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Ver. 19.2
April 17th, 2024

131.0000 Family Orchidaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 64 (1789), nom. cons.
over 800 genera, more than 30.000 spp. worldwide, mostly tropical
Species listed in database: 30483; hybrids: 1409
= Apostasiaceae Lindl.; Nix. Pl.: 22 (1833), nom. cons.
= Cypripediaceae Lindl.; Nix. Pl.: 22 (1833)
= Limodoraceae Horan.; Char. Ess. Fam.: 44 (1847)
= Liparidaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 567 (1895)
= Neottiaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat.: 50 (1834)
= Neuwiediaceae R.Dahlgren ex Reveal & Hoogland; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., ser. 4, sect. B Adansonia 13: 91 (1991)
= Ophrydaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 566 (1895)
= Pycnanthaceae Ravenna; Onira 12(6): 29 (2011)
= Vanillaceae Lindl.; Key Bot.: 73 (1835)
131.4268 Genus Peristylus Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 404, t. 30 (1825)
Distribution: Himalayas, India, Sri Lanka, Andaman Isl., Myanmar, China (ca. 20), Hongkong, Taiwan, Korea, Japan, Indochina, Malesia from peninsular Malaysia to New Guinea, Australia, W-Oceania to Fiji (4), Samoa, and Society Is. Circumscription and borders to Herminium and Platanthera are quite unclear.
Species listed in database: 101
= Choeradoplectron Schauer; Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 19(Suppl. 1): 436 (1843)
= Coeloglossum Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 20: t. 1701 (1834), nom. illeg.
= Cybele Falc.; Lindl., Veg. Kingd., ed. 2: 183c (1847) [p. p.]
= Digomphotis Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 2: 37 (1836) [p. p.]
= Glossaspis Spreng.; Syst. 3: 675, 694 (1826)
= Glossula Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. t. 862 (1824)

Search for: Peristylus holochila

Nothing found!
species :
Peristylus affinis (D.Don) Seidenf.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 31(3): 48 (1977)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan); N-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Manipur, Nagaland, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Myanmar (Mandalay); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia
36 CHI 40 IND 41 CBD LAO MYA THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Gymnadenia affinis (D.Don) Rchb.f.; Otia Bot. Hamburg. 33 (1878)
= Habenaria affinis D.Don; Prod. Fl. Nep. 25 (1825)
= Habenaria cavaleriei Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 4: 47 (1919)
= Habenaria goodyeroides var. affinis (D.Don) King & Pantl.; Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. Calcutta 8: 327, t. 430 to (1898)
= Habenaria sacculata Wall.; [ms., nom. nud.]
= Habenaria sampsonii (Hance) Hance; J. Bot. 7: 163 (1869)
= Peristylus goodyeroides var. affinis (D.Don) T.Cooke; Fl. Bombay 2: 712 (1908)
= Peristylus sampsonii Hance; J. Bot. 6: 371 (1868)
= Phyllomphax affinis (D.Don) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 16: 286 (1919)
species :
Peristylus aliformis (C.Schweinf.) Renz & Vodonaivalu; Blumea 34(1): 88 (1989)
Distribution: Fiji
60 FIJ
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria aliformis C.Schweinf.; Bull. Bishop Mus., Honolulu No. 141, 17 (1936)
= Peristylus aliformis (C.Schweinf.) Kores; Allertonia 5(1): 14 (1989), isonym
species :
Peristylus alpinipaludosus (P.Royen) Schuit. & de Vogel; Checkl. Papuasian Orchids 367 (2017)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Platanthera alpinipaludosa P.Royen; Alpine Fl. New Guinea 2: 117 (1979)
species :
Peristylus aristatus Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 300 (1835)
Distribution: India (Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; ?Myanmar; Vietnam
40 IND SRL 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria aristata (Lindl.) Hook.f.; J. Ceylon Br. Roy. Asiat. Soc. 9: 91 (Trimen, Cat. Pl. Ceyl.) (1885)
= Peristylus exilis Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 5: t. 1698 (1851)
species :
Peristylus balaenolabium Ormerod; Malesian Orchid J. 11: 71 (2013)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Peristylus balakrishnanii Karthig., Sumathi & Jayanthi; Kew Bull. 65(3): 491 (-493; fig. 1) (2011)
Distribution: Andaman Isl.
41 AND
species :
Peristylus banfieldii (F.M.Bailey) Lavarack; Austrobaileya 1(4): 380 (1981)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria banfieldii F.M.Bailey; Queensl. Agric. J. 16: 564 (1906)
species :
Peristylus biermannianus (King & Pantl.) X.H.Jin, Schuit. & W.T.Jin; Molec. Phylogen. Evol. 77: 51 (2014)
Distribution: Nepal; N-India (Sikkim, West Bengal)
40 IND NEP
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria biermanniana King & Pantl.; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 64: 343 (1895)
= Platanthera biermanniana (King & Pantl.) Kraenzl.; Orch. Gen. & Sp. 1: 636 (1898)
species :
Peristylus bismarckiensis (Schltr.) P.F.Hunt; Kew Bull. 26(1): 177 (1971)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria bismarckiensis Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 1: 10 (1911)
species :
Peristylus brachyphyllus A.Rich.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. 2, 15: 70, t. 2 (1841)
Distribution: India (Karnataka, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
Conservation Status: IUCN I
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria malabarica Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 6: 159 (1890)
species :
Peristylus brassii Ormerod; Orchadian 17(3): 135 (2012)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
species :
Peristylus brevicalcar Carr; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 8: 167 (1935)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah: Mt. Kinabalu)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria brevicalcar (Carr) Masam.; Enum. Phan. Born. 188 (1942)
species :
Peristylus brevilobus (Trimen) Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Ceyl. 311 (1861)
Distribution: Sri Lanka
40 SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria breviloba Trimen; Cat. Pl. Ceyl. 91 (1885)
species :
Peristylus calcaratus (Rolfe) S.Y.Hu; Quart. J. Taiwan Mus. 26 (3-4): 398 (1973)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, W-Yunnan, Zhejiang); Taiwan; Vietnam
36 CHI 38 TAI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Glossula calcarata Rolfe; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 145 (1913)
= Habenaria calcarata (Rolfe) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 4: 124 (1919), nom. illeg.
