134.0000
Family
Orchidaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 64 (1789), nom. cons.
over 800 genera, more than 30.000 spp. worldwide, mostly tropical
Species listed in database: 30563; hybrids: 1460
= Apostasiaceae Lindl.; Nix. Pl. 22 (1833), nom. cons.
= Cypripediaceae Lindl.; Nix. Pl. 22 (1833)
= Limodoraceae Horan.; Char. Ess. Fam. 44 (1847)
= Liparidaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 567 (1895)
= Neottiaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 50 (1834)
= Neuwiediaceae R.Dahlgren ex Reveal & Hoogland; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, Sér. 4, 13: 91 (1991)
= Ophrydaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 566 (1895)
= Pycnanthaceae Ravenna; Onira 12(6): 29 (2011)
= Vanillaceae Lindl.; Key Bot. 73 (1835)
134.4555
Genus
Vrydagzynea Blume; Coll. Orchid. 71. tt. 17, 19, 20 (1858)
Distribution: mostly tropical Asia, few to W-Pacific, 2 to Australia
Species listed in database: 42
species :
Vrydagzynea albida
(Blume) Blume; Coll. Orchid. 71. tt. 17, 75 (1858)
Distribution: Bangladesh; Andaman Isl.; Nicobar Isl.; Myanmar; Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Pahan); +Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Sarawak); Philippines; Java
40 BAN 41 AND CBD MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR JAW MLY PHI SNG SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Aetheria albida (Blume) Lindl.; (1840)
= Etaeria albida Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 1: 410 (1825) [Hetaeria]
= Vrydagzynea viridiflora Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 6: 96 (1890) [non (Blume) Lindl.]
species :
Vrydagzynea albostriata
Schltr.; Nachtr. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 83 (1905)
Distribution: New Guinea (NE-Papua New Guinea, NE-Irian Jaya); Bismarck Arch. (New Ireland)
42 NWG 43 BIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Vrydagzynea albostriata Schltr. ex J.J.Sm.; Nova Guinea 18: 12 (1935)
species :
Vrydagzynea angustisepala
J.J.Sm.; Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 7: 20 (1927)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan)
42 BOR
species :
Vrydagzynea argentistriata
Carr; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 8: 183 (1935)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah: Mt. Kinabalu)
42 BOR
species :
Vrydagzynea argyrotaenia
Schltr.; Nachtr. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 84 (1905)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, E-Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
Remarks: records from Solomon Isl. and Vanuatu are V. guppyi fide Ormerod (2017)
species :
Vrydagzynea beccarii
Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 429 (1911)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
species :
Vrydagzynea bicostata
Carr; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 8: 183 (1935)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah)
42 BOR
species :
Vrydagzynea bractescens
Ridl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 87 (1926)
Distribution: Sumatra (Mentawai Isl., Siberut); Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Sarawak)
42 BOR SUM
species :
Vrydagzynea brassii
Ormerod; Austral. Orchid Rev. 63(1): 13 (1998)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, incl. Fergusson Isl.)
42 NWG
species :
Vrydagzynea buruensis
J.J.Sm.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 9: 444 (1928)
Distribution: Moluccas (Buru)
42 MOL
variant :
var. tenera
J.J.Sm.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 9: 444 (1928)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
species :
Vrydagzynea celebica
Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 13 (1911)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
species :
Vrydagzynea deliana
J.J.Sm.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 2: 24 (1920)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Vrydagzynea elata
Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 430 (1911)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Sarawak)
42 BOR
species :
Vrydagzynea elongata
Blume; Coll. Orchid. 71. tt. 17, 74 (1858)
Distribution: ?Java; Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, Irian Jaya); Bismarck Arch. (New Britain); Australia (Queensland)
42 MOL NWG 43 BIS 50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Hetaeria elongata (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 726 (1859)
= Vrydagzynea densa Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 368 (1921)
= Vrydagzynea grayi D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.; Orchadian 14(8: Sci. Suppl.): xii (2004)
= Vrydagzynea pachyceras Schltr.; Nachtr. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 84 (1905)
= Vrydagzynea papuana Rchb.f.; Bot. Centralbl. 28: 345 (1886)
= Vrydagzynea rectangulata J.J.Sm.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 2, 13: 54 (1914)
species :
Vrydagzynea endertii
J.J.Sm.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 11: 85 (1931)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan)
42 BOR
species :
Vrydagzynea gracilis
Blume; Coll. Orchid. 71. tt. 17, 72 (1858)
Distribution: Sumatra; Java
42 JAW SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Hetaeria gracilis (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 726 (1859)
species :
Vrydagzynea grandis
Ames & C.Schweinf.; Orchidaceae [Ames] 6: 16 (1920)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah)
42 BOR
species :
Vrydagzynea guppyi
Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 16: 43 (1919)
Distribution: Solomon Isl.; Vanuatu
43 SOL 60 VAN
species :
Vrydagzynea kerintjiensis
J.J.Sm.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 10: 26 (1928)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Vrydagzynea lancifolia
Ridl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 32: 398 (1896)
Distribution: Thailand; peninsular Malaysia; +Singapore; Borneo (Sabah)
41 THA 42 BOR MLY SNG
species :
Vrydagzynea micronesiaca
Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 56: 455 (1921)
Distribution: Palau (Babeldaob); Fed. States of Micronesia (Pohnpei, Kosrae)
62 MIC PLU
species :
Vrydagzynea neohibernica
Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 1: 86 (1911)
Distribution: Bismarck Arch. (New Ireland)
43 BIS
species :
Vrydagzynea novaguineensis
J.J.Sm.; Bull. Dépt. Agric. Indes Néerl. 19: 39 (1908)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Erythrodes adscendens L.O.Williams; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 12: 153 (1946)
= Vrydagzynea chalmersii Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 16: 106 (1919)
= Vrydagzynea discolabris J.J.Sm.; Nova Guinea 14: 343 (1929)
= Vrydagzynea papuana Schltr.; Nachtr. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 85 (1905) [non Rchb.f.]
