009.0000
Family
Hymenophyllaceae Mart.; Consp. Regni Veg. 3 (1835)
9 genera, ca. 620 spp. Circumscription of genera see Ebihara et al. (2006)
Species listed in database: 557; hybrids: 4
= Cardiomanioideae K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 35 (4-6): 177 (1984)
= Trichomanaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 1, 196: 12-17 (1836)
009.1003
Genus
Trichomanes L.; Sp. Pl. 2: 1097 (1753) s. str.
Distribution: Mostly neotropics, but 5 trop. Africa, Madagascar and Indian Ocean (see Dubuisson et al. 2023), 1 in Malesia (Boucheron-Dubuisson et al. 2023)
Species listed in database: 75
= Achomanes Neck.; Element. Bot. 3: 313 (1790)
= Bergera W.Schaffn. ex Fée; Mém. Foug. 9 (Cat. Foug. Mex.): 30 (1857)
= Davalliopsis Bosch; Versl. Akad. Wet. Amsterdam 11: 323 (1861)
= Feea Bory; Dict. Class d´Hist. Nat. 6: 446 (1824)
= Hemiphlebium C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(3): 25 (1843)
= Holophlebium Christ; Farnkr. Erde 27 (1897)
= Homoeotes C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Math.-Naturw. Cl. V, 5: 5: 331 (1848)
= Hymenostachys Bory; Dict. Class d´Hist. Nat. 6: 588 (1824), 8: 462 (1825)
= Lacostea Bosch; Versl. Akad. Wet. Amsterdam 11: 320 (1861)
= Lecanium C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(3): 11 (1843)
= Leptomanes Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 52 (1875)
= Leucomanes C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 258 (1851)
= Maschalosorus Bosch; Versl. Akad. Wet. Amsterdam 11: 320 (1861)
= Mortoniopteris Pic.Serm.; Webbia 31(1): 243 (1977)
= Muelleria W.Schaffn. ex E.Fourn.; Mexic. Pl.1: 59 (1872)
= Neuromanes Trevis.; Atti Reale Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti, ser. 2, 2: 163 (1851) ex Bosch, Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 347 (1859)
= Neurophyllum C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(3): 18 (1843) (non Torr. & Gray)
= Odontomanes C.Presl; Epim. bot. 20. 1849 (1851)
= Pteromanes Pic.Serm.; Webbia 31(1): 244 (1977)
= Ptilophyllum Bosch; Versl. Akad. Wet. Amsterdam 11: 321 (1861)
= Pyxidaria Gled.; Syst. Pl. 291 (1764)
= Ragatelus C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(3): 14 (1843)
= Trichomanes subgen.Lacostea (Bosch) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 634 (1906)
= Trichomanes subgen.Davalliopsis (Bosch) Ebihara & K.Iwats.; Blumea 51(2): 247 (2006)
= Trigonophyllum (Prantl) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 31(1): 242(1977)
species :
Trichomanes accedens
C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Bóhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6: 374 (1849 publ. 1851)
Distribution: Trinidad; Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; ?Ecuador; ?Peru; Bolivia (Santa Cruz, La Paz, Pando); Brazil (Amazonas, Amapá, Bahia, Mato Grosso, Pará)
81 TRT 82 FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Ptilophyllum accedens (C.Presl) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 47 (1875)
= Trichomanes accedens var. trinitense (Domin) Domin; Rozpr. Kral. Ceske Spolecn. Nauk, Tr. Mat.-Prir. n. s. no. 2: 54, pl. 3, fig. 1, pl. 5, figs. 4, 5 (1929)
= Trichomanes crispum Hook. & Grev.; Icon. Filic. t. 12 (1827) non L. 1753
= Trichomanes trinitense Domin; Mem. R. Czech. Soc. Sci. n. s. 2, t. 5, f. 4-5 (1929)
species :
Trichomanes alatum
Sw.; J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 97 (1801)
Distribution: Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Saba; Nevis; St. Kitts; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Grenada; Isla Margarita; Venezuela (Nueva Esparta, Merida); Ecuador
81 DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR MTS PUE SAB STK STL STV VEN 82 VEN 83 ECU
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Ptilophyllum attenuatum (Hook.) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 48 (1875)
= Ptilophyllum ptilodes (Bosch) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 48 (1875)
= Trichomanes alatum subvar. latealatum Domin; Rozpr. Kral. Ceske Spolecn. Nauk, Tr. Mat.-Prir. n. s. 2: 51 (1929)
= Trichomanes alatum subvar. margaritae Domin; Rozpr. Kral. Ceske Spolecn. Nauk, Tr. Mat.-Prir. n. s. 2: 50 (1929)
= Trichomanes alatum var. attenuatum (Hook.) Domin; Rozpr. Kral. Ceske Spolecn. Nauk, Tr. Mat.-Prir. n. s. no. 2: 51 (1929)
= Trichomanes alatum var. depauperatum Domin; Rozpr. Kral. Ceske Spolecn. Nauk, Tr. Mat.-Prir. n. s. 2: 51 (1929)
= Trichomanes alatum var. ptilodes Domin; Rozpr. Kral. Ceske Spolecn. Nauk, Tr. Mat.-Prir. n. s. 2: 50 (1929)
= Trichomanes alatum var. radicatulum Jenman; Bull. Misc. Inform. Roy Bot. Gard. Trinidad no. 13: 28 (1898)
= Trichomanes alatum var. swartzianum Domin; Rozpr. Kral. Ceske Spolecn. Nauk, Tr. Mat.-Prir. n. s. 2: 50 (1929)
= Trichomanes attenuatum Hook.; Sp. Fil. 1: 122, t. 39 (1844)
= Trichomanes lineare Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(2): 159 (1861) (non Sw.)
