894)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)
42 BOR
Remarks: Paphiopedilum dayanum x javanicum var. virens
Synonyms: hidden
= Cypripedium ×burbidgei Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n.s., 16: 38 (1881)
species :
Paphiopedilum ×cribbii Aver.; Orchids (West Palm Beach) 75(6): 458 (2006)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Remarks: Paphiopedilum appletonianum x villosum
variant :
var. yunnanicum (Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen) J.M.H.Shaw ex Govaerts; Orchid Rev. 121(1303, Suppl.): 58 (2013) [nothovar.]
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Remarks: Paphiopedilum appletonianum x villosum var. densissimum
Synonyms: hidden
= Paphiopedilum ×yunnanicum Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen; Gen. Paphiopedilum China 228 (2009)
species :
Paphiopedilum ×crossianum (Rchb.f.) Stein; Orchid.-Buch: 465 (1892)
Distribution: NE-India (Assam)
40 IND
Remarks: Paphiopedilum insigne x venustum
Synonyms: hidden
= Cypripedium ×amandum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 1: 174 (1887)
= Cypripedium ×crossianum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1873: 877 (1873)
= Paphiopedilum ×venusto-insigne Pradhan; Orchid Digest 40(5): 189 (1976), et Indian Orchids: Guide Identif. & Cult. 2: 675 (1979)
= Paphiopedilum ×venusto-insigne var. leopardinum Pradhan; Orchid Digest 40(5): 189 (1976)
= Paphiopedilum ×venusto-insigne var. purpurea Pradhan; Orchid Digest 40(5): 190 (1976)
species :
Paphiopedilum ×dalatense Aver.; Orchid Digest 65(3): 134 (2001), et Komarovia 2: 92 (2002)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
Remarks: Paphiopedilum callosum x villosum
species :
Paphiopedilum ×deleonii Cabactulan, Cootes, Pimentel & Dionisio; OrchideenJ. 7(1): 3 (2019)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
Remarks: Paphiopedilum adductum x haynaldianum
species :
Paphiopedilum ×dixlerianum Braem & Chiron; Richardiana 1(4): 138 (2001)
Distribution: Myanmar
41 MYA
Remarks: Paphiopedilum callosum x wardii
species :
Paphiopedilum ×expansum J.T.Atwood; Orchid Rev. 97 (1148): 183 (1989)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
Remarks: Paphiopedilum hennisianum x philippinense
species :
Paphiopedilum ×fanaticum Koop. & N.Haseg.; Orchid Advocate 18(2): 50 (1992)
Distribution: China
36 CHI
Remarks: Paphiopedilum malipoense x micranthum
species :
Paphiopedilum ×frankeanum Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 16: 29 (1908)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Remarks: Paphiopedilum superbiens x tonsum
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula ×frankeana (Rolfe) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
species :
Paphiopedilum ×glanzii O.Gruss & Perner; Orchidee (Hamburg) 57(3): 315 (2006)
Distribution: China
36 CHI
Remarks: Paphiopedilum emersonii x micranthum
species :
Paphiopedilum ×grussianum H.S.Hua; Orchidee (Hamburg) 49(4): 180 (1998)
Distribution: China (Guangxi)
36 CHI
Remarks: Paphiopedilum hirsutissimum x villosum
species :
Paphiopedilum ×huangrongshuanum Petchl. & O.Gruss; Orchidee (Hamburg) 60(1/2): 54 (2009)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Remarks: Paphiopedilum dianthum x gratrixianum
species :
Paphiopedilum ×kimballianum (L.Linden) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 366 (1896)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)
42 BOR
Remarks: Paphiopedilum dayanum x rothschildianum
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula ×kimballiana (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium praestans var. kimballianum Linden & Rodigas; Lindenia 6: t. 249 (1890)
= Cypripedium ×kimballianum Rchb.f.; Lindenia 2: 42 (1886)
= Paphiopedilum glanduliferum var. kimballianum (L.Linden & Rodigas) Fowlie; Orchid Digest 55(4): 182, 187 (1991)
= Paphiopedilum praestans var. kimballianum (L.Linden & Rodigas) Pfitzer; Engl., Pflanzenr. IV. 50 12: 61 (1903)
species :
Paphiopedilum ×leeanum O.Gruss; Orchidee (Hamburg) 66(4): 277 (2015)
Distribution: Myanmar
41 MYA
Remarks: Paphiopedilum insigne x spicerianum
species :
Paphiopedilum ×littleanum (Anon.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 4: 366 (1896)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Remarks: Paphiopedilum dayanum x lawrenceanum
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula ×littleana (Anon.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium ×littleanum Anon.; Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 18: 36 (1895)
species :
Paphiopedilum ×lushuiense Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen; Gen. Paphiopedilum China 216 (2009)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Remarks: Paphiopedilum spicerianum x villosum
species :
Paphiopedilum ×mattesii Pittenauer ex Roeth & O.Gruss; Orchidee (Hamburg) 47(3): 131 (1996)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
Remarks: Paphiopedilum barbatum x bullenianum
species :
Paphiopedilum ×mittrachianum O.Gruss, Schettler & Aver.; OrchideenJ. 29(2): 73 (2022)
Distribution: Laos
41 LAO
Remarks: Paphiopedilum christensonianum x hirsutissimum
species :
Paphiopedilum ×nitens (Rchb.f.) Stein; Orchid.-Buch: 478 (1892)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Remarks: Paphiopedilum insigne x villosum
Synonyms: hidden
= Cypripedium ×nitens Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n.s., 9: 398 (1878)
= Cypripedium ×sallieri God.-Leb.; Les Cypriped.: t. [6] (1888)
= Paphiopedilum ×grussii J.M.H.Shaw; Orchid Rev. 120(1297, Suppl.): 16 (2012), nom. superfl.