= Habenaria lilungshania S.S.Ying; Coloured Ill. Indig. Orchids Taiwan 4: 801 (1992)
= Platanthera pricei Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 4: 125, fig. 66 (1914)
species :
Peristylus caranjensis (Dalzell) Ormerod & C.S.Kumar; Harvard Pap. Bot. 23: 283 (2018)
Distribution: India (Maharashtra: Caranja Isl.)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria caranjensis Dalzell; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 2: 262 (1850)
species :
Peristylus carnosipetalus Kurzweil; Thai J. Bot. 2(1): 1 (2010)
Distribution: N-Thailand
41 THA
species :
Peristylus carolinensis (Schltr.) Tuyama; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 54: 276 (1940)
Distribution: Fed. States of Micronesia (Pohnpei)
62 MIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria carolinensis Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 56: 445 (1921)
species :
Peristylus chapaensis (Gagnep.) Seidenf.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 31(3): 63 (1977)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria chapaensis Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 78: 67 (1931)
species :
Peristylus chlorandrellus D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.; Orchadian 14 (8: Scientific Suppl.): x (-xi) (2004)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Peristylus ciliatus Carr; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 8: 169 (1935)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah: Mt. Kinabalu)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria ciliata (Carr) Masam.; Enum. Phan. Born. 189 (1942)
species :
Peristylus ciliolatus J.J.Sm.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 13: 53 (1914)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria philopsychra Ridl.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 9: 208 (1916)
= Peristylus ciliolatus var. apiculatus J.J.Sm.; Nova Guinea 14: 337 (1929)
= Peristylus ciliolatus var. lobatus J.J.Sm.; Nova Guinea 14: 338 (1929)
species :
Peristylus constrictus (Lindl.) Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 300 (1835)
Distribution: China (W-Yunnan); Nepal; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Odisha, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Kachin, Shan, Chin, Mandalay, Mon, Sagaing); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
36 CHI 40 BAN IND NEP 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria constricta (Lindl.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 6: 161 (1890)
= Habenaria cylindrocalyx Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 78: 68 (1931)
= Herminium constrictum Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 18: sub t. 1499 (1832)
= Orchis leucantha Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Fl. Brit. India 6: 161 (1890) [in syn.]
= Platanthera constricta Lindl. ex Wall.; Numer. List: no. 7037 (1832), nom. nud.
species :
Peristylus cryptostylus (Rchb.f.) Ormerod; Oasis 2(1): 6 (2001)
Distribution: American Samoa (Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (Savai´i, ´Upolu); Society Isl. (Tahiti)
60 ASA SAM 61 SCI
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria cryptostyla Rchb.f.; Otia Bot. Hamburg. 50 (1878)
= Peristylus whistleri P.J.Cribb; P. J. Cribb & Whistler, Orchids Samoa 42 (1996), nom. nov.
= Habenaria vaupelii Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 84 (1910) [non Rchb.f. & Warm. 1881]
species :
Peristylus cubitalis (L.) Kraenzl.; Orch. Gen. & Sp. 1: 502 (1898)
Distribution: NE-India (Meghalaya); ?Myanmar
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Coeloglossum brevifolium Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 302 (1835)
= Habenaria cubitalis (L.) R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 312 (1810)
= Habenaria micrantha Wall. ex Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 302 (1835)
= Orchis cubitalis L.; Sp. Pl. 940 (1753)
= Peristylus cubitalis var. brevifolia (Hook.f.) P.K.Sarkar; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 5(5): 1008 (1984)
= Platanthera cubitalis (L.) Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 292 (1835)
species :
Peristylus cymbochilus Renz; Davis & Hedge Festschrift (ed. Kit Tan): 185 (1989)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Peristylus densus (Lindl.) Santapau & Kapadia; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 57: 128 (1960)
Distribution: China (N-Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Jiangxi, Yunnan, Zhejiang); South Korea; Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu); Nepal; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Chin, Shan, Mandalay, Mon, Taninthayi); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
36 CHI 38 JAP KOR 40 BAN IND NEP 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Coeloglossum cernuum Rchb.f.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 3: 250 (1855)
= Coeloglossum densum Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 302 (1835)
= Coeloglossum flagelliferum (Makino) Maxim. ex Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 16: 89 (1902)
= Coeloglossum peristyloides Rchb.f.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 4: 321 (1856)
= Coeloglossum tenue Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. sub t. 1701 (1835)
= Glossula passerina Gagnep.; Lecomte & Humbert, Fl. Gen. Indo-Chine 6: 627 (1934)
= Gymnadenia tenuis Lindl.; Wall., Numer. List no. 7057 (1832)
= Habenaria atramentaria Kraenzl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 105 (1921)
= Habenaria buchneroides Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 4: 46 (1919)
= Habenaria dankiaensis Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 79: 35 (1932)
= Habenaria evrardii Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 78: 69 (1931)
= Habenaria flagellifera (Maxim.) Makino; Tokyo Bot. Mag. 6: 48 (1892)
= Habenaria gracilis Colebr.; Hook., Exot. Fl.: t. 135 (1824), nom. illeg.