= Trichomanes ptilodes Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 357 (1859)
species :
Trichomanes anadromum
Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 21: 344 (1925)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó); Brazil (Goiás, Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo); Uruguay (Cerro Largo, Tacuarembo); Argentina (Misiones, Tucuman)
80 COS PAN 82 CLM 84 BRA 85 ARG URU
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes incisum Kaulf.; Enum. Filic.: 261 (1824), nom. illeg.
= Trichomanes polypodioides var. incisum Farw.; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12: 247 (1931)
species :
Trichomanes ankersii
C.Parker ex Hook. & Grev.; Icon. Filic. t. 201 (1831)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Caquetá, Cauca, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Nariño, Putumayo, Santander, Valle, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz); Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Amapá, Mato Grosso, Pará, Roraima)
80 COS NIC PAN 81 TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Lacostea
Synonyms: hidden
= Lacostea ankersii (C.Parker ex Hook. & Grev.) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 50 (1875)
= Lacostea guianensis (J.W.Sturm) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 50 (1875)
= Trichomanes guianense J.W.Sturm; Mart., Fl. Bras. 1(2): 262 (1859)
species :
Trichomanes anomalum
Maxon & C.V.Morton; Maguire et al., Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 75: 67 (1948)
Distribution: Venezuela (Bolívar); Guyana; Surinam?
82 GUY VEN
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Pteromanes anomalum (Maxon & C.V.Morton) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 31(1): 245 (1977)
species :
Trichomanes arbuscula
Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6, 2: 326 (1827)
Distribution: Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá, Guainía, Guaviare, Nariño, Putumayo, Valle); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Falcon); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Amapá, Bahia, Espírito Santo, Maranhão, Mato Grosso, Pará)
81 TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes coriaceum Kunze; Linnaea 9: 105 (1834)
= Trichomanes polyphlebius V.Marcano; Ernstia 52: 5 (1989)
= Trigonophyllum arbuscula (Desv.) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 31(1): 243 (1977)
species :
Trichomanes aureovestitum
Proctor; Bull. Inst. Jamaica Sci. Ser. 5: 67, t. 3(3-4) (1953)
Distribution: Jamaica
81 JAM
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
species :
Trichomanes bancroftii
Hook. & Grev.; Icon. Filic. t. 204 (1831)
Distribution: Guyana
82 GUY
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Ptilophyllum bancroftii (Hook. & Grev.) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 49 (1875)
species :
Trichomanes bicorne
Hook.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 6: t. 982 (1854)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá, Guainía, Guaviare); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; Ecuador; Peru; Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Mato Grosso, Pará)
82 CLM GUY VEN 83 ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Ptilophyllum bicorne (Hook.) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 48 (1875)
= Trigonophyllum bicorne (Hook.) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 31(1): 243 (1977)
species :
Trichomanes bissei
C.Sánchez; Rev. Jard. Bot. Nac. Univ. Habana 8(2): 10 (1987)
Distribution: SE-Cuba
81 CUB
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
species :
Trichomanes boivinii
Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 373 (1859)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Remarks: subgen. Afrotrichomanes, see Dubuisson et al. 2023
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes cornutum C.Chr.; Bonap., Notes Ptéridol. 12: 18, f. 6 (1920)
= Trichomanes latipinnulata Bonap.; Notes Ptéridol. 9: 28 (1920)
species :
Trichomanes botryoides
Kaulf.; Enum. Filic. 263 (1824)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Caquetá, Chocó, Norte de Santander, Santander, Valle); Venezuela (Amazonas, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Peru
80 COS PAN 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 PER
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Feea botryoides (Kaulf.) Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 346 (1869)
= Feea nana Bory; Dict. Class d´Hist. Nat. 6: 446 (1824)
= Ptilophyllum botryoides (Kaulf.) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 49 (1875)
= Trichomanes nanum (Bory) Hook.; Sp. Fil. 1: 115 (1844)
species :
Trichomanes caliginum
Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 84(1): 1 (1994)
Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; Surinam; Brazil (Amazonas)
82 GUY SUR VEN 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
species :
Trichomanes cellulosum
Klotzsch; Linnaea 18: 531 (1844)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; Surinam?; Ecuador; Peru; Brazil (Amazonas, Amapá, Pará, Roraima)
82 CLM GUY VEN 83 ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes. Placement see Dubuisson et al. 2023, not an Abrodictyum
Synonyms: hidden
= Abrodictyum cellulosum (Klotzsch) Ebihara & Dubuisson; Blumea 51(2): 244 (2006)
= Selenodesmium cellulosum (Klotzsch) Á.Löve & D.Löve; Taxon 26(2-3): 325 (1977)
= Trichomanes filiforme J.W.Sturm; Mart., Fl. Bras. 1(2): 269 (1859)
species :
Trichomanes crassipilis
Weath.; Contr. Gray Herb. 95: 39, t. 8 (1931)
Distribution: Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)
81 HIS
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
species :
Trichomanes crinitum
Sw.; Prod. 136 (1758)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Jamaica; Guadeloupe; St. Vincent; Grenada; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Huila, Santander); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; Ecuador; Peru; Brazil (Roraima)
80 COS PAN 81 GDL GRE JAM STV 82 CLM GUY VEN 83 ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Ragatelus crinitus (Sw.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(3): 16 (1843)
= Trichomanes holopterum var. lherminieri (Fée) Domin; Rozpr. Kral. Ceske Spolecn. Nauk, Tr. Mat.-Prir. n. s. no. 2: 49 (1929)
= Trichomanes lherminieri Fée; Mém. Foug. 11 (Hist. Foug. Antil.): 107, t. 29, f. 1 (1866)
species :
Trichomanes crispiforme
Alston; Exell, Cat. Vasc. Pl. S. Tomé 57 (1944), nom. nov.