= Paphiopedilum ×nitens Z.J.Liu, O.Gruss & L.J.Chen; Orchidee (Hamburg) 62: 277 (2011), nom. illeg.
species :
Paphiopedilum ×pereirae (Ridl.) Schltr.; Orchis 8(no. 5): 84 (1914)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
Remarks: Subgen. Paphiopedilum, Sect. Barbata; Paphiopedilum exul x niveum
Synonyms: hidden
= Cypripedium ×pereirae Ridl.; Gard. Chron. Ser. 3: 55: 326 (1914)
= Paphiopedilum niveum f. album (Anon.) O.Gruss; Caesiana 12: 63 (1999)
= Paphiopedilum ×pereirae (Ridl.) P.Taylor; Orchid Rev. 84 (998): 219 (1976), isonym
species :
Paphiopedilum ×petchleungianum O.Gruss; Orchidee (Hamburg) 52(4): 398 (2001)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Remarks: Paphiopedilum dianthum x villosum
species :
Paphiopedilum ×polystigmaticum (Rchb.f.) Stein; Orchid.-Buch: 481 (1892)
Distribution: NE-India (Assam)
40 IND
Remarks: Paphiopedilum spicerianum x venustum
Synonyms: hidden
= Cypripedium ×polystigmaticum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 4: 407 (1888)
= Paphiopedilum ×spicerovenustum Pradhan; Indian Orchids: Guide Identif. & Cult. 2: 676 (1979)
species :
Paphiopedilum ×powellii Christenson; Orchidee (Hamburg) 47(4): 220 (1996)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
Remarks: Paphiopedilum callosum x exul
species :
Paphiopedilum ×pradhanii Pradhan; Orchid Digest 40(3): 92 (1976), without latin descr. or type, et Indian Orchids: Guide Identif. & Cult. 2: 675 (1979)
Distribution: India
40 IND
Remarks: Paphiopedilum fairrieanum x venustum
species :
Paphiopedilum ×sanjiangianum Petchl. & O.Gruss; Orchidee (Hamburg) 60(3): 263 (2009)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Remarks: Paphiopedilum barbigerum x dianthum
species :
Paphiopedilum ×schlechterianum O.Gruss; Orchidee (Hamburg) 64(1): 19 (2013)
Distribution: Myanmar
41 MYA
Remarks: Paphiopedilum callosum x wardii
species :
Paphiopedilum ×shipwayae Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 338 (1898)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Remarks: Paphiopedilum dayanum x hookerae
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula ×shipwayae (Rolfe) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
species :
Paphiopedilum ×siamense Rolfe ex Fowlie; Orchid Digest 33: 49 (1969)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
Remarks: Paphiopedilum appletonianum x callosum
Synonyms: hidden
= Cordula siamensis (Rolfe) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
= Cypripedium siamense Rolfe; Gard. Chron. 1890, I: 161 (1890)
= Paphiopedilum siamense (Rolfe) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 366 (1896)
species :
Paphiopedilum ×sinovillosum Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen; J. S. China Agric. Univ. 25(4): 123 (2004)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Remarks: Paphiopedilum henryanum x villosum
species :
Paphiopedilum ×tamphianum Aver. & O.Gruss; Orchidee (Hamburg) 2(2)E: 4 (2016)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
Remarks: Paphiopedilum gratrixianum x villosum var. annamense
species :
Paphiopedilum ×undulatum Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen; Gen. Paphiopedilum China 223 (2009)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Remarks: Paphiopedilum barbigerum x spicerianum x villosum var. annamense
species :
Paphiopedilum ×vietenryanum O.Gruss & Petchl.; Orchidee (Hamburg) 53(2): 221 (2002)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Remarks: Paphiopedilum gratrixianum x henryanum
species :
Paphiopedilum ×wuliangshanicum Z.J.Liu, O.Gruss & L.J.Chen; Orchidee (Hamburg) 62(3): 190 (2011)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Remarks: Paphiopedilum gratrixianum x stenolomum
species :
Paphiopedilum ×yingjiangense Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 29(3): 289 (2007)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Remarks: Paphiopedilum spicerianum x wardii
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 19.2 (April 17th, 2024)

Covering 354,696 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms,
in total 1,407,477* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life