= Habenaria hiugensis Ohwi; J. Jap. Bot. 12: 381 (1936)
= Habenaria neglecta King & Pantl.; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 66: 603 (1897)
= Habenaria passerina (Gagnep.) Tang & F.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 1(1): 63 (1951)
= Habenaria peristyloides Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 5: 13 (1851), nom. illeg.
= Habenaria satsumana Ohwi; J. Jap. Bot. 12: 383 (1936), pro syn.
= Habenaria stenostachya (Lindl. ex Benth.) Benth.; Fl. Hongk. 362 (1861)
= Habenaria stenostachya subsp. buchneroides (Schltr.) Soó; Ann. Hist.-Nat. Mus. Natl. Hung. 26: 374 (1929)
= Peristylus flagellifer (Makino) Ohwi; Fl. Jap.: 344 (1953)
= Peristylus neglectus (King & Pantl.) Kraenzl.; Orchid. Gen. Sp. 1: 924 (1901)
= Peristylus peristyloides M.R.Almeida; Fl. Maharashtra 5A: 79 (2009), nom. nov. illeg. pro Peristylus densus (Lindl.) Santapau & Kapadia
= Peristylus satsumanus Ohwi; J. Jap. Bot. 12: 383 (1936)
= Peristylus stenostachyus (Lindl. ex Benth.) Kraenzl.; Orch. Gen. & Sp. 1: 502 (1898)
= Peristylus xanthochlorus Blatt. & McCann; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 35: 733 (1932)
= Platanthera stenostachya Lindl. ex Benth.; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 7: 37 (1855)
species :
Peristylus djampangensis J.J.Sm.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 9: 1 (1913)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
species :
Peristylus elbertii J.J.Sm.; Meded. Herb. Leid. No. 53, 2 (1925)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Lombok)
42 LSI
species :
Peristylus fasciculatus J.D.Ya, Schuit. & X.H.Jin; Pl. Diversity 43(5): 395 (2021)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Peristylus formosanus (Schltr.) T.P.Lin; Native Orchids Taiwan 2: 274 (1977)
Distribution: Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan
38 NNS TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Coeloglossum formosanum Makino & Hayata; J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 22: 420 (1906), nom. nud.
= Habenaria brevicalcarata Fukuy.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 22: 42 (1932)
= Habenaria formosana Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 4: 127 (1919)
= Habenaria tentaculata var. acutifolia Hayata; J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 30: 354 (1911)
= Peristylus flagellifer var. acutifolius (Hayata) Hatus.; Fl. Ryukyus 84 (1971)
= Peristylus lacertifer var. formosanus (Schltr.) S.S.Ying; Coloured Illustr. Orchid Fl. Taiwan 2: 631 (1990), nom. superfl.
species :
Peristylus gardneri (Hook.f.) Kraenzl.; Orch. Gen. & Sp. 1: 506 (1898)
Distribution: Sri Lanka
40 SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria gardneri Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 6: 158 (1890)
species :
Peristylus goodyeroides (D.Don) Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 299 (1835)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Taiwan; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Odisha, Sikkim, Tripura, Uttarakhand, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Kayin, Shan, Chin, Mandalay, Taninthay, Mon, Yangon); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi Isl.); Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah); Sulawesi; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, Wetar, East Timor); Moluccas (Buru); New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, Irian Jaya)
36 CHI 38 TAI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Digomphotis undulata Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 2: 37 (1837), nom. superfl.