Distribution: Liberia; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Principe Isl.; São Tomé; ?Annobon Isl.; Equatorial Guinea (Rio Muni); Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
22 LBR NGA 23 BIO CMN CON EQG GAB PRI SAO ZAI
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Cephalomanes crispiforme (Alston) G.Kunkel; Nova Hedwigia 6: 215 (1963)
= Trichomanes crenatum Bosch; Nederlandsch Kruidkundig Archief 5,3: 203, 204 (1863), non Gilib. (1792), nom. illeg.
= Trichomanes crispum var. lacerum Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 1,9: 848 (1901)
species :
Trichomanes crispum
L.; Sp. Pl. 2: 1097 (1753)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Isla del Coco; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Nevis; St. Kitts; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Grenada; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Boyacá, Cauca, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Meta, Nariño, Norte de Santander, Santander, Tolima, Valle); Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoategui, Aragua, Bolívar, Falcon, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Monagas, Nueva Esparta, Sucre, Tachira, Yaracuy); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Amapá, Ceará, Maranhão, Pará, Rondônia, Roraima)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COC COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR MTS PUE STK STL STV TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Ptilophyllum crispum (L.) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 47 (1875)
= Ragatelus eriophorus C.Presl; Epim. bot. 18, t. 9 (1851)
= Trichomanes badium E.Fourn.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 15: 144 (1868)
= Trichomanes crispum f. remotum (Fée) Domin; Vestn. Král. Ceské Spolecn. Nauk. Tr. Mat.-Prír., n.s., 1929(2): 53 (1929)
= Trichomanes crispum var. fastigiatum Hieron.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34: 422 (1904)
= Trichomanes crispum var. remotum Fée; Mém. Foug. 11 (Hist. Foug. Antil.): 106 (1866)
= Trichomanes cristatum var. crispum (L.) Vareschi; Fl. Venez. 1(1): 237 (1969)
= Trichomanes eriophorum (C.Presl) Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 360 (1859)
= Trichomanes fastigiatum Sieb.; Exsicc. (Syn. Fil.): no. 144 (1843), nom. nud.
= Trichomanes gardneri Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(2): 149 (1861)
= Trichomanes haenkeanum C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(3): 15: 36, 65 (1843)
= Trichomanes lindigii E.Fourn.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 15: 144, 147 (1869)
= Trichomanes longifolium Desv.; Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. 5: 328 (1811)
= Trichomanes molle E.Fourn.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 15: 147 (1868)
species :
Trichomanes cristatum
Kaulf.; Enum. Filic. 265 (1824)
Distribution: Panama; Colombia (Amazonas, Chocó, Magdalena, Valle); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Miranda, Monagas, Sucre); Guyana; Surinam?; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz, Santa Cruz); Brazil (Alagoas, Amazonas, Amapá, Bahia, Brasilia Distrito Federal, Espírito Santo, Goiás, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso, Pará, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo); Paraguay (Alto Paraná, Amambay, Caaguazu, Canindeyu, Cordillera); Argentina (Misiones)
80 PAN 82 CLM FRG GUY VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Ptilophyllum cristatum (Kaulf.) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 47 (1875)
= Trichomanes crispum subsp. pellucens (Kunze) Hassl.; Trab. Inst. Bot. Farmacol. no. 45: 15 (1928)
= Trichomanes cristatum var. nudiusculum Kunze; Linnaea 21: 239 (1848)
= Trichomanes cristatum var. pelluscens Kunze; (1834)
= Trichomanes maximum Pohl; Linnaea 21: 240 (1848) (non Blume (1828))
= Trichomanes schomburgkii Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 58: 148 (1861)
= Trichomanes sellowianum C.Presl; Hymenophyllaceae (C. Presl) 15, 37 (1843)
= Trichomanes sellowianum f. decrescens (Rosenst.) Brade
= Trichomanes sellowianum var. decrescens Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 21: 345 (1925)
species :
Trichomanes cupressoides
Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6, 2: 330 (1827)
Distribution: Guinea; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Madagascar; Comores (Anjouan); Mauritius; La Réunion; Seychelles (Mahe, Silhouette)
22 GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA 23 CMN CON GAB 29 COM MAU MDG REU SEY
Remarks: subgen. Afrotrichomanes, see Dubuisson et al. 2023. Possibly restricted to Seychelles, the records for tropical Africa and Mascarenes are different species.
Synonyms: hidden
= Abrodictyum cupressoides (Desv.) Ebihara & Dubuisson; Blumea 51(2): 244 (2006)
= Selenodesmium cupressoides (Desv.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 81 (1938)
species :
Trichomanes curranii
Weath.; Contr. Gray Herb. 95: 39, t. 8 (1931)
Distribution: Venezuela (Falcon, Sucre, Yaracuy)
82 VEN
Remarks: subgen. Callistopteris
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes superbum Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(3): 203 (1863), nom. illeg.
