Search

Reset
* Only valid names are shown as results

Filter

Reset

Order

Family (7)

Genus (475)

Prev genus | Next genus

Display options

465.0000 Family Apiaceae Lindl.; Intr. Nat. Syst. Bot., ed. 2: 21 (1836), nom. cons., nom. alt.
ca. 460 - 480 genera, ca. 3900 spp. Phylogeny still partially incomplete, taken from recent partial revisions (Downie et al. etc.), and Clarkson et al. (2021) who do cover only 290 genera. Genus circumscriptions mostly following Kubitzki (ed., 2018)
Species listed in database: 3889; hybrids: 17
= Actinotaceae Konstant. & Melikyan; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 90: 1763 (2005)
= Ammiaceae Bercht. & C.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Angelicaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 29 (1820)
= Bupleuraceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 258 (1820)
= Caucalidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Coriandraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 773, 783, 1093, 1128 (1835)
= Daucaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 183 (1820)
= Eryngiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Ferulaceae Sacc.; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 4: 214 (1872)
= Imperatoriaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 328 (1820)
= Lagoeciaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Mackinlayaceae Doweld; Tent. Syst. Pl. Vasc.: lii (2001)
= Pastinacaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 457 (1820)
= Pimpinellaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 258 (1820)
= Saniculaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Scandicaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Selinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Sileraceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Smyrniaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 773, 1093, 1128 (1835)
= Umbelliferae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 218 (1789), nom. cons.
465.9437 Genus Tordylium L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 239 (1753)
Distribution: Europe, N-Africa, W- and SW-Asia; 1 Caucasus, Middle Asia
Species listed in database: 16
= Condylocarpus Hoffm.; Gen. Pl. Umbell. [Hoffmann], ed. 2: 202 (1816)
= Hasselquistia L.; Cent. Pl. I: 9 (1755), Amoen. Acad. 4: 270 (1759)
species :
Tordylium aegaeum Runemark; Bot. Not. 121: 253 (1968)
Name: Ägäischer Zirmet (DE); Aegaean Hartwort (EN)
Distribution: Greece (Kiklades); East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Chios, Ikaria, Samos, Dodecanese, Kos, Symi, Tilos, Rhodos); Turkey (W-Anatolia, S-Anatolia)
13 GRC 34 EAI TUR
species :
Tordylium aegyptiacum (L.) Lam.; Tabl. Encycl. 2: t. 193 (1792)
Distribution: Egypt (NW-coastal Egypt); Turkey (SE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq); Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus, W-Cyprus); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria, NW-Syria, Jbel Druze); Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel, N-Negev Desert, Judean Desert); Sinai peninsula (N-Sinai); Jordania (W-Jordania)
20 EGY 34 CYP IRQ ISR JOR LEB SIN SYR TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Hasselquistia aegyptiaca L.; Cent. Pl. I: 9 (1755)
= Hasselquistia orientalis L.; Mant. Pl. Altera [Linnaeus] 217 (1771)
= Hasselquistia pinnata Moench; Methodus [Moench] 78 (1794)
= Tordylium aegyptiacum (L.) Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 7: 711 (1806), isonym
= Tordylium hasselquistia Crantz; Cl. Umbell. Emend. 57 (1767)
variant :
var. palaestinum (Zohary) Zohary; Fl. Palaest. [Zohary & Feinbrun-Dothan] 2: 442 (1972)
Distribution: Israel; Palestine
34 ISR PAL
Synonyms: hidden
= Tordylium palaestinum Zohary; Palestine J. Bot., Jerusalem Ser. 2: 171 (1941)
species :
Tordylium apulum L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 239 (1753)
Name: Apulische Zirmet (DE); Mediterranean Hartwort (EN)
Distribution: Germany [I]; Portugal; Spain; Baleares (Menorca); France; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Pantelleria; Isole Pelagie (Lampedusa); Malta; San Marino; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Albania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (very widespread); Crete (incl. Gavdos); Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; East Aegaean Isl. (widespread, incl. Rhodos, Kastellorhizo Isl.); Turkey (NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Cyprus (C-Mountains, N-Cyprus); Syria (NW-Syria); Australia [I] (South Australia [I]); USA [I] (Arizona [I])
11 ger 12 BAL COR FRA POR SAR SPA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KRI MLT MNT NMA PEL PTL SIC SLV SMA TUE 20 ALG LBY TUN 34 CYP EAI SYR TUR 50 aus 76 usa
Synonyms: hidden
= Condylocarpus apulus (L.) Hoffm.; Gen. Pl. Umbell. [Hoffmann], ed. 2: 203 (1816)
= Condylocarpus humilis (Desf.) W.D.J.Koch; Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 12(1): 87 (1824)
= Pastinaca apula (L.) Koso-Pol.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou, n. s. 29: 113 (1915 publ. 1916)
= Tordylium apulum var. heterocarpum Heldr. ex Halácsy; Consp. Fl. Graec. 1: 634 (1901)
= Tordylium concinnum Ten.; Syll. Pl. Fl. Neapol., App. 4: 11 (1835)
= Tordylium elatum Gand.; Contr. Fl. Terr. Slav. Merid. 1: 14 (1883)
= Tordylium grandiflorum Moench; Methodus [Moench] 78 (1794), nom. illeg.
= Tordylium humile Desf.; Fl. Atlant. 1: 235, t. 58 (1798)
= Tordylium insulare E.D.Clarke; Travels Eur. Asia & Africa 3: 337 (1813)
= Tordylium intermedium Pass.; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 3: 167 (1871)
= Tordylium ragusinum Gand.; Contr. Fl. Terr. Slav. Merid. 1: 13 (1883)
= Tordylium rugosulum Gand.; Contr. Fl. Terr. Slav. Merid. 1: 13 (1883)
species :
Tordylium brachytaenium Boiss. & Heldr.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 10: 45 (1849)
