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521.0000 Family Orobanchaceae Vent.; Tabl. Règn. Vég. 2: 292 (1799), nom. cons.
95 genera, ca. 2150 spp. Phylogeny: McNeal et al. 2013, Pinto-Carrasco et al. 2017, Nickrent (2020)
Species listed in database: 2203; hybrids: 77
= Aeginetiaceae Livera; Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Peradeniya) 10: 153 (1927)
= Buchneraceae Lilja; Skånes Fl., ed. 2: 979 (1870)
= Cyclocheilaceae Marais; Kew Bull. 35: 805 (1981)
= Euphrasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 239 (1820)
= Lindenbergiaceae Doweld; Tent. Syst. Pl. Vasc.: xlix (2001)
= Melampyraceae Rich. ex Hook. & Lindl.; Fl. Scot. 2: 213 (1821)
= Nesogenaceae Marais; Kew Bull. 35: 798 (1981)
= Pedicularidaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 99 (1789)
= Phelypaeaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 73 (1834)
= Rhinanthaceae Vent.; Tabl. Règn. Vég. 2: 295 (1799)
521.0943 Genus Rhamphicarpa Benth.; Compan. Bot. Mag. 1: 368 (1835)
Distribution: Tropical Africa, Madagascar, India, Australia; 1 Caucasus, Asia Minor
Species listed in database: 6
= Bradshawia F.Muell.; Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales, Ser. 2, 6: 473 (1892)
= Macrosiphon Hochst.; Flora 24: 373 (1841)
species :
Rhamphicarpa australiensis Steenis; Blumea 18: 564 (1970)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Australia (Northern Territory, Queensland)
42 NWG 50 AUS
species :
Rhamphicarpa brevipedicellata O.J.Hansen; Bot. Tidsskr. 70(2- 3): 119 (1975)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]
23 ZAI 26 ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF SWZ
species :
Rhamphicarpa capillacea A.Raynal; Adansonia, Sér. 2, 10: 329 (1970)
Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic
23 CAF CON
species :
Rhamphicarpa elongata (Hochst.) O.J.Hansen; Bot. Tidsskr. 70(2-3): 117 (1975)
Distribution: Sudan
24 SUD
Synonyms: hidden
= Rhamphicarpa longiflora Benth.; Compan. Bot. Mag. 1: 368 (1835)
= Buchnera longiflora Arn.; Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 18: 356 (1836)
= Macrosiphon elongatus Hochst.; Flora 24: 374 (1841)
species :
Rhamphicarpa fistulosa (Hochst.) Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 10: 504 (1846)
Distribution: Mauritania; Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Niger; Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; SW-Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga); Eswatini [Swaziland]; India (Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu)
22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GNB GUI IVO MLI MTN NGA NGR SEN TOG 23 CAF CMN CON GAB 24 CHA ETH SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT SAF SWZ 40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Macrosiphon fistulosus Hochst.; Flora 24: 374 (1841)
species :
Rhamphicarpa medwedewii Albov; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 12: 435 (1893)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; NE-Turkey
33 GEO 34 TUR
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.04 (April 17th, 2025)

Covering 356,375 accepted species,
8,782 hybrids, 48,090 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,897 synonyms,
in total 1,416,144* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life