species :
Trichomanes dactylites
Sodiro; Crypt. Vasc. Quit. 12 (1893)
Distribution: Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Huila, Meta, Norte de Santander, Valle); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Merida, Portuguesa, Trujillo); Guyana (Mt. Roraima); C-Ecuador; Brazil (Amazonas)
80 PAN 82 CLM GUY VEN 83 ECU 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes digitatum Sodiro; Recens. Crypt. Vasc. Quit. 4 (1883) (non Sw. (1806))
species :
Trichomanes delicatum
Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(2): 145 (1861)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca, Chocó, Nariño, Valle); ?Ecuador; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
82 CLM 83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes alatum subsp. delicatum (Bosch) Domin; Rozpr. Kral. Ceske Spolecn. Nauk, Tr. Mat.-Prir. n. s. no. 2: 51 (1929)
= Trichomanes daguense Weath.; Contr. Gray Herb. 95: 39, t. 8 (1931)
species :
Trichomanes diversifrons
(Bory) Mett.; Sadeb., Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4): 108 (1899)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Cauca, Chocó, Meta, Nariño, Santander, Tolima); Venezuela (Amazonas, Apure, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz); Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Amapá, Pará, Roraima)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Feea
Synonyms: hidden
= Feea boryi Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 347 (1859)
= Feea diversifrons (Bory) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 74 (1938)
= Hymenostachys diversifrons Bory; Dict. Class d´Hist. Nat. 8: 462 (1825)
= Hymenostachys elegans (Rudge) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(3): 11 (1843)
= Ptilophyllum elegans (Rudge) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 48 (1875)
= Trichomanes dimorphum Mett.; Sadeb., Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4): 108 (1899)
= Trichomanes elegans Rudge; Ic. pl. Guian. 24, t. 35 (1805) (non Rich. (1792))
species :
Trichomanes ebiharae
Fraser-Jenk. & Kholia; Annot. Checkl. Ind. Pterid. 1: 140 (2016)
Distribution: India (Uttaranchal)
40 IND
Remarks: Known only from type gathering. To be excluded from Trichomanes s. str.
species :
Trichomanes egleri
P.G.Windisch; Bradea 4(2): 11 (1983)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; Surinam; Brazil (Amazonas)
82 CLM GUY SUR VEN 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
species :
Trichomanes elegans
Rich.; Actes Soc. Hist. Nat. Paris 1: 114 (1792)
Distribution: Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Isla del Coco; Panama; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Boyacá, Caquetá, Cauca, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Guainía, Meta, Nariño, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Risaralda, Santander, Valle, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas, Apure, Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Carabobo, Merida, Miranda, Sucre, Tachira, Yaracuy, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz); Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Bahia, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso, Pará, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rondônia, Roraima, Santa Catarina, São Paulo)
80 COC COS HON NIC PAN 81 TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Davalliopsis
Synonyms: hidden
= Adiantopsis elegans (Rich.) Bosch
= Cephalomanes elegans (Rich.) K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 35(4-6): 177 (1984)
= Davalliopsis elegans (Rich.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 82, t. 11 (1938)
= Davalliopsis prieurii (Kunze) Bosch
= Trichomanes anceps Hook.; Sp. 1: 135, t. 40 (1846)
= Trichomanes elegans var. weddellii (Bosch) Hieron.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34(4): 426 (1904)
= Trichomanes lastreoides C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(3): 15 (1843)
= Trichomanes leprieurii Hook.; Gard. Ferns, t. 11 (1862) (nom. superfl.)
= Trichomanes prieurii Kunze; Analecta Pteridogr.: 48 (1837)
= Trichomanes weddellii Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 48. 174 (1861)
species :
Trichomanes galeottii
E.Fourn.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 15: 144. 147 (1868)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Puebla, Veracruz); Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Valle); Ecuador
79 MEX 80 COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB 82 CLM 83 ECU
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
species :
Trichomanes guidoi
P.G.Windisch; Bradea 4(2): 11 (1983)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Brazil (Amazonas, Roraima)
82 CLM VEN 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
species :
Trichomanes guineense
Afzel. ex Sw.; J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 96 (1801)
Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Equatorial Guinea (Rio Muni); Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]
22 GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE 23 BIO CMN CON EQG GAB
Remarks: subgen. Afrotrichomanes, see Dubuisson et al. 2023
Synonyms: hidden
= Abrodictyum guineense (Afzel. ex Sw.) J.P.Roux; Strelitzia 23: 37 (2009)
= Selenodesmium batrachoglossum (Copel.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 81 (1938)
= Selenodesmium guineense (Afzel. ex Sw.) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 23: 190 (1968)
= Trichomanes batrachoglossum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 51: 244, t. 50, 51, f. 1-2 (1933)
= Trichomanes hartii Baker; Gard. Chron. n. s. 18: 680 (1882)
= Trichomanes latisectum Christ; J. Bot. (Morot), sér. 2, 2: 20 (1909)
species :
Trichomanes holopterum
Kunze; Farrnkr. 1: 185 (1845)
Name: Entire-winged Bristle Fern
Distribution: USA (S-Florida: Monroe Co., Collier Co.); Mexico (Chiapas); Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti); Puerto Rico; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Vincent; Grenada
78 USA 79 MEX 81 CUB DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR MTS PUE STV
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Ptilophyllum holopterum (Kunze) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 47 (1875)
= Trichomanes bancroftii var. holopterum (Kunze) Christ; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24(1): 88 (1897)
species :
Trichomanes hostmannianum
(Klotzsch) Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 352 (1847)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Caquetá, Chocó, Guainía, Putumayo, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Pando, Santa Cruz); Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Bahia, Brasilia Distrito Federal, Goiás, Maranhão, Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso, Pará, Rondônia, Roraima, Tocantins)
82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Neuromanes abruptum Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 350 (1859) (nom. superfl.)
