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134.0000 Family Orchidaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 64 (1789), nom. cons.
over 800 genera, more than 30.000 spp. worldwide, mostly tropical
Species listed in database: 30563; hybrids: 1461
= Apostasiaceae Lindl.; Nix. Pl. 22 (1833), nom. cons.
= Cypripediaceae Lindl.; Nix. Pl. 22 (1833)
= Limodoraceae Horan.; Char. Ess. Fam. 44 (1847)
= Liparidaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 567 (1895)
= Neottiaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 50 (1834)
= Neuwiediaceae R.Dahlgren ex Reveal & Hoogland; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, Sér. 4, 13: 91 (1991)
= Ophrydaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 566 (1895)
= Pycnanthaceae Ravenna; Onira 12(6): 29 (2011)
= Vanillaceae Lindl.; Key Bot. 73 (1835)
134.6542 Genus Stereochilus Lindl.; J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 3: 38 (1859)
Distribution: Tropical Asia from Sikkim to Indochina, Philippines
Species listed in database: 9
species :
Stereochilus arunachalensis Chowlu & A.N.Rao; Phytotaxa 433(2): 177 (2020)
Distribution: India
40 IND
species :
Stereochilus brevirachis Christenson; Orchid Digest 62(3): 123 (1998)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); S-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
species :
Stereochilus dalatensis (Guillaumin) Garay; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 23(4): 205 (1972)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); N-Thailand; Vietnam
36 CHI 41 THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Sarcanthus crassifolius Rolfe ex Downie; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1925: 392 (1925), nom. illeg.
= Sarcanthus dalatensis Guillaumin; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. 2, 27: 397 (1955)
species :
Stereochilus erinaceus (Rchb.f.) Garay; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 23(4): 205 (1972)
Distribution: Myanmar (Mon, Taninthayi); S-Thailand
41 MYA THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aerides dasycarpum R.Hogg; Gard. Year Book 7: 36 (1866)
= Sarcanthus erinaceus Rchb.f.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 22: 298 (1864)
= Sarcanthus stowellianus Bateman; Bot. Mag. sub t. 5630 (1867)
species :
Stereochilus hirtus Lindl.; J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 3: 38 (1859)
Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Sikkim, West Bengal); Myanmar (Taninthayi)
40 IND 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Sarcanthus hirtus (Lindl.) J.J.Sm.; Natuurk. Tijdschr. Ned.-Indië 72: 87 (1912)
= Sarcanthus hirtus (Lindl.) Tang & F.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 1(1): 98 (1951), isonym
= Sarcochilus hirtus (Lindl.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 6: 35 (1890)
species :
Stereochilus laxus (Rchb.f.) Garay; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 23(4): 205 (1972)
Distribution: Myanmar (Taninthayi); Thailand
41 MYA THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cleisostoma pachyphyllum Cavestro; Orchidophile (Paris) 155: 17 (2003)
= Sarcanthus laxus Rchb.f.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 24: 378 (1866)
= Stereochilus pachyphyllus (Cavestro) Cavestro; Orchidophile (Paris) 156: 83 (2003)
species :
Stereochilus linearifolius P.Y.Wu & Yu T.Zhang; Nordic J. Bot. 2024(10)-e04452: 3 (2024)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Stereochilus ringens (Rchb.f.) Garay; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 23(4): 205 (1972)
Distribution: India (Assam)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Cleisostoma ringens Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 4: 724 (1888)
= Sarcanthus ringens (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm.; Natuurk. Tijdschr. Ned.-Indië 72: 92 (1912)
= Stereochilus wattii King & Pantl.; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 66: 595 (1897)
species :
Stereochilus xiaoi H.Jiang & Y.Zhang; Wild Orchids Yunnan 441 (2010), invalidly published
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.06 (June 15th, 2025)

Covering 356,645 accepted species,
8,788 hybrids, 48,065 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,003,237 synonyms,
in total 1,416,735* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life