= Habenaria glaucescens Ridl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 32: 412 (1896)
= Habenaria goodyeroides D.Don; Prod. Fl. Nepal. 25 (1825)
= Habenaria goodyeroides var. affinis King & Pantl.; Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 8: 327 (1898)
= Habenaria goodyeroides var. formosana Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 4: 126 (1914)
= Habenaria grandis Benth. ex Ridl.; Forbes, Naturalist´s Wanderings E. Archipel.: 519 (1885)
= Habenaria hayatana Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 4: 129 (1919)
= Habenaria lauterbachii Kraenzl. ex Schum. & Lauterb.; Fl. Deutsch. Schutzgeb. Südsee 239 (1901), nomen
= Habenaria pandurilabia Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 4: 51 (1919)
= Habenaria sondaica Kraenzl.; Orch. Gen. & Sp. 1: 382 (1898)
= Habenaria tenii Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 27 (1921)
= Herminium goodyeroides (D.Don) Lindl. ex Wall.; Numer. List 241, n. 7066 (1832), nom. nud., et ex Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 18: sub t. 1499 (1832)
= Peristylus horsfieldii Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugd. Bat. 2: 189 (1856)
= Peristylus sphaerocentron Tang & F.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 1(1): 64 (1951)
= Peristylus warburgianus Kraenzl.; Orch. Gen. & Sp. 1: 519 (1898)
= Platanthera goodyeroides (D.Don) Vidal; (1885)
= Platanthera horsfieldii (Blume) Náves; Blanco, Fl. Filip. ed. 3. 4(13A): 251 (1880)
species :
Peristylus gracilis Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 404 (1825)
subspecies :
subsp. gracilis
Distribution: NE-India (Meghalaya); Andaman Isl.; Myanmar; Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Telom, Pahan); Philippines (Mindanao); Sumatra (incl. Krakatau Isl.); Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah); Sulawesi; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Sumbawa, Flores); Moluccas
40 IND 41 AND MYA THA 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL PHI SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria bambusetorum Kraenzl.; Ann. Conserv. & Jard. Bot. Geneve 107 (1897)
= Habenaria inconspicua Ridl.; J. Fed. Mal. St. Mus. 4: 75 (1909) [non Cogn. 1907]
= Habenaria zephyrica Ames; Orchidaceae 5: 16 (1915)
subspecies :
subsp. insularis T.C.Hsu; Ill. Fl. Taiwan 2: 161 (2016)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
species :
Peristylus grandis Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 405, t. 30 (1825)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Philippines; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah); Sulawesi; Java; ?Lesser Sunda Isl.; Moluccas; New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, Irian Jaya, Japen Isl.)
42 BOR JAW MLY MOL NWG PHI SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria copelandii Ames; Orchidaceae 2: 29 (1908)
= Habenaria dolichocaulon Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 1: 6 (1911)
= Habenaria gigas Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 6: 160 (1896)
= Habenaria gigas var. papuana (J.J.Sm.) Ames & C.Schweinf.; Orchidaceae 6: 8 (1920)
= Peristylus copelandii (Ames) Carr; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 8: 168 (1935)
= Peristylus dolichocaulon (Schltr.) P.F.Hunt; Kew Bull. 26(1): 177 (1971)
= Peristylus gigas (Hook.f.) Kraenzl.; Orch. Gen. & Sp. 1: 504 (1898)
= Peristylus grandis var. papuanus J.J.Sm.; Nova Guinea 8 1: 3, t.1-1 (1909)
species :
Peristylus hallieri J.J.Sm.; Bull. Dep. Agric. Indes Neerl. 22: 1 (1909)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Kalimantan, Sarawak); Brunei
42 BOR BRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria hallieri (J.J.Sm.) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 338 (1911)
species :
Peristylus hamiltonianus (Lindl.) Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 299 (1835)
Distribution: Nepal; NE-India (Meghalaya, Sikkim, West Bengal); Thailand
40 IND NEP 41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria hamiltoniana (Lindl.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 6: 160 (1896)
= Herminium hamiltonianum Lindl. ex Wall.; Numer. List 241, n. 7069 (1832), nom. nud., et ex Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 18: sub t. 1499 (1832)
= Orchis micranthema Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Cat. sub n. 7069 (1832) [pro syn.]
species :
Peristylus hatusimanus T.Hashim.; Ann. Tsukuba Bot. Gard. 7: 161 (1988), nom. nov.
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria flagellifera var. yosiei H.Hara; J. Jap. Bot. 52: 262 (1977)
species :
Peristylus hollandiae J.J.Sm.; Bull. Dep. Agric. Indes Neerl. 45: 1 (1911)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Britain)
42 NWG 43 BIS
Remarks: not a synonym of P. affinis fide Ormerod 2017, but possibly a synonym of the Australian P. banfieldii
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria hollandiae (J.J.Sm.) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 1: 5 (1911)
species :
Peristylus holochilus (Hillebr.) N.Hallé; L´Orchidophile 40: 1481 (1980)
Distribution: Hawaii (Kauai, +Oahu, Molokai, Maui)
63 HAW
Conservation Status: 1999 Conservation Status: Endangered, USA Status: Endangered, IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria holochila Hillebr.; Fl. Hawaiian Isl.: 432 (1888)
= Limnorchis holochila (Hillebr.) Efimov; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 40: 49 (2009)
= Limnorchis holochila (Hillebr.) P.M.Br., S.L.Stewart & Gamarra; N. Amer. Native Orchid J. 15(2): 78 (2009)
= Platanthera holochila (Hillebr.) Kraenzl.; Orch. Gen. & Sp. 1: 645 (1898)
species :
Peristylus holttumianus Seidenf. ex Aver.; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 73(7): 1025 (1988)
Distribution: S-Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Peristylus holttumii Seidenf.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 31(3): 56 (1977)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Kedah)
41 THA VIE 42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria sumatrana var. major Holttum; Gard. Bull. Singapore 11: 281 (1947)