= Neuromanes affine Trevis.; Atti Reale Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti, ser. 2, 2: 163 (1851)
= Neurophyllum abruptum Fée; Mém. Foug. 1 (Examen Bases Classif.): 14, t. 1, f. 5 (1844), nomen
= Neurophyllum hostmannianum Klotzsch; Linnaea 18: 532 (1844)
= Odontomanes hostmannianum (Klotzsch) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 21 (1851)
= Ptilophyllum hostmannianum (Klotzsch) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 49 (1875)
= Trichomanes abruptum (Bosch) Christ; Hedwigia 44: 361 (1905)
= Trichomanes huberi Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier 6: 992 (1898)
species :
Trichomanes humboldtii
(Bosch) Lellinger; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 38: 35 (1984)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá, Guainía, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; E-Peru; Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Amapá, Mato Grosso, Pará)
82 CLM GUY VEN 83 PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Feea heterophylla (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 73 (1938)
= Feea humboldtii Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 347 (1859), nom. nov.
= Homoeotes heterophylla (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Math.-Naturw. Cl. V, 5: 332 (1848)
= Ptilophyllum heterophyllum Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 48 (1875)
= Trichomanes heterophyllum Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.; Sp. Pl. ed. 4, 5: 503 (1810) (non (Sm.) Poir. 1808)
species :
Trichomanes jenmanii
Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 81(1): 32 (1991)
Distribution: Guyana
82 GUY
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
species :
Trichomanes kalbreyeri
Baker; J. Bot. 19: 203 (1881)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia)
80 COS PAN 82 CLM
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
species :
Trichomanes killipii
Weath.; Contr. Gray Herb. 95: 36, pl. 8, f. 4 (1931)
Distribution: Colombia (Valle)
82 CLM
species :
Trichomanes laciniosum
Alston; Lilloa 30: 109, t. 3 (1960)
Distribution: Guyana
82 GUY
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
species :
Trichomanes lozanoi
M.T.Murillo; Caldasia 16(79): 449 (1991 publ. 1992)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca)
82 CLM
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
species :
Trichomanes lucens
Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. 136 (1788)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca); Honduras; Costa Rica; Panama; Jamaica; Guadeloupe; Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Cauca, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Huila, Nariño, Putumayo, Tolima); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Merida, Tachira); Guyana? (Mt. Roraima); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz); Brazil (Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Santa Catarina, São Paulo)
79 MEX 80 COS HON PAN 81 GDL JAM 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Ptilophyllum auratum (Fée) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 48 (1875)
= Ptilophyllum lambertianum (Hook.) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 48 (1875)
= Ptilophyllum splendidum (Bosch) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 48 (1875)
= Trichomanes auratum Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 186 (1869)
= Trichomanes lambertianum Hook.; Sp. 1: 139 (1846)
= Trichomanes splendidum Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 360 (1859)
species :
Trichomanes ludovicianum
Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 22: 6 (1925)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia)
80 COS PAN 82 CLM
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
species :
Trichomanes macilentum
Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(2): 146 (1861)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá, Guaviare, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Pará)
82 CLM GUY VEN 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
species :
Trichomanes madagascariense
(Bosch) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 230 (1861)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Remarks: subgen. Afrotrichomanes, see Dubuisson et al. 2023
Synonyms: hidden
= Cephalomanes madagascariense Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 351 (1859)
species :
Trichomanes martiusii
C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(3): 36 (1843)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá, Guainía, Nariño, Santander, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; Surinam; Ecuador; Peru; Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Mato Grosso, Pará, Rondônia, Roraima)
82 CLM GUY SUR VEN 83 ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Pteromanes martiusii (C.Presl) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 31(1): 245 (1977)
= Ptilophyllum martiusii (C.Presl) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 48 (1875)
= Trichomanes cristatum var. pilosum (Raddi) Vareschi
= Trichomanes plumula C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(3): 15, 36 (1843)
species :
Trichomanes micayense
Hieron.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34: 422 (1904)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca, Valle); Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
species :
Trichomanes mougeotii
Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 378 (1859)
Distribution: Surinam; French Guiana
82 FRG SUR
Remarks: subgen. Feea
species :
Trichomanes murilloanum
A.Rojas; Caldasia 31(1): 9 (2009)
Distribution: Colombia (Caquetá); Guyana; Brazil
82 CLM GUY 84 BRA
species :
Trichomanes osmundoides
DC. ex Poir.; Encycl. 8: 65 (1808)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Dominican Republic); Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Grenada; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca, Chocó, Valle); Venezuela (Carabobo, Miranda, Nueva Esparta, Sucre, Yaracuy); Guyana; French Guiana
80 COS NIC PAN 81 CUB DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR STL STV TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY VEN
Remarks: subgen. Feea
Synonyms: hidden
= Feea osmundoides (DC. ex Poir.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 74, t. 9 (1938)
= Feea polypodina Bory; Dict. Class d´Hist. Nat. 6: 446 (1824)
= Feea spicata C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 5: 330 (1848)
= Hymenostachys osmundoides (DC. ex Poir.) C.Presl; Hym. 11 (1854)
= Maschalosorus mougeotii Bosch; Versl. Akad. Wet. Amsterdam 11: 320 (1861)
= Ptilophyllum spicatum (Hedw. ex C.Presl) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 49 (1875)
= Trichomanes platyrachis Domin; Mem. R. Czech. Soc. Sci. n. s. 2: 45, t. 1, f. 1-3 (1929)
= Trichomanes spicatum R.Hedw.; Weber & Mohr, Beitr. 1: 116 (1805), nomen
= Trichomanes spicisorum Desv.; Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. 5: 329, t. 7, f. 7 (1811)
species :
Trichomanes padronii
Proctor; Amer. Fern J. 74(1): 7 (1984)
Distribution: Cuba; Hispaniola (Haiti); Puerto Rico
81 CUB HIS PUE
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
species :
Trichomanes paucisorum
R.C.Moran & B.Øllg.; Nordic J. Bot. 18(4): 437 (1998)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Trichomanes pedicellatum
Desv.; Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. 5: 328 (1811)
Distribution: ?Guadeloupe; Trinidad; Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Brazil (Amazonas, Amapá, Bahia, Mato Grosso, Pará, Pernambuco)
81 TRT 82 FRG GUY SUR VEN 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Lacostea
Synonyms: hidden
= Lacostea brachypus Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 50 (1875)
= Lacostea pedicellata (Desv.) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 31(1): 250 (1977)
= Trichomanes brachypus Kunze; Linnaea 9: 105 (1834)
= Trichomanes commutatum J.W.Sturm; Mart., Fl. Bras. 1(2): 261 (1859)
= Trichomanes furcatum Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(2): 168 (1861) (non Kaulf. ex Spreng.)
