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518.0000 Family Lamiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 355 (1820), nom. cons., nom. alt.
243 genera, ca. 7800 spp.
Species listed in database: 7805; hybrids: 381
= Aegiphilaceae Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 161 (1838)
= Ajugaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 375 (1843)
= Chloanthaceae Hutch.; Fam. Fl. Pl., Dicot., ed. 2: 396 (1959)
= Glechomaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 288 (1820)
= Labiatae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 110 (1789), nom. cons.
= Melissaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 245 (1820)
= Melittidaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 390 (1820)
= Menthaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 969, 1095, 1106 (1835)
= Monardaceae Döll; Fl. Baden [Döll] 2: 661 (1858)
= Nepetaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 245 (1820)
= Salazariaceae F.A.Barkley; Phytologia 32: 304 (1975)
= Salviaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 245 (1820)
= Saturejaceae Döll; Fl. Baden [Döll] 2: 664. med (1858)
= Scutellariaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 373 (1843)
= Siphonanthaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 87 (1838)
= Stachydaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 366 (1843)
= Symphoremataceae Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. [Wight] 4(3): 13 (1849)
= Viticaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 106 (1789)
518.4546 Genus Rhabdocaulon (Benth.) Epling; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 85: 134 (1936)
Distribution: S-Brazil, Paraguay, ?Argentina
Species listed in database: 8
= Keithia Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 409 (1834), nom. illeg.
species :
Rhabdocaulon coccineum (Benth.) Epling; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 85: 135 (1936)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Hedeoma coccinea (Benth.) Briq.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 295 (1896)
= Keithia coccinea Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 412 (1834)
species :
Rhabdocaulon denudatum (Benth.) Epling; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 85: 136 (1936)
Distribution: WC-Brazil (Goiás, Brasilia Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Hedeoma denudata (Benth.) Briq.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 295 (1896)
= Keithia denudata Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 412 (1874)
species :
Rhabdocaulon erythrostachys Epling; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 85: 136 (1936)
Distribution: S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
species :
Rhabdocaulon gracile (Benth.) Epling; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 85: 136 (1936)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Hedeoma gracilis (Benth.) Briq.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 295 (1896)
= Keithia gracilis Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 412 (1874)
species :
Rhabdocaulon grandiflorum (Funez & Hassemer) Bräuchler; Phytotaxa 446(2): 141 (2020)
Distribution: Brazil (Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Conservation Status: Critically endangered
Synonyms: hidden
= Hoehnea grandiflora Funez & Hassemer; Phytotaxa 349(2): 160 (2018)
species :
Rhabdocaulon lavanduloides (Benth.) Epling; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 85: 136 (1936)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Hedeoma villosa (Benth.) Briq.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 295 (1896)
= Keithia lavanduloides Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 411 (1874)
= Keithia villosa Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 411 (1833)
= Rhabdocaulon lavanduloides var. villosum Epling; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 85: 137 (1936)
species :
Rhabdocaulon stenodontus (Briq.) Epling; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 85: 136 (1936)
Distribution: WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul); S-Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Amambay, Canindeyu, Concepcion)
84 BRA 85 PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Hedeoma stenodonta Briq.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 7: 612 (1907)
species :
Rhabdocaulon strictum (Benth.) Epling; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 85: 137 (1936)
Distribution: S-Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay (Neembucu); Uruguay (Cerro Largo, Paysandu); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Misiones)
84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Cunila stricta Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 362 (1833)
= Hedyosmos strictus (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 520 (1891)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 25.06 (June 15th, 2025)

Covering 356,645 accepted species,
8,788 hybrids, 48,065 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,003,237 synonyms,
in total 1,416,735* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life