= Peristylus sumatranus var. major (Holttum) Seidenf.; Bot. Tidsskr. 67: 96 (1972)
species :
Peristylus hylophiloides Ormerod; Malesian Orchid J. 11: 74 (2013)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
species :
Peristylus intrudens (Ames) Ormerod; Taiwania 56(1): 46 (2011)
Distribution: China (Hongkong); C-Taiwan; Philippines (Luzon)
36 CHI 38 TAI 42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria intrudens Ames; Schedul. Orchid. No. 6, 1 (1923)
= Peristylus lacertifer var. taipoensis (S.Y.Hu & Barretto) S.C.Chen, S.W.Gale & P.J.Cribb; Fl. China 25: 143 (2009)
= Peristylus spiranthes var. taipoensis S.Y.Hu & Barretto; Chung Chi J. 13(2): 2 (1976)
= Peristylus taipoensis (S.Y.Hu & Barretto) T.C.Hsu & S.W.Chung; Taiwania 54(1): 84 (2009)
species :
Peristylus iyoensis Ohwi; J. Jap. Bot. 12: 382 (1936)
Distribution: South Korea; Japan (Shikoku, Kyushu, Honshu); Taiwan
38 JAP KOR TAI
Conservation Status: IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria iyoensis (Ohwi) Ohwi; J. Jap. Bot. 12: 382 (1936)
= Habenaria iyoensis (Ohwi) Ohwi ex C.S.Lee & N.S.Lee; Korean J. Pl. Taxon. 37(4): 398, figs. 1-2 (2007)
= Habenaria iyoensis (Ohwi) Ohwi ex Chin S.Chang, H.Kim & K.S.Chang; Provis. Checkl. Vasc. Pl. Korea Pen. Fl.: 144 (2014)
= Habenaria minor Fukuy. ex Masam.; J. Geobot. 21: 9 (1974)
= Habenaria rupestris T.P.Lin & T.W.Hu; Quart. J. Chin. Forest. 9(1): 52, pl. 1 (1976), nom. illeg.
= Habenaria taiwaniana T.P.Lin; Man. Taiwan Vasc. Pl. 5: 258 (2001)
= Pecteilis iyoensis (Ohwi) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones; Austral. Orchid Rev. 83(6): 52 (2018)
species :
Peristylus jinchuanicus K.Y.Lang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 25(6): 447 (1987)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Peristylus kerrii Seidenf.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 31(3): 62 (1977)
Distribution: N-Thailand
41 THA
species :
Peristylus kinabaluensis Carr; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 8: 170 (1935)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah: Mt. Kinabalu)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria kinabaluensis (Carr) Masam.; Enum. Phan. Born. 190 (1942)
species :
Peristylus korinchensis Ridl.; J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 8(4): 114 (1917)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Peristylus lacertifer (Lindl.) J.J.Sm.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, ser. 3, 9: 23 (1927)
Distribution: China (S-Fujian, S- & SW-Guangdong, C- & SE-Guangxi, S-Hainan, SW-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan); S-Japan (Yakushima Isl.); Ryukyu Isl. (Okinawa, Iriomote, Ishikagi); N-India (Meghalaya, Manipur, Nagaland, Sikkim, West Bengal); Myanmar (Taninthayi); Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; +Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo (Sarawak); Philippines; Java
36 CHI 38 JAP NNS 40 IND 41 MYA THA VIE 42 BOR JAW MLY PHI SNG SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Choeradoplectron spiranthes Schauer; Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 19(Suppl. 1): 436 (1843)
= Coeloglossum acuminatum Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 302 (1835)
= Coeloglossum lacertiferum Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 302 (1835)
= Gymnadenia tenuiflora Lindl. ex Wall.; Numer. List: no. 7055 (1832), nom. nud.
= Habenaria lacertifera (Lindl.) Benth.; Fl. Hongk. 362 (1861)
= Habenaria meyenii Merr.; J. Arnold Arbor. 18: 67 (1937)
= Peristylus chloranthus Lindl. ex Benth.; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 7: 37 (1855)
= Peristylus hiugensis Ohwi; J. Jap. Bot. 12: 381 (1936)
= Peristylus spiranthes (Schauer) S.Y.Hu; Chung Chi J. 13(2): 2 (1976)
species :
Peristylus lancifolius A.Rich.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. 2, 15: 69 (1841)
Distribution: S-India (Karnataka, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Gymnadenia secunda Lindl.; Wall., Num. List 7054 (1832), nomen
= Habenaria robustior (Wight) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 6: 160 (1890)
= Peristylus robustior Wight; Icon. 5: t. 1699 (1851)
species :
Peristylus latilobus J.J.Sm.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 9: 23 (1927)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Conservation Status: Highly endangered, possibly extinct
species :
Peristylus lawii Wight; Icon. pl. Ind. Or. 5(1): 12, t. 1695 (1851)
Distribution: Nepal; India (Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand); ?Myanmar
40 IND NEP
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria lawii (Wight) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 6: 162 (1890)
species :
Peristylus listeroides (Schltr.) P.F.Hunt; Kew Bull. 26(1): 177 (1971)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria listeroides Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 1: 9 (1911)
species :
Peristylus lombokensis J.J.Sm.; Bull. Dep. Agric. Indes Neerl. 22: 2 (1909)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Lombok)
42 LSI
species :
Peristylus macer (Schltr.) P.F.Hunt; Kew Bull. 26(1): 177 (1971)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria macra Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 1: 9 (1911)
species :
Peristylus maculifer (C.Schweinf.) Renz & Vodonaivalu; Blumea 34(1): 89 (1989)
Distribution: Vanuatu (Banks Isl.); Fiji
60 FIJ VAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria maculifera C.Schweinf.; Bull. Bishop Mus., Honolulu No. 141, 18 (1936)
= Peristylus maculifer (C.Schweinf.) Kores; Allertonia 5(1): 13 (1989), isonym
species :
Peristylus maingayi (King & Pantl.) J.J.Wood & Ormerod; Beaman et al., Orchids of Sarawak 368 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; +Singapore; Sumatra (incl. Lingga Arch.); Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Sarawak); Sulawesi; Java; Moluccas (Ambon, ?Buru); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Australia (Queensland)
41 CBD THA VIE 42 BOR JAW MLY MOL NWG SNG SUL SUM 50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria candida (J.J.Sm.) Masam.; Enum. Phan. Born.: 188 (1942), nom. illeg.
