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452.0000 Family Asteraceae Dumort.; Commentat. Bot. [Dumortier] 55 (1822)
1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and Zuntini et al. (2024). Barnadesioideae (so far treated as most basal member of Asteraceae) might be a separate family, more related to Calyceraceae.
Species listed in database: 35209; hybrids: 676
= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)
= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820), nom. cons.
= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 4: 106 (1838)
= Arctotaceae Bessey; Univ. Stud. Nebraska 14: 107 (1914)
= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 48 (1820)
= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 56 (1820)
= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 168 (1789), nom. cons.
= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 297 (1818)
= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl. 538 (1792), nom. cons.
= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 768 (1829)
= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 253 (1820)
= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg. 46 (1830)
= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)
= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)
= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 712 (1829)
= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)
= Lactucaceae Drude; Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)
= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)
= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)
= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 400 (1845)
= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 290 (1836)
= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 816 (1829)
= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 728 (1829)
= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 482 (1820)
= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 560 (1820)
= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 577 (1820)
= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 296 (1836)
= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 498 (1843)
452.6345 Genus Pericallis Webb & Berthel.; Hist. Nat. Îles Canaries (Phytogr.) 2: 324 (1836 publ. 1850)
Distribution: Macaronesia
Species listed in database: 16; hybrids: 1
species :
Pericallis appendiculata (L.f.) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 20 (1978)
Name: Pappelblättrige Cinerarie (DE); Alamillo de monteverde (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Gomera, La Palma, Tenerife)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia appendiculata L.f.; Suppl. Pl. [Linnaeus f.] 352 (1782)
= Cineraria appendiculata (L.f.) Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.], Suppl. 2: 263 (1812)
= Cineraria appendiculata (L.f.) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 1: 363 (1841)
= Cineraria lactea Willd.; Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. Suppl. [Willdenow] 59 (1814)
= Cineraria lanata (L.) Druce; Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 615 (1916 publ. 1917)
= Cineraria populifolia Lam.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 2: 8 (1786)
= Cineraria populifolia L´Hér.; Sert. Angl. 25 (1789), nom. superfl.
= Conyza discolor Bory ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 376 (1838)
= Pericallis populifolia (Lam.) Webb & Berthel.; Hist. Nat. Îles Canaries (Phytogr.) 2: 328 (1836 publ. 1850)
= Senecio appendiculatus (L.f.) Sch.Bip.; Hist. Nat. Îles Canaries (Phytogr.) 2: 327 (1850)
= Senecio lanatus L.; Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 2: 1216 (1759)
= Senecio populifolius (Lam.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 409 (1838)
variant :
var. preauxiana (Sch.Bip.) G.Kunkel; Fl. Veg. Arch. Canario, Trat. Flor. 2: 267 (1991)
Name: Pappelblättrige Cinerarie (DE); Alamillo de doramas (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Gran Canaria)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio appendiculatus var. preauxiana Sch.Bip.; Hist. Nat. Îles Canaries (Phytogr.) 3(2, 2): 327 (1845)
species :
Pericallis aurita (L´Hér.) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 20 (1978)
Distribution: Madeira (Madeira Isl., Porto Santo Isl.)
21 MDR
Synonyms: hidden
= Cineraria aurita L´Hér.; Sert. Angl. 26 (1789)
= Senecio auriculatus Desf.; Fl. Atlant. 2: 272 (1799), nom. illeg.