Distribution: Turkey (SSW-Anatolia)
34 TUR
species :
Tordylium cappadocicum Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 3, 1: 349 (1844)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia); Iran (S-Iran, W-Iran); Saudi Arabia (C-Saudi Arabia, Hejaz); Kuwait
34 IRN TUR 35 KUW SAU
Synonyms: hidden
= Tordylium persicum Boiss. & Hausskn.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 2: 1032 (1872)
species :
Tordylium ebracteatum Al-Eisawi & Jury; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 97: 401 (1988)
Distribution: Turkey (SW-Anatolia)
34 TUR
species :
Tordylium hasselquistiae DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 198 (1830)
Distribution: Turkey (S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia); Syria (NW-Syria, Jbel Druze, W-Syrian Mountains)
34 SYR TUR
species :
Tordylium hirtocarpum Candargy; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 44: 159 (1897)
Distribution: Greece (C-Kiklades); SE-Crete; East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Chios, Samos, Dodecanese, Kos, Karpathos); Turkey (W-Anatolia)
13 GRC KRI 34 EAI TUR
species :
Tordylium ketenoglui H.Duman & A.Duran; Edinburgh J. Bot. 56(1): 51 (1999)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Tordylium lanatum (Boiss.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 2: 1030 (1872)
Distribution: Turkey (SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia); Israel; Jordania
34 ISR JOR TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Hasselquistia lanata Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 3, 1: 347 (1844)
species :
Tordylium macropetalum Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 3, 1: 348 (1844)
Distribution: Turkey (W-Anatolia)
34 TUR
species :
Tordylium maximum L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 240 (1753)
Name: Große Zirmet (DE), Hartwort (EN)
Distribution: England [I] (England [I]); Ireland [I] (Ireland [I]); Belgium [I]; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin [I], Baden-Württemberg [I], Bayern [I], Hessen [I], Hessen [I], Rheinland-Pfalz, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland [I]; Austria; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Portugal; Spain; Andorra; France; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; San Marino; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (widespread in mainland, Samothraki); Moldova; Ukraine; Crimea; Turkmenistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos); Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia); Iran (N-Iran); Cyprus (W-Cyprus); Argentina [I]
10 grb ire 11 AUT bgm CZE GER HUN SLO swi 12 ADO COR FRA POR SAR SPA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS MNT NMA ROM SIC SLV SMA SRB TUE 14 KRY MLD UKR 32 TKM 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 CYP EAI IRN TUR 85 arg
Synonyms: hidden
= Caucalis maxima (L.) Vest; Man. Bot. [Vest] 492 (1805)
= Heracleum tordylium Spreng.; Sp. Umbell. 49 (1818)
= Pastinaca maxima (L.) Koso-Pol.; Sched. Herb. Fl. Ross. 8: 115 (1922)
= Pastinaca tordylium (Spreng.) Calest.; Webbia 1: 247 (1905), nom. nov.
= Selinum tordyliastrum E.H.L.Krause; Deutschl. Fl. [Sturm], ed. 2, 12: 140 (1904), nom. illeg.
= Tordylium grande Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 160 (1796)
= Tordylium lusitanicum Hoffmanns. & Link; Fl. Portug. [Hoffmannsegg] 2: 389 (1834)
= Tordylium magnum Brot.; Fl. Lusit. 1: 450 (1804)
= Tordylium maximum f. intermedium (Pass.) Thell.; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(2): 1463 (1926)
= Tordylium maximum var. naudinianum Debeaux; Rech. Fl. Pyr. Orient. 52 (1878)
= Tordylium maximum var. rubripetalum Sennen; Exsicc. (Pl. Esp.) 1927: no. 6084 (1928), nomen
species :
Tordylium officinale L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 239 (1753)
Distribution: ?Spain; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Albania; European Turkey; Greece (widespread in mainland); W-Crete
13 ALB BIH CRO GRC ITA KRI MNT NMA SLV TUE
Synonyms: hidden
= Condylocarpus officinalis (L.) W.D.J.Koch; Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 12(1): 87 (1824)
= Pastinaca officinalis (L.) Calest.; Webbia 1: 247 (1905)
= Pimpinella dissecta Sieber ex C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 3: 504 (1845), nom. inval.
= Seseli creticum C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 3: 504 (1845)
= Tordylium microspermum Ten. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 198 (1830)
species :
Tordylium pestalozzae Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 2(10): 45 (1849)
Name: Pestalozza-Zirmet (DE); Pestalozzas Hartwort (EN)
Distribution: East Aegaean Isl. (Symi, Tilos, Rhodos); Turkey (NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia)
34 EAI TUR
species :
Tordylium pustulosum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier], Suppl. 268 (1888)
Distribution: Turkey (SSW-Anatolia)
34 TUR
species :
Tordylium syriacum L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 239 (1753)
Name: Syrische Zirmet (DE)
Distribution: Germany [I]; Turkey (N-Anatolia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia); Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria, NW-Syria, W-Syrian Mountains); Israel (coastal W-Israel, N-Israel)
11 ger 34 CYP ISR LEB SYR TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Hasselquistia syriaca (L.) Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 3, 1: 346 (1844)
= Tordylium divaricatum Moench; Methodus [Moench] 77 (1794)
Loading ...
Prev genus
Top
Next genus

A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.06 (June 15th, 2025)

Covering 356,645 accepted species,
8,788 hybrids, 48,065 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,003,237 synonyms,
in total 1,416,735* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life