= Trichomanes radicans Hook. & Grev.; Icon. Filic. t. 218 (1831) (non Sw. (1801))
= Trichomanes sonderi Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 62: 169 (1861)
= Trichomanes subsessile Splitg.; Tijdschr. Natuurl. Gesch. Physiol. 7. 437 (1840)
= Trichomanes volubile Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 11: t 108 (1831)
species :
Trichomanes pellucens
Kunze; Linnaea 9: 104 (1834)
Distribution: Guatemala; Costa Rica; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Cundinamarca, Huila, Magdalena, Meta, Putumayo, Valle, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas, Aragua, Bolívar, Falcon, Merida, Miranda, Tachira, Trujillo); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Brazil (Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Roraima, Santa Catarina, São Paulo)
80 COS GUA 81 TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Ptilophyllum pellucens (Kunze) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 48 (1875)
= Trichomanes pellucidum C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(3): 15 (1843)
species :
Trichomanes pilosum
Raddi; Opusc. sci. Bot. 3: 296 (1819)
Distribution: Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz); Brazil (Bahia, Brasilia Distrito Federal, Espírito Santo, Goiás, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso, Pernambuco, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo); Paraguay (Amambay, Cordillera, Guaira, Paraguari); Uruguay (Tacuarembo); Argentina (Misiones)
83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Ptilophyllum pilosum (Raddi) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 48 (1875)
= Trichomanes langsdorffii Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(2): 150 (1861)
= Trichomanes laxum Klotzsch; Linnaea 18: 530 (1844)
= Trichomanes pilosum var. fastigiatum (Liebm.) Hieron.; (1907)
= Trichomanes rufum Mottet; Dict. Prat. Hort. 5: 324 (1898-1899)
species :
Trichomanes pinnatifidum
Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(3): 202 (1861)
Distribution: Jamaica
81 JAM
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes polypodioides var. pinnatifidum (Bosch) Brade
= Trichomanes sinuosum var. pinnatifidum (Bosch) Christ; Pl. Nov. Mineir. 2: 15 (1900)
species :
Trichomanes pinnatum
Hedw.; Fil. Gen. & Sp., t. 4, f. 1 (1799)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Grenada; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Boyacá, Caquetá, Cauca, Cesar, Chocó, Córdoba, Cundinamarca, Meta, Nariño, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Santander, Tolima, Valle, Vaupés, Vichada); Venezuela (Amazonas, Apure, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro, Merida, Miranda, Portuguesa, Sucre, Tachira, Yaracuy, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); Brazil (Acre, Alagoas, Amazonas, Amapá, Bahia, Ceará, Brasilia Distrito Federal, Espírito Santo, Goiás, Maranhão, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso, Pará, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Piauí, Rondônia, Roraima, Tocantins)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR PUE STL STV TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Neuromanes hedwigii Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 348 (1859)
= Neuromanes immersum Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 349 (1859)
= Neuromanes kaulfussii Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 348 (1859), nom. nov.
= Neuromanes schomburgkianum (J.W.Sturm) Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 62: 139 (1861)
= Neurophyllum hedwigianum Fée; Mém. Foug. 10 (Ic. Esp. Nouv.): App. (1866), nom. superfl.
= Neurophyllum hedwigii (Bosch) Fée; Mém. Foug. 11 (Hist. Foug. Antil.): 104 (1866)
= Neurophyllum pennatum (Hedw.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(3): 19, t. 4, f. C (1843)
= Neurophyllum rhizophyllum (Cav.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 11 (Hist. Foug. Antil.): 105 (1866)
= Neurophyllum thecaphyllum Fée; Mém. Foug. 11 (Hist. Foug. Antil.): 104, t. 28, f. 1 (1866)
= Ptilophyllum pinnatum (Hedw.) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 49 (1875)
= Ptilophyllum schomburgkianum (J.W.Sturm) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 49 (1875)
= Trichomanes floribundum Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.; Sp. Pl. ed. 4, 5: 505 (1810)
= Trichomanes pennatum Kaulf.; Enum. Filic. 264 (1824), orth. var.