= Senecio auritus (L´Hér.) Lowe; Fl. Madeira 1: 149 (1868)
= Senecio fontainesii Lowe; Fl. Madeira 1: 450 (1868)
= Senecio maderensis DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 409 (1838)
species :
Pericallis cruenta (L´Hér.) Webb & Berthel.; Hist. Nat. Îles Canaries (Phytogr.) 2: 336 (1836 publ. 1850), Bolle, in Bonplandia (Hannover) 8: 133 (1860)
Name: Blutrote Cinerarie (DE); Tusilago morado (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Gomera, Tenerife); India [I] (Rajasthan [I]); USA [I] (California [I])
21 CNY 40 ind 76 usa
Synonyms: hidden
= Cineraria cruenta Massart ex L´Hér.; Sert. Angl. 26 (1788)
= Cineraria lactea J.Jacq.; Ecl. Pl. Rar., t. 105 (1844)
= Cineraria lanata Link; Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 333 (1822)
= Doronicum cruentum (L´Hér.) Sch.Bip.; Hist. Nat. Îles Canaries (Phytogr.) 2: 336 (1850)
= Senecio cruentus (L´Hér.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 410 (1837)
= Tussilago rubra Link; Phys. Beschr. Canar. Ins. [Buch] 149, 176 (1825)
species :
Pericallis echinata (L.f.) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 20 (1978)
Name: Igelhüllkelch-Cinerarie (DE); Tusilago de costa (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Tenerife)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia echinata L.f.; Suppl. Pl. [Linnaeus f.] 353 (1782)
= Cineraria ramentosa L´Hér.; Sert. Angl. 26 (1789)
= Doronicum echinatum (L.f.) Sch.Bip.; Hist. Nat. Îles Canaries (Phytogr.) 3(2, 2): 335 (1845)
= Senecio echinatus (L.f.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 411 (1837)
species :
Pericallis hadrosoma (Svent.) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 21 (1978)
Name: Kräftige Cinerarie (DE); Flor de mayo lenosa (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Gran Canaria)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio hadrosoma Svent.; Bol. Inst. Nac. Invest. Agron. 10: No. 22, 1 (1950)
species :
Pericallis hansenii (G.Kunkel) Sunding; Sommerfeltia 1: 6 (1985)
Name: Hansens Cinerarie (DE); Alamillo gomero (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (La Gomera)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio hansenii G.Kunkel; Cuad. Bot. Canaria 25: 28 (1975)
species :
Pericallis lanata (L´Hér.) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 20 (1978)
Name: Wollige Cineraria (DE); Palomera (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Tenerife)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Cineraria lanata L´Hér.; Sert. Angl. 25 (1789), non Lam. 1786
= Senecio heritieri DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 409 (1838), nom. nov.
= Senecio heritieri W.Watson; Gard. & Forest 4: 510 (1891), fig. 79
variant :
var. cyanophthalma (Hook.) A.Hansen & Sunding; Sommerfeltia 17: 6 (1993)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Tenerife)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio heritieri var. cyanophthalmus Hook.; Bot. Mag. 67: t. 3827 (1841)
species :
Pericallis malvifolia (L´Hér.) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 20 (1978)
subspecies :
subsp. malvifolia
Distribution: Azores (Santa Maria Isl., Sao Miguel Isl., Terceira, Sao Jorge, Pico, Faial)
21 AZO
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio malvifolius (L´Hér.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 410 (1838)
= Cineraria bracteata C.Sm. ex Link; Phys. Beschr. Canar. Ins. [Buch] 148 (1825)
= Cineraria malvifolia L´Hér.; Sert. Angl. 26 (1788)
= Doronicum malvifolium (L´Hér.) Sch.Bip.; Hist. Nat. Îles Canaries (Phytogr.) 3: 330
subspecies :
subsp. caldeirae H.Schaef.; Diss. Bot. 374: 86 (2003)
Distribution: Azores (Faial)
21 AZO
species :
Pericallis menezesii R.Jardim, K.E.Jones, Carine & M.Seq.; Phytotaxa 186(4): 199 (2014)
Distribution: Madeira (Madeira Isl.)