= Habenaria geoffrayi Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 78: 69 (1931)
= Habenaria langbianensis Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 78: 71 (1931)
= Habenaria maingayi King & Pantl.; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 66: 604 (1897)
= Habenaria nymaniana (Kraenzl.) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 1: 12 (1911)
= Habenaria ovoidea R.S.Rogers & C.T.White; Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 1920 32: 140 (1921)
= Habenaria sumatrana (Schltr.) Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: Beibl. 104, 3 (1911)
= Herminium annamense Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 79: 36 (1932)
= Herminium australe Gagnep.; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., sér. 2, 3: 324 (1931)
= Peristylus australis (Gagnep.) Tang & F.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 1(1): 63 (1951)
= Peristylus candidus J.J.Sm.; Orch. Java 36 (1905)
= Peristylus cynosorchioides Kraenzl.; K. Schum. & Lauterb., Nachtr. Fl. Deutsch. Schutzgeb. Südsee 76 (1905)
= Peristylus langbianensis (Gagnep.) Tang & F.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 1(1): 64 (1951)
= Peristylus nymanianus Kraenzl.; K. Schum. & Lauterb., Nachtr. Fl. Deutsch. Schutzgeb. Südsee 76 (1905)
= Platanthera sumatrana Schltr.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 6: 296 (1906)
species :
Peristylus minimiflorus (Kraenzl.) N.Hallé; Fl. Nouv. Caled. & Depend. 8: 552 (1977)
Distribution: New Caledonia (Ile des Pins); Wallis & Futuna (Futuna Isl.); Cook Isl. (Mitiaro)
60 NWC WAL 61 COO
Conservation Status: IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Eulophia minimiflora Kraenzl.; Lecomte, Notul. Syst. 4: 137 (1928)
species :
Peristylus minimus Kurzweil & Tripetch; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 43: 24 (2015)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
species :
Peristylus monticola (Ridl.) Seidenf.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 31(3): 35 (1977)
Distribution: Andaman Isl.; Laos; peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Jerai, Kedah, and Gunung Ledang, Johor); Sumatra; Sulawesi; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Lombok); Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, Irian Jaya: Waigeo Isl.)
41 AND LAO 42 JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria biloba (Rolfe) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 21: 121 (1925)
= Habenaria bisaeta Ames; Orchidaceae 2: 30 (1908)
= Habenaria deistelii Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 16: 353 (1920)
= Habenaria monticola Ridl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 32: 413 (1896)
= Habenaria nitida Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 1: 10 (1911)
= Peristylus bilobus Rolfe; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 132 (1899)
= Peristylus nitidus (Schltr.) P.F.Hunt; Kew Bull. 26(1): 177 (1971)
species :
Peristylus mucronatus J.J.Sm.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 10: 89 (1928)
Distribution: Moluccas (Seram)
42 MOL
species :
Peristylus nanus (Schltr.) P.F.Hunt; Kew Bull. 26(1): 177 (1971)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria nana Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 1: 11 (1911)
species :
Peristylus norumbus Ormerod; Orchadian 17(3): 139 (2012)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Ireland)
42 NWG 43 BIS
species :
Peristylus novoebudarum F.Muell.; Phyt. N. Hebrid. 22 (1873)
Distribution: New Caledonia (widespread, more in the south); Vanuatu (incl. Banks Isl.); Tonga; Fiji
60 FIJ NWC TON VAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria ngoyensis Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 34 (1906)
= Habenaria novoebudarum F.Muell.; Contr. Phytogr. New Hebrides: 22 (1873)
= Habenaria physoplectra Rchb.f.; Linnaea 42: 17 (1877)
= Habenaria scrotiformis L.O.Williams; Sargentia 1: 7 (1942)
= Peristylus ngoyensis (Schltr.) N.Hallé; Fl. Nouv. Caled. & Depend. 8: 550 (1977)
= Peristylus physoplectrus (Rchb.f.) N.Hallé; Fl. Nouv. Caled. & Depend. 8: 550 (1977)
= Peristylus scrotiformis (L.O.Williams) Renz & Vodonaivalu; Blumea 34(1): 89 (1989)
species :
Peristylus ovariophorus (Schltr.) Carr; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 8: 168 (1935)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria ovariophora Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 434 (1911)
= Peristylus ovariophorus (Schltr.) J.J.Wood; Check-list Orchids Borneo 76 (1994), isonym
species :
Peristylus pachyneuroides Renz; Davis & Hedge Festschrift (ed. Kit Tan): 187 (1989)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Peristylus pachyneurus (Schltr.) P.F.Hunt; Kew Bull. 26(1): 177 (1971)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria pachyneura Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 12 (1911)
species :
Peristylus palawensis (Tuyama) Tuyama; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 54: 276 (1940)
Distribution: Palau (Babeldaob)
62 PLU
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria palawensis Tuyama; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 53: 52 (1939)
species :
Peristylus parishii Rchb.f.; Trans. Linn. Soc. 30: 139 (1874)
Distribution: China (N-Guangxi, S- to SE-Yunnan); Nepal; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Madhya Pradesh, Meghalaya, Odisha, Sikkim, West Bengal); Andaman Isl.; Myanmar (Mandalay, Shan, Mon, Taninthayi); Thailand; Vietnam
36 CHI 40 IND NEP 41 AND MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria parishii (Rchb.f.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 6: 161 (1890)
species :
Peristylus phuwuanensis Kurzweil; Nordic J. Bot. 28(1): 26 (2010)
Distribution: NE-Thailand
41 THA
species :
Peristylus plantagineus (Lindl.) Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 300 (1835)
Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); Sri Lanka
40 IND SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria elata (Dalzell) Alston; Trimen, Hand-Book Fl. Ceylon 6, Suppl. 280 (1931)
= Habenaria goodyeroides Hook.; Bot. Mag. 62: t. 3397 (1835), nom. illeg.