= Trichomanes pinnatum subvar. rhizophyllum (Cav.) Domin; Rozpr. Kral. Ceske Spolecn. Nauk, Tr. Mat.-Prir. n. s., 2: 55 (1929)
= Trichomanes pinnatum f. immersum (Bosch) Domin; Rozpr. Kral. Ceske Spolecn. Nauk, Tr. Mat.-Prir. n.s. 2: 55 (1929)
= Trichomanes pinnatum f. stipitatum Domin; Vestn. Král. Ceské Spolecn. Nauk. Tr. Mat.-Prír., n.s., 1929(2): 55 (1929)
= Trichomanes pinnatum var. floribundum (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Jenman; (1898)
= Trichomanes pinnatum var. hedwigii (Bosch) Domin; Rozpr. Kral. Ceske Spolecn. Nauk, Tr. Mat.-Prir. n. s. no. 2: 54 (1929)
= Trichomanes pinnatum var. kaulfussii (Bosch) Domin; Rozpr. Kral. Ceske Spolecn. Nauk, Tr. Mat.-Prir. n. s. no. 2: 55 (1929)
= Trichomanes pinnatum var. rhizophyllum (Cav.) Alston; Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 32: 219 (1935)
= Trichomanes rhizophyllum Cav.; Descr. Pl. 279 (1801)
= Trichomanes schomburgkianum J.W.Sturm; Mart., Fl. Bras. 1(2): 249 (1859)
= Trichomanes spectabile Klotzsch; Linnaea 14. 287 (1840)
species :
Trichomanes plumosum
Kunze; Linnaea 9: 104 (1834)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Nariño, Valle, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Falcon, Monagas, Sucre); Guyana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz); Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Mato Grosso)
80 COS PAN 82 CLM GUY VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Ptilophyllum plumosum (Kunze) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 47 (1875)
= Trichomanes crispum var. plumosum (Kunze) Hieron.; Hedwigia 45: 218 (1906)
= Trichomanes elatum Desv.; Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(3): 327 (1827)
species :
Trichomanes poeppigii
C.Presl; Hymenophyllaceae: 16, 41 (1843)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia)
82 CLM
species :
Trichomanes polypodioides
L.; Sp. Pl. 2: 1098 (1753)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Nevis; St. Kitts; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Grenada; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Magdalena, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Risaralda, Valle); Venezuela (Amazonas, Apure, Aragua, Barinas, Carabobo, Cojedes, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Nueva Esparta, Portuguesa, Sucre, Tachira, Trujillo, Yaracuy, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz); Brazil (Bahia, Espírito Santo, Goiás, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso, Pernambuco, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo); Paraguay (Cordillera); Uruguay (Tacuarembo)
79 MEX 80 BLZ GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR MTS PUE STK STL STV TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 PAR URU
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Ptilophyllum sinuosum (Rich. ex Willd.) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 47 (1875)
= Trichomanes lindbergii Mett.; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4): 105 (1899)
= Trichomanes polypodioides var. incisum (Kaulf.) Farw.; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12: 247 (1931)
= Trichomanes puigari Glaz.; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4): 105 (1899)
= Trichomanes pusillum var. quercifolium (Hook. & Grev.) Krug; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24(1): 87 (1897)
= Trichomanes quercifolium Desv.; Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. 5: 328 (1811)
= Trichomanes serricula Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 189, t. 68, f. 3 (1869)
= Trichomanes sinuosum Rich. ex Willd.; Sp. Pl. ed. 4. 5: 502 (1810)
= Trichomanes ujhelyii Kümmerle; Ann. Mus. Nat. Hung. 10. 540 (1912)
species :
Trichomanes procerum
Fée; Mém. Foug. 11 (Hist. Foug. Antil.): 106, t. 28, f. 2 (1866)
Distribution: Colombia (Caquetá, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; Surinam; Ecuador; Peru; Brazil (Roraima)
82 CLM GUY SUR VEN 83 ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Sphaerocionium
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes accedens var. procerum (Fée) Domin; Rozpr. Kral. Ceske Spolecn. Nauk, Tr. Mat.-Prir. n. s. no. 2: 53 (1929)
= Trichomanes crispum var. procerum (Fée) Jenman; Ferns Brit. W. Ind. 26 (1898)
species :
Trichomanes resinosum
R.C.Moran; Brittonia 52(3): 238 (2000)
Distribution: Venezuela (Bolívar)
82 VEN
species :
Trichomanes ribae
Pacheco; Amer. Fern J. 92(4): 294 (2002)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
species :
Trichomanes robustum
E.Fourn.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 16: 147 (1868)
Distribution: Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Vincent; Venezuela (Amazonas, Aragua, Bolívar, Falcon, Monagas, Sucre); Ecuador; Brazil (Amazonas, ?Ceara)
81 CUB DOM GDL HIS JAM MAR PUE STV 82 VEN 83 ECU 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
species :
Trichomanes roraimense
Jenman; Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 20: 116 (1896)
Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; Surinam?; Brazil (Amazonas, Roraima)
82 GUY VEN 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
species :
Trichomanes scandens
L.; Sp. Pl. 2: 1098 (1753)
Distribution: Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico
81 CUB HIS JAM PUE
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes scandens (L.) K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 35(4-6): 174 (1984)
= Mortoniopteris scandens (L.) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 31(1): 243 (1977)
= Trichomanes lindenii C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 11, t. 6 (1851)
= Trichomanes macroclados Kunze; Farrnkr. 2: 72, t. 130 (1850)
= Vandenboschia scandens (L.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 54 (1938)
species :
Trichomanes spruceanum
Hook.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 6: t.981 (1854)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; Brazil (Amazonas, Mato Grosso, Pará)
82 CLM GUY VEN 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Feea spruceana (Hook.) Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 347 (1859)
= Ptilophyllum spruceanum (Hook.) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 48 (1875)
= Trichomanes amazonicum Christ; Hedwigia 44: 359 (1905)
species :
Trichomanes steyermarkii
P.G.Windisch & A.R.Sm.; Amer. Fern J. 80(1): 18 (1990)
Distribution: Venezuela (Bolivar); Guyana (Mt. Roraima); Brazil (Amazonas)
82 GUY VEN 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
species :
Trichomanes sublabiatum
Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 61: 152 (1861)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Caquetá, Cauca, Chocó, Magdalena, Meta, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Valle); Venezuela (Barinas, Tachira); Ecuador
82 CLM VEN 83 ECU
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes imbricatum Sodiro; Anales Univ. Centr. Ecuador 6: 70 (1892)
species :
Trichomanes superbum
Backh. ex T.Moore; Gard. Chron. 1862: 44 (1862)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Johore); +Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo (Sarawak, Kalimantan, ?Sabah); Brunei
42 BOR BRN MLY SNG SUM
Remarks: This species belongs doubtless in Trichomanes s. str., and Boucheron-Dubuisson et al. (2023) erect a specific new subgenus Asiatrichomanes for it.