21 MDR
species :
Pericallis multiflora (L´Hér.) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 20 (1978)
Name: Vielblütige Cinerarie (DE); Alamillo de Acentejo (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Tenerife)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia multiflora Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 6: 266 (1847)
= Cineraria elatior Bouché; Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 333 (1822)
= Cineraria multiflora L´Hér.; Sert. Angl. 26 (1788)
= Pericallis multiflora (L´Hér.) Webb & Berthel.; Hist. Nat. Îles Canaries (Phytogr.) 2: 326 (1836 publ. 1850)
= Senecio elatior Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 2: 560 (1841)
= Senecio multiflorus (L´Hér.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 410 (1837)
= Senecio multiflorus (L´Hér.) Sch.Bip.; Hist. Nat. Îles Canaries (Phytogr.) 3(2, 2): 325 (1845)
species :
Pericallis murrayi (Bornm.) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 21 (1978)
Name: Murrays Cinerarie (DE); Horjal (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Hierro)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio murrayi Bornm.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33(Beibl. 72): 1 (1903)
species :
Pericallis papyracea (DC.) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 21 (1978)
Name: Papier-Cinerarie (DE); Encimba (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (La Palma)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Cineraria cinia Webb; Hist. Nat. Îles Canaries (Phytogr.) 3(2, 2): 389 (1847)
= Doronicum papyraceum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Hist. Nat. Îles Canaries (Phytogr.) 3(2, 2): 339 (1846)
= Pericallis papyracea (DC.) Webb & Berthel.; Hist. Nat. Îles Canaries (Phytogr.) 2: 339 (1836 publ. 1850)
= Pericallis papyracea subsp. hillebrandii (Christ) Hohenest. & Welss; Exkursionsfl. Kanar. Ins. 269 (1993)
= Pericallis papyracea Webb & Berthel.; Hist. Nat. Îles Canaries (Phytogr.) 3(2, 3): 339 (1846), nom. inval.
= Senecio hillebrandii Christ; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 9: 148 (1887)
= Senecio papyraceus DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 410 (1838)
species :
Pericallis steetzii (Bolle) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 21 (1978)
Name: Steetz´ Cinerarie (DE); Arcila (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (La Gomera)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio gomeraeus Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 363 (1891)
= Senecio steetzii Bolle; Bonplandia (Hannover) 7: 296 (1859)
species :
Pericallis tirmensis Marrero Rodr. & C.Santiago; Bot. Macaronés. 31: 196 (2021)
Distribution: Canary Isl.
21 CNY
species :
Pericallis tussilaginis (L´Hér.) D.Don; Brit. Fl. Gard. [Sweet] 6: t. 228 (1834)
Name: Huflattichartige Cinerarie (DE); Tusilago canario (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Tenerife, Gran Canaria)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Cineraria tussilaginis L´Hér.; Sert. Angl. 26 (1789)
= Cineraria waterhousiana Paxton; Paxton´s Mag. Bot. 4: t. 219 (1838)
= Doronicum tussilaginis (L´Hér.) Sch.Bip.; Hist. Nat. Îles Canaries (Phytogr.) 3(2, 2): 331 (1845)
= Pericallis tussilaginis (L´Hér.) Webb & Berthel.; Hist. Nat. Îles Canaries (Phytogr.) 2: 331 (1836 publ. 1850), isonym
= Senecio tussilaginis (L´Hér.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 392 (1832)
= Senecio tussilaginoides Heynh.; Alph. Aufz. Gew. 656 (1847)
species :
Pericallis webbii (Sch.Bip.) Bolle; Bonplandia (Hannover) 8: 133 (1860)
Name: Webbs Cinerarie (DE); Flor de mayo (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Gran Canaria)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Doronicum webbii Sch.Bip.; Hist. Nat. Îles Canaries (Phytogr.) 2: 333 (1850)
= Senecio webbii (Sch.Bip.) Christ; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 9: 147 (1887)
species :
Pericallis ×hybrida B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 21 (1978)
Distribution: France [I]; Sardinia [I]; Italy [I]; Sicily [I]; Canary Isl.; China [I]; New Zealand [I]; Colombia [I]
12 fra sar 13 ita sic 21 CNY 36 chi 51 nzl 82 clm
Remarks: Pericallis cruenta x P. lanata
Synonyms: hidden
= Cineraria ×hybrida Willd.; Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. [Willdenow] 2: 893 (1809), nom. illeg.
= Cineraria ×kewensis Rob.; Garden (London, 1871-1927) 51: 146 (1897)
= Cineraria ×stellata Sutton ex Southron; Garden (London, 1871-1927) 54: 304 (1898)
= Senecio ×hybridus Bosse; Vollst. Handb. Bl.-gärtn., ed. 2, 3: 375 (1842)
= Senecio ×hybridus var. holtzeri Regel; Gartenflora 8: 310 (1859)
= Senecio ×kewensis (Rob.) W.Watson; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 327 (1910)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.04 (April 17th, 2025)

Covering 356,375 accepted species,
8,782 hybrids, 48,090 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,897 synonyms,
in total 1,416,144* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life