= Habenaria wightii Trimen; Syst. Cat. Fl. Pl. Ceylon: 91 (1885)
= Herminium plantagineum (Lindl.) Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. sub t. 1499 (1832)
= Peristylus elatus Dalzell; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 3: 344 (1851)
species :
Peristylus ponerostachys (Rchb.f.) Ormerod; Malesian Orchid J. 11: 74 (2013)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria ponerostachys Rchb.f.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 3: 213 (1855)
species :
Peristylus prainii (Hook.f.) Kraenzl.; Orch. Gen. & Sp. 1: 514 (1898)
Distribution: Nepal; Bhutan; NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Nagaland, Sikkim, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Chin, Kachin, Mandalay, Sagaing, Taninthay, Yangon); Thailand; Vietnam
40 BAN BHU IND NEP 41 MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria prainii Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 6: 159 (1890)
species :
Peristylus pseudophrys (King & Pantl.) Kraenzl.; Orch. Gen. & Sp. 1: 925 (1898)
Distribution: N-India (Sikkim, West Bengal)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria pseudophrys King & Pantl.; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 65: 133 (1896)
= Peristylus pseudophrys (King & Pantl.) Pradhan; Indian Orchids: Guide Identif. & Cult. 1: 95 (1976), et Indian Orchids: Guide Identif. & Cult. 2: 687 (1979), isonym
species :
Peristylus reticulatus (Ames) Ormerod; Malesian Orchid J. 11: 78 (2013)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria reticulata Ames; Orchidaceae 7: 154 (1922)
species :
Peristylus richardianus Wight; Icon. pl. Ind. Or. 5(1): 12, t. 1697 (1851)
Distribution: Nepal; India (Manipur, Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, Kerala, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND NEP
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria bicornuta (Wight) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 6: 156 (1896)
species :
Peristylus rigidus Kurzweil; Nordic J. Bot. 28(1): 41 (2010)
Distribution: N-Thailand
41 THA
species :
Peristylus rindjaniensis J.J.Sm.; Meded. Herb. Leid. No. 53, 1 (1925)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Lombok)
42 LSI
species :
Peristylus sahanii Kumar, G.S.Rawat & Jalal; Kew Bull. 65(1): 101 (2010)
Distribution: India (Jharkhand)
40 IND
species :
Peristylus secundus (Lindl.) Rathakr.; Indian Forester 98(1): 31 (1972)
Distribution: S-India (Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
Conservation Status: IUCN I
Synonyms: hidden
= Coeloglossum secundum Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. sub t. 1701 (1835)
= Satyrium foliosum B.Heyne ex Wall.; Numer. List no. 7054 (1832), nomen
species :
Peristylus setifer Tuyama; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 54: 276 (1940)
Distribution: Fed. States of Micronesia (Yap)
62 MIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria setifera (Tuyama) Fosberg & Sachet; Micronesica 20 (1­2): 142 (1987)
= Habenaria setifera Tuyama; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 54: 276 (1940), nom. inval.
species :
Peristylus silvicola (Schltr.) P.F.Hunt; Kew Bull. 26(1): 177 (1971)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria silvicola Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 1: 6 (1911)
species :
Peristylus societatis (Drake) N.Hallé; L´Orchidophile 40: 1481 (1980)
Distribution: Society Isl. (Tahiti, Raiatea)
61 SCI
Synonyms: hidden
= Hetaeria societatis Drake; Fl. Polyn. Franc. (1892) 218, in obs., et Ill. Ins. Mar. Pacif., Fasc. 7 (1892) 312
species :
Peristylus spathulatus J.J.Sm.; Bull. Dep. Agric. Indes Neerl. 22: 5 (1909)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria spathulata (J.J.Sm.) Merr.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc., Spec. No. 138 (1921)
species :
Peristylus spiralis A.Rich.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. 2, 15: 69, t. 2 B (1841)
Distribution: S-India (Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu); ?Sri Lanka
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria torta Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 6: 159 (1890)
species :
Peristylus staminodiatus (Schltr.) J.J.Sm.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 65: 452 (1933)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria staminodiata Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 3 (1911), et Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 42(2): 74 (1925)
species :
Peristylus stenodontus (Rchb.f.) Kores; Allertonia 5(1): 13 (1989)
Distribution: Vanuatu (incl. Banks Isl.)