Synonyms: hidden
= Cephalomanes superbum (Backh. ex T.Moore) I.M.Turner; Asian J. Trop. Biol. 1(2): 26 (1995)
= Nesopteris superba (Backh. ex T.Moore) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 66 (1938)
= Trichomanes hispidulum Mett.; Kuhn, Linnaea 35: 389 (1868)
= Trichomanes ignobile Ces.; Atti Reale Accad. Sci. Napoli 7(8): 9 (1876)
= Trichomanes superbum Backh.; Nursery Cat. (Backhouse of York) 1861: 15 (1861), nom. nud.
= Callistopteris superba (Backh. ex T.Moore) Ebihara & K.Iwats.; Blumea 51(2): 249 (2006)
species :
Trichomanes tanaicum
Hook.; J. W. Sturm, Fl. Bras. 1(2): 260 (1859)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Putumayo); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz); Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Rondônia)
82 CLM GUY VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Lacostea
Synonyms: hidden
= Lacostea tanaica (Hook. ex J.W.Sturm) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 50 (1875)
= Trichomanes ankersii var. tanaicum (Hook. ex J.W.Sturm) Sadeb.; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4): 105 (1899)
= Trichomanes brachypus var. tanaicum (Hook.) Hook. & Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. 80 (1867)
= Trichomanes carolianum Vareschi; Acta Bot. Venez. 1: 88, 3A (1966)
species :
Trichomanes trichopodium
A.Rojas; Selbyana 27(1): 25 (2006)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
species :
Trichomanes trigonum
Desv.; Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. 5: 328 (1811)
Distribution: Jamaica; Nevis; St. Kitts; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Grenada; Grenada; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá, Chocó); Venezuela (Aragua, Bolívar, Miranda, Monagas); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana?; Ecuador
81 DOM GDL GRE JAM MAR STK STL STV TRT 82 CLM GUY SUR VEN 83 ECU
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Ptilophyllum kaulfussii (Hook. & Grev.) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 48 (1875)
= Trichomanes astylum Kaulf. ex Siebold; Exsicc. Fl. Mixta no. 340
= Trichomanes kaulfussii Hook. & Grev.; Icon. Filic. addend. (1831)
= Trichomanes kaulfussii subsp. ecuadorense Hieron.; Hedwigia 45: 219 (1906)
= Trichomanes lucens Hook. & Grev.; Icon. Filic. t. 10 (1827) (non Sw. (1788))
variant :
var. fimbriatum
(Backh. ex T.Moore) Proctor; Rhodora 63: 31 (1961)
Distribution: Grenada; Trinidad; Venezuela; Surinam
81 GRE TRT 82 SUR VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes fimbriatum Backh.; Cat. 12 (1861) ex T. Moore, Gard. Chron. 1862: 44 (1862)
species :
Trichomanes trollii
Bergdolt; Flora 127: 264, f. 3 (1933)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz); Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Amapá, Mato Grosso, Pará)
82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Feea
Synonyms: hidden
= Feea trollii (Bergdolt) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 74 (1938)
= Feea trollii (Bergdolt) Vareschi; Fl. Venezuel. 1: 247 (1969), isonym
= Hymenostachys trollii (Bergdolt) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 32(1): 77 (1977)
species :
Trichomanes tuerckheimii
Christ; Hedwigia 44: 361 (1905)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Chocó, Valle, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Brazil (Amazonas, Pará, Rondônia)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Lacostea
Synonyms: hidden
= Lacostea tuerckheimii (Christ) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 31(1): 250 (1977)
= Trichomanes torotumani Vareschi; Acta Bot. Venez. 1: 87 (1966)
species :
Trichomanes vandenboschii
P.G.Windisch; Bradea 5(4): 58 (1988), nom. nov.
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá, Meta, Valle); ?Venezuela; Bolivia (La Paz); Brazil (Amazonas, Roraima)
82 CLM 83 BOL 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes undulatum Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 68: 147 (1861) (non Sw. (1788))
species :
Trichomanes vaupesensis
Lellinger; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 38: 39 (1984)
Distribution: Colombia (Vaupés)
82 CLM
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
species :
Trichomanes vittaria
DC. ex Poir.; Encycl. 8: 65 (1808)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Vichada); Venezuela (Amazonas); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Bolivia (Beni, Pando); Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Amapá, Maranhão, Mato Grosso, Pará, Rondônia, Roraima)
82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Trichomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Neuromanes vittaria (DC. ex Poir.) Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 349 (1859)
= Neurophyllum vittaria (DC. ex Poir.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(3): 19 (1843)
= Ptilophyllum vittaria (DC. ex Poir.) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 49 (1875)
= Trichomanes floribundum var. vittaria (DC. ex Poir.) Splitg.; Tijdschr. Natuurl. Gesch. Physiol. 7: 440 (1840)
= Trichomanes pinnatum var. vittaria (DC. ex Poir.) Hook. & Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. 84 (1867)