species :
Vrydagzynea nuda
Blume; Coll. Orchid. 71. tt. 17, 74 (1858)
Distribution: China (Hainan, Hongkong); Taiwan; India (Assam); ?Myanmar (?Kachin); Borneo (Sabah); Java
36 CHI 38 TAI 40 IND 42 BOR JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Hetaeria nuda (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 726 (1859)
= Vrydagzynea albida var. formosana (Hayata) T.Hashim.; Proc. 12th World Orchid Conf. 1987 (eds. K. Saito & R. Tanaka): 122 (1987)
= Vrydagzynea formosana Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 6: 88 (1916)
species :
Vrydagzynea obliqua
Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 14 (1911)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
species :
Vrydagzynea paludosa
J.J.Sm.; Bull. Dépt. Agric. Indes Néerl. 19: 39 (1908)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Ireland); Solomon Isl. (Makira); Australia (Queensland)
42 NWG 43 BIS SOL 50 AUS
Conservation Status: IUCN E (Queensland)
Synonyms: hidden
= Vrydagzynea rivularis Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 1: 85 (1911)
species :
Vrydagzynea pauciflora
J.J.Sm.; Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 7: 19 (1927)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan)
42 BOR
variant :
var. unistriata
J.J.Sm.; Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 7: 19 (1927)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan)
42 BOR
species :
Vrydagzynea purpurea
Blume; Coll. Orchid. 71. tt. 17, 73 (1858)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Hetaeria purpurea (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 726 (1859)
species :
Vrydagzynea salomonensis
Schltr.; Nachtr. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 86 (1905)
Distribution: Solomon Isl. (incl. Bougainville); Vanuatu (widespread)
43 SOL 60 VAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Vrydagzynea cheesemanii Ames; J. Arnold Arbor. 14: 103 (1933)
species :
Vrydagzynea samoana
Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 91 (1910)
Distribution: Fiji; American Samoa (Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (Savai´i, ´Upolu)
60 ASA FIJ SAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Vrydagzynea albida var. purpurascens Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 25: 599 (1898)
species :
Vrydagzynea schumanniana
Kraenzl.; Nachtr. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 86 (1905)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, E-Irian Jaya); Bismarck Arch. (New Ireland)
42 NWG 43 BIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Erythrodes sutricalcar L.O.Williams; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 12: 154 (1946)
= Vrydagzynea triloba J.J.Sm.; Bull. Dépt. Agric. Indes Néerl. 19: 39 (1908)
species :
Vrydagzynea semicordata
J.J.Sm.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 11: 86 (1931)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan)
42 BOR
species :
Vrydagzynea sessilifolia
Ormerod; Austral. Orchid Rev. 63(1): 13 (1998)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, E-Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
species :
Vrydagzynea suddeei
Chuchuea & Seelanan; Phytotaxa 698(1): 17 (2025)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
species :
Vrydagzynea tilungensis
J.J.Sm.; Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 7: 21 (1927)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan)
42 BOR
species :
Vrydagzynea triangularis
Ormerod & J.J.Wood; Orchids Mount Kinabalu 2: 583 (2011)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)
42 BOR
species :
Vrydagzynea tristriata
Ridl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 32: 398 (1896)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Pahan, Johor); +Singapore; Borneo (Sarawak)
41 THA 42 BOR MLY SNG
species :
Vrydagzynea truncicola
Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 1: 87 (1911)
Distribution: New Guinea (C-Papua New Guinea, C-Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
species :
Vrydagzynea uncinata
Blume; Coll. Orchid. 76 (1858)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Hetaeria uncinata (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 727 (1859)
species :
Vrydagzynea vitiensis
Rchb.f.; Otia Bot. Hamburg. 51 (1878)
Distribution: Vanuatu; Tonga; Fiji; American Samoa (Tutuila, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (Savai´i, ´Upolu)
60 ASA FIJ SAM TON VAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Vrydagzynea whitmeei Schltr.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 6: 296 (1906)
species :
Vrydagzynea vrydagzynoides
(Ames) Ormerod; Lindleyana 17(4): 230 (2002)
Distribution: Philippines (Leyte)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Erythrodes vrydagzynoides Ames; Orchidaceae [Ames] 5: 29 (1915)
species :
Vrydagzynea weberi
Ames; Orchidaceae [Ames] 5: 42 (1915)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)
42 PHI