60 VAN
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria stenodonta Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 17 (1876)
= Peristylus stenodonta (Rchb.f.) Renz & Vodonaivalu ex B.A.Lewis & P.J.Cribb; Orchids of Vanuatu 41 (1989), isonym
species :
Peristylus stocksii (Hook.f.) Kraenzl.; Orch. Gen. & Sp. 1: 513 (1898)
Distribution: India (Bihar, Goa, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria stocksii Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 6: 158 (1890)
species :
Peristylus subaphyllus (Gagnep.) Seidenf.; Opera Bot. 114: 49 (1992)
Distribution: Cambodia
41 CBD
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria subaphylla Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 78: 74 (1931)
species :
Peristylus tentaculatus (Lindl.) J.J.Sm.; Fl. Buitenzorg 6: 35 (1905)
Distribution: S-India (Kerala)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Glossaspis antennifera Rchb.f.; Linnaea 25: 225 (1852)
= Glossaspis tentaculata (Lindl.) Spreng.; Syst. 3: 694 (1826)
= Glossula tentaculata Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. t. 862 (1824)
= Habenaria tentaculata (Lindl.) Pfitzer; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 2 6: 95 (1888)
species :
Peristylus tenuicallus Ormerod; Turczaninowia 14(2): 96 (2011)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Peristylus timorensis (Ridl.) J.J.Wood & Ormerod; Orchid Rev. 106 (1222): 239 (1998)
Distribution: +Lesser Sunda Isl. (+East Timor)
42 LSI
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria timorensis Ridl.; Forbes, Nat. Wand. East. Archip. 519 (1885)
species :
Peristylus tipulifer (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) Mukerjee; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 21: 153 (1953)
Distribution: China (NW-Fujian, S-Guangdong, E-Guangxi, Hainan, SE- & W-Yunnan, Macao); Nepal; India (Assam, Manipur, Sikkim, West Bengal); Myanmar (Taninthayi); Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam
36 CHI 40 IND NEP 41 CBD MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria brandisii Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 6: 160 (1890)
= Habenaria garrettii Rolfe ex Downie; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1925: 418 (1925)
= Habenaria tipulifera C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 30: 139 (1874)
= Peristylus brandisii (Hook.f.) Kraenzl.; Orch. Gen. & Sp. 1: 506 (1898)
= Peristylus garrettii (Rolfe ex Downie) J.J.Wood & Ormerod; Taiwania 48(3): 141 (2003)
species :
Peristylus tobensis J.J.Sm.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 5: 12 (1922)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Peristylus tradescantiifolius (Rchb.f.) Kores; Allertonia 5(1): 12 (1989)
Distribution: Moluccas (Talaud); New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, Irian Jaya); Bismarck Arch. (New Ireland); Solomon Isl.; Australia (Queensland); Vanuatu; Tonga; Fiji; American Samoa (Tutuila, Ofu, Olosega, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (Savai´i, ´Upolu)
42 MOL NWG 43 BIS SOL 50 AUS 60 ASA FIJ SAM TON VAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria cyrtostigma Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 83 (1910)
= Habenaria papuana Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 179 (1893), et 18: 188 (1894)
= Habenaria tradescantiifolia Rchb.f.; Seem., Fl. Vit. 293 (1868)
= Habenaria tradescantiifolia var. pinguior H.Fleischm. & Rech.; Denkschr. Akad. Wien Math.-Nat. 85: 250 (1910)
= Peristylus papuanus (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm.; Nova Guinea 12: 3 (1913)
= Peristylus remotifolius J.J.Sm.; Bull. Dep. Agric. Indes Neerl. 22: 2 (1909)
species :
Peristylus triaenus (Schltr.) P.F.Hunt; Kew Bull. 26(1): 177 (1971)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl. (Bougainville)
42 NWG 43 SOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria triaena Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 1: 7 (1911)
species :
Peristylus tricallosus J.J.Sm.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 65: 451 (1933)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
species :
Peristylus trimenii (Hook.f.) Abeyw.; Sri Lanka J. Sci., Biol. Sci. 2: 151 (1959)
Distribution: Sri Lanka
40 SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria trimenii Hook.f.; Trimen, Fl. Sri Lanka 4: 233 (1898)
species :
Peristylus umbonatus (Schltr.) P.F.Hunt; Kew Bull. 26(1): 178 (1971)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria umbonata Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 8 (1911)
species :
Peristylus unguiculatus J.J.Sm.; Bull. Dep. Agric. Indes Neerl. 22: 4 (1909)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Habenaria unguiculata (J.J.Sm.) Merr.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 84(Spec. No.): 139 (1921)
species :
Peristylus wheatleyi P.J.Cribb & B.A.Lewis; Orchid Rev. 97 (1150): 251 (1989)
Distribution: Vanuatu
60 VAN
Conservation Status: IUCN R
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 19.2 (April 17th, 2024)

Covering 354,696 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms,
in total 1,